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6. THE FIRST FAILURE OF SAUL AND ITS RESULTS
CHAPTER 13
_ 1. The failure of Saul (1 Samuel 13:1)_
2. Samuel's sentence (1 Samuel 13:10)
3. Israel's deplorable condition (1 Samuel 13:15)
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1 SAMUEL 13, 14. SAUL'S EARLY STRUGGLES WITH THE PHILISTINES. (J),
chiefly from the ancient narrative concerning Saul. Editorial notes,
or additions from other sources, are 1 Samuel 13:1; 1 Samuel 7_...
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GIBEAH. Probably the Geba of 1 Samuel 13:3....
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_in Gibeah of Benjamin_ Heb. IN GEBA OF BENJAMIN. The positions of 1
Samuel 13:2 are now reversed, the Philistines occupying Michmash on
the northern side of the valley, Saul and Jonathan holding Geba...
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The Philistine invasion
15. _And Samuel arose_ The Sept. has a fuller text, which gives the
connexion more clearly thus; "And Samuel arose and departed from
Gilgal. And the remnant of the people went...
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_Samuel's Rebuke of Saul._ 1 Samuel 13:11-16
11 And Samuel said, What hast thou done? And Saul said, Because I saw
that the people were scattered from me, and _that_ thou camest not
within the days a...
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SAUL'S WAR AGAINST THE PHILISTINES
1. The age of Saul at his accession has fallen out of the text and
also one of the two numbers representing the length of his reign. Our
present text is 'Saul was.....
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ABODE IN GIBEAH] Saul with his reduced numbers was compelled to
abandon the other two positions and to concentrate his forces at
Gibeah....
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ISRAEL’S FIRST KING
1 SAMUEL
_HELEN POCOCK_
CHAPTER 13
JONATHAN ATTACKS THE *PHILISTINES
V1 Saul was 30 years old when he became king. He was the king of
*Israel for 42 years. V2 Saul chose 300...
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GIBEAH OF BENJAMIN. — Saul and his son, uniting their sadly
diminished forces, entrench themselves at Geba, in a strong position
at the end of a pass, whence they could watch the movements of the
Phil...
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וְ שָׁא֞וּל וְ יֹונָתָ֣ן בְּנֹ֗ו וְ הָ
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CHAPTER XVIII
_ SAUL AND SAMUEL AT GILGAL_
1 Samuel 13:1.
THE first thing that claims our attention in connection with this
chapter is the question of dates involved in the first verse. In the
Autho...
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LEFT IN THE SPOILERS' HANDS
1 Samuel 13:13
Sternly and sorrowfully the old prophet pronounced the sentence of
Saul's deposition, and suggested that already God had sought and found
another prince for...
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There is some difficulty concerning the opening sentences of this
chapter. Some words seem to be omitted, which make it difficult to
place the events recorded in their chronological setting. The
Autho...
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(15) В¶ And Samuel arose, and gat him up from Gilgal unto Gibeah of
Benjamin. And Saul numbered the people that were present with him,
about six hundred men. (16) And Saul, and Jonathan his son, and t...
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We have already seen that the desire and deliberate decision of the
people for a king was a direct blow at the government of God in
Israel; but the time was come to permit the will of the people to ha...
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Saul reigns two years. He then selects three thousand men: two
thousand are with him, and one with Jonathan. Jonathan, a man of
faith, acts with energy against the enemies of God's people, and
smites...
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AND SAUL, AND JONATHAN HIS SON,.... Who were now joined to their men,
on Saul's coming to Gibeah:
AND THE PEOPLE THAT WERE PRESENT WITH THEM; the six hundred men before
numbered: abode in Gibeah of B...
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And Saul, and Jonathan his son, and the people [that were] present
with them, abode in Gibeah of Benjamin: but the Philistines encamped
in Michmash.
Ver. 16. _Abode in Gibeah of Benjamin._] His own c...
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_Saul numbered the people, about six hundred men_ A strange alteration
since the last year, when, going out against the Ammonites, he had
three hundred thousand with him, besides those of Judah, chap....
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1 Sauls selected band.
3 Hee calleth the Hebrewes to Gilgal against the Philistines, whose
garrison Ionathan had smitten.
5 The Philistines great hoste.
6 The distresse of the Israelites.
8 Saul w...
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And Saul and Jonathan, his son, and the people that were present with
them, abode in Gibeah of Benjamin, or rather, in Geba, at the place
where Jonathan had broken up the Philistine garrison; BUT THE...
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Saul's Unauthorized Sacrifice...
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Hebrew scholars consider that either something is missing from verse 1
in the Hebrew manuscripts or that the whole verse was not originally
in the text. After Saul's victory at Jabesh-Gilead he sent m...
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15-23 See how politic the Philistines were when they had power; they
not only prevented the people of Israel from making weapons of war,
but obliged them to depend upon their enemies, even for instru...
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No text from Poole on this verse....
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1 Samuel 13:16 Saul H7586 Jonathan H3129 son H1121 people H5971
present H4672 (H8737) remained H3427 (H8802) Gib
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CONTENTS: The self-will of Saul. He intrudes into the priests office.
His divine rejection announced.
CHARACTERS: God, Samuel, Saul, Jonathan.
CONCLUSION: Some lay great stress upon the external per...
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1 Samuel 13:1. _One year two years._ The Seventy have not translated
this verse. Something is wanting to fill up the sense; and it is
supposed to be, that Saul was so many years of age when he began t...
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 13:1 In preparing for battle, Saul
disobeys God’s commands given through Samuel. God cannot endure such
a king over Israel.
⇐...
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 13:16 GEBA is only a mile or two
(1.6–3.2 km) from MICHMASH. The two are separated by a deep ravine,
which is an important pass from the Jordan Valley into the Ephraimite
hil...
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1 Samuel 13:1. A literal rendering of the Hebrew text in this verse
would stand thus—_Saul was years old when he began to reign, and he
reigned, and two years over Israel_. The Hebrew numerals have
ev...
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SAUL'S PROBATION AND FAILURE (CHS. 13-15.).
EXPOSITION
WAR AGAINST THE PHILISTINES (verse 1-14:46).
1 SAMUEL 13:1
Saul's age and length of reign. SAUL REIGNED ONE YEAR. This verse lit
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Now Saul reigned for one year over Israel; and in the second year of
his reign, He chose three thousand men of Israel; and he took two
thousand under his command in Michmash and a thousand were given...
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1 Samuel 13:3...