Acts 4:1

_The officer [1] (of the guard) of the temple: literally, the magistrate of the temple. But this magistrate, by the Greek, was an officer over soldiers; we may presume, over those who were to guard the temple. (Witham)_ [BIBLIOGRAPHY] An officer of the guard of the temple. Magistratus templi, _Gre... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:2

_The resurrection. This vexed particularly the Sadducees, who denied the resurrection: and they had great power among the Jews. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:4

_Five thousand. Not that hereby is meant the whole number of the believers, but five thousand, by this miracle and preaching, were added to those that believed before. (Witham) --- Here again we remark the visible increase of the Catholic Church, by the preaching of the word._... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:5

_Their rulers, &c. The chief of them, and Annas, the high priest; perhaps he had lately succeeded Caiphas, high priest of the year before. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:7

By what authority? Is it by your own authority, or that of some other, you have healed this lame man? They wished the know if it was a true miracle, or the effects of some secret magic or enchantment. The knowledge of this kind of affairs belonged to them. It was their duty to repress the attempts o... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:10

Name of our Lord Jesus. From this, St. John Chrysostom takes occasion to make several pathetic exhortations against swearing and profaning this adorable name. What profit do you propose to yourselves by abusing this name? Is it to gain credit to your discourse? So you will tell me; but, believe me,... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:13

_The constancy of Peter and John, surprised the council very much. They admired their knowledge of the Scriptures, seeing them men without learning or letters,[2] and (as they are called idiots) they could not find how to contradict the fact, the man that was healed, being there present. (Witham) --... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:16

_What shall we do to these men? They were perplexed, says St. John Chrysostom, and in greater fear than the apostles. They saw they could do nothing but threaten and charge them to speak no more of Jesus. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:19

_But Peter and John stopped their mouths, by asking them, if it was reasonable for them to hearken to men rather than to God. For we, they say, (ver. 20.) cannot but speak the things which we have seen and heard. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:20

We have seen and heard. From these words, St. John Chrysostom make some important remarks on the conduct of Christians. On returning from the theatre, or any public meeting, each can relate what he has seen and heard. This is the fruit they reap from attending at public places an amusement; and woul... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:21

Threatening them. Here commences the history of the first persecution of religious opinion, which the passions of men have continued, and swelled to such a frightful length. But on this, as on all other occasions, it has defeated its own purpose, by adding firmness and constancy to the persecuted. T... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:23

_Being let go, they came to their own [3] company, relating with simplicity all that had happened._ [BIBLIOGRAPHY] Ad suos, _Greek: pros tous idious._... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:24

_With one accord. With one mind, as in the Greek, and with one voice, being inspired by the Holy Ghost, they fell to prayer. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:30

_That thou stretch forth thy hand. [4] Literally, in this that thou stretch forth thy hand to cures, &c. They pray to God, that he would continue to confirm their faith by miracles. (Witham)_ [BIBLIOGRAPHY] In eo quod extendas, _Greek: en to ekteinein, by stretching forth, &c._... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:31

_The place was shaken. Much in the same manner, as at the first coming of the Holy Ghost. --- They were all filled with the Holy Ghost. Their hearts were inflamed and excited by a new motion of grace. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:32

All things were common. Happy would it be for society, if the rich of the present day were to imitate, in some degree, this charity of the first disciples, by distributing to those that want. Both would hereby become more happy; nor would the rich derive less pleasure from such actions, than the poo... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:33

_And great grace was in them all. All of them were present, were replenished with extraordinary graces of charity, zeal, &c. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:36,37

_Joseph... surnamed Barnabas, the son of consolation, &c. He seems to be mentioned as the first that sold all he had, and brought the price, and laid it at the feet of the apostles. (Witham) --- There was at that time a great number of Jews established in this city. (Bible de Vence)_... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 4:37

_Sold it, &c. It is probable, that the faithful of Palestine disposed of all their property, because they knew that presently Judea would be delivered up to its enemies, and they would be obliged to fly, to avoid the persecution of their countrymen, as well as of strangers. (St. Thomas Aquinas, ad G... [ Continue Reading ]

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