The song of songs, which is Solomon's.
THE SONG OF SONGS - the most excellent of all songs, Hebrew idiom ().
A foretaste on earth of the "new song" to be sung in glory ().
SOLOMON'S - "King of Israel," or "Jerusalem," is not added, as in the
opening of Proverbs and Ecclesiastes; not because Sol... [ Continue Reading ]
Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth: for thy love is better
than wine.
LET HIM - abruptly. She names him not, as is natural to one whose
heart is full of some much-desired friend: so Mary Magdalene at the
Sepulchre, as if everyone must know whom she means, the One chief
object of her de... [ Continue Reading ]
Because of the savour of thy good ointments thy name is as ointment
poured forth, therefore do the virgins love thee.
BECAUSE OF - rather, 'As regards lª- the savour of thy ointments, it
is good' (Maurer). In Song of Solomon 4:10, the Bridegroom
reciprocates the praise of the bride in similar te... [ Continue Reading ]
Draw me, we will run after thee: the king hath brought me into his
chambers: we will be glad and rejoice in thee, we will remember thy
love more than wine: the upright love thee.
DRAW ME -
(1) The cry of ancient Israel for Messiah; e.g., Simeon Anna, etc.
(2) The cry of an awakened soul for th... [ Continue Reading ]
I am black, but comely, O ye daughters of Jerusalem, as the tents of
Kedar, as the curtains of Solomon.
BLACK ... AS THE TENTS OF KEDAR - from the root kaadar, to be black
(). She draws the image from the black goat-skins with which the
Scenite Arabs ("Kedar" was in Arabia Petraea) cover their t... [ Continue Reading ]
Look not upon me, because I am black, because the sun hath looked
upon me: my mother's children were angry with me; they made me the
keeper of the vineyards; but mine own vineyard have I not kept.
She feels as if her blackness was so great as to be gazed at by all.
LOOK NOT UPON ME (TOO CLOSELY... [ Continue Reading ]
Tell me, O thou whom my soul loveth, where thou feedest, where thou
makest thy flock to rest at noon: for why should I be as one that
turneth aside by the flocks of thy companions?
MY SOUL LOVETH - more intense than "the virgins" and "the upright
love thee" (Song of Solomon 1:3; Matthew 22:37). T... [ Continue Reading ]
If thou know not, O thou fairest among women, go thy way forth by the
footsteps of the flock, and feed thy kids beside the shepherds' tents.
IF THOU KNOW NOT. She ought to have known (John 14:8). The confession
of her ignorance and blackness leads Him to call her "fairest." Her
jealousy of lettin... [ Continue Reading ]
I have compared thee, O my love, to a company of horses in Pharaoh's
chariots.
HORSES IN PHARAOH'S CHARIOTS - celebrated for beauty, swiftness, and
ardour, at the Red sea. These qualities, which seem to belong to the
ungodly, really belong to the saint (Moody Stuart). The allusion may
be to the h... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy cheeks are comely with rows of jewels, thy neck with chains of
gold.
ROWS OF JEWELS - (.) Olearius says, Persian ladies wear two or three
rows of pearls round the head, beginning on the forehead, and
descending down to the cheeks and under the chin, so that their faces
seem to be set in pearl... [ Continue Reading ]
We will make thee borders of gold with studs of silver. WE - the
Trinity implied by the Holy Spirit, whether it was so by the writer of
the Song or not. 'The Jews acknowledged God as king, and Messiah as
king, in interpreting the Song, but did not know that these two are
one' (Leighton).
MAKE - n... [ Continue Reading ]
While the king sitteth at his table, my spikenard sendeth forth the
smell thereof.
AT HIS TABLE. It is the presence of the Sun of Righteousness that
draws out the believer's odours of grace. It was the sight of Him at
table that caused the two women to bring forth their ointments for
Him. Histori... [ Continue Reading ]
A bundle of myrrh is my wellbeloved unto me; he shall lie all night
betwixt my breasts.
BUNDLE OF MYRRH - implying abundant preciousness. So the Greek for
"precious" [ timee (G5092)], literally, preciousness, 1 Peter 2:7.
Even a little myrrh was costly, much more a bundle. Sanctius takes it
of a... [ Continue Reading ]
My beloved is unto me as a cluster of camphire in the vineyards of
Engedi.
CLUSTER - Jesus Christ is one, yet manifold in His graces.
OF CAMPHIRE - or, cypress. The hennah is meant, whose odorous flowers
grow in clusters, of a colour white and yellow softly blended: its
bark is dark, the folia... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold, thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art fair; thou hast
doves' eyes.
FAIR - He discerns beauty in her who had said, "I am black," because
of the everlasting covenant.
DOVES' EYES - large and beautiful in the doves of Syria. The
prominent features of her beauty: gentleness, innocent, a... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold, thou art fair, my beloved, yea, pleasant: also our bed is
green. Reply of the Bride.
THOU ART FAIR, MY BELOVED. She presumes to call Him beloved, because
He called her so first. Thou callest me "fair;" if I am so, it is not
in myself, it is all from thee (); but thou art fair in thyself ... [ Continue Reading ]
The beams of our house are cedar, and our rafters of fir.
THE BEAMS OF OUR HOUSE (ARE) CEDAR - (see note. Song of Solomon 1:16;
but primarily the kiosk, Isaiah 11:10.) Cedar is pleasing to the eye
and smell, hard, and never eaten by worms.
FIR - rather, cypress, which is hard, durable, and frag... [ Continue Reading ]