1 Samuel 28:1

And it came to pass in those days, while David was still living in their country, THAT THE PHILISTINES GATHERED THEIR ARMIES TOGETHER FOR WARFARE TO FIGHT WITH ISRAEL. It was a mustering of all the soldiers of the Philistine city-states that were fit for military duty; for the purpose was not a mere... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:2

And David said to Achish, Surely, since circumstances were of such a nature, THOU SHALT KNOW WHAT THY SERVANT CAN DO. David's answer was purposely evasive and ambiguous, but Achish took it to promise the action which he required, whereas David's answer really said, Conditions will determine what thy... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:3

Now, Samuel was dead, 1 Samuel 25:1, AND ALL ISRAEL HAD LAMENTED HIM, observing the customary mourning, AND BURIED HIM IN RAMAH, EVEN IN HIS OWN CITY, in the garden or court of his house, AND SAUL, in accordance with the very strict provisions of the Law, Exodus 22:18; Leviticus 19:31; Leviticus 20:... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:4

And the Philistines gathered themselves together, they mustered their armies, AND CAME AND PITCHED IN SHUNEM, on the western border of the Plain of Jezreel; AND SAUL GATHERED ALL ISRAEL TOGETHER, AND THEY PITCHED IN GILBOA, the mountain range in the territory of Issachar, in the southeastern part of... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:5

And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, for their camp was plainly visible from his own, HE WAS AFRAID, AND HIS HEART GREATLY TREMBLED, due probably to a strong feeling which suddenly came upon him that he was forsaken of God.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:6

And when Saul inquired of the Lord, the Lord answered him not, neither by dreams nor by Urim, that is, the Urim and Thummim of the high priest's ephod, for Saul had either had anew ephod made after the escape of Abiathar, 1 Samuel 23:6, or there were, for a while, two high priests, Cf 2 Samuel 8:17;... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:7

Then said Saul unto his servants, his hardened heart prompting him to turn to superstitious means forbidden by the Law, SEEK ME A WOMAN THAT HATH A FAMILIAR SPIRIT, one in possession of an Ob, or spirit, one able to conjure up the dead, THAT I MAY GO TO HER AND INQUIRE OF HER, to have the future dis... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:8

And Saul disguised himself, by taking off all the garments and insignia indicating his rank, AND PUT ON OTHER RAIMENT; AND HE WENT, AND TWO MEN WITH HIM, as his guides and his body-guard. AND THEY CAME TO THE WOMAN BY NIGHT, partly to escape the notice of the Israelites themselves, partly that of th... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:9

And the woman said unto him, since she suspected that this was a test, a trap to catch her and convict her, BEHOLD, THOU KNOWEST WHAT SAUL HATH DONE, HOW HE HATH CUT OFF THOSE THAT HAVE FAMILIAR SPIRITS, the order for their extirpation having been carried out with great rigor, AND THE WIZARDS, OUT O... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:10

And Saul sware to her by the Lord, this oath by the name of Jehovah again showing the hardening of his heart, SAYING, AS THE LORD LIVETH, THERE SHALL NO PUNISHMENT HAPPEN TO THEE FOR THIS THING, no harm would strike her.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:11

Then said the woman, satisfied that she was now safe, WHOM SHALL I BRING UP UNTO THEE? AND HE SAID, BRING ME UP SAMUEL, the words indicating the common belief that the dead were in a place somewhere beneath the earth, under the ground, and that their souls could be summoned from there.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:12

And when the woman, after setting into operation her hellish arts, SAW SAMUEL, for it was his form which the evil spirit in whose service she was, assumed, SHE CRIED WITH A LOUD VOICE, since she now saw clearly that her visitor must be the king himself; AND THE WOMAN SPAKE TO SAUL, SAYING, WHY HAST... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:13

And the king said unto her, Be not afraid; for what sawest thou? Up till that time the vision was still hidden from Saul. AND THE WOMAN SAID UNTO SAUL, I SAW GODS, a supernatural being, a spicitual form, ASCENDING OUT OF THE EARTH.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:14

And he said unto her, What form is he of? He wanted a more exact description of the apparition. AND SHE SAID, AN OLD MAN COMETH UP; AND HE IS COVERED WITH A MANTLE. AND SAUL PERCEIVED THAT IT WAS SAMUEL, the long prophet's mantle having given him the information, as the apparition showed it. AND HE... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:15

And Samuel, the apparition of the evil spirit which had the form of Samuel, SAID TO SAUL, WHY HAST THOU DISQUIETED ME, TO BRING ME UP? AND SAUL ANSWERED, I AM SORE DISTRESSED, in great straits; FOR THE PHILISTINES MAKE WAR AGAINST ME, AND GOD IS DEPARTED FROM ME, AND ANSWERETH ME NO MORE, NEITHER BY... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:16

Then said Samuel, Wherefore, then, dost thou ask of me, seeing the Lord is departed from thee and is become thine enemy? And now the apparition, evidently even now invisible to the eyes of Saul, announces his fate to him.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:17

And the Lord bath done to Him, for Himself, according to His own counsel, AS HE SPAKE BY ME; FOR THE LORD HATH RENT THE KINGDOM OUT OF THINE HAND, AND GIVEN IT TO THY NEIGHBOR, EVEN TO DAVID. So the complete realization and definite fulfillment of the divine sentence of rejection was now at hand.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:18

Because thou obeyedst not the voice of the Lord, nor executedst His fierce wrath upon Amalek, therefore hath the Lord done this thing unto thee this day, His judgment would now be carried out.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:19

Moreover, the Lord will also deliver Israel with thee into the hand of the Philistines, for the people were guilty with their king; AND TOMORROW SHALT THOU AND THY SONS BE WITH ME, in the kingdom of death; THE LORD ALSO SHALL DELIVER THE HOST OF ISRAEL INTO THE HAND OF THE PHILISTINES. The defeat of... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:20

Then Saul, overcome by the horror of the Revelation FELL STRAIGHTWAY ALL ALONG ON THE EARTH, he suddenly, from his kneeling position, pitched forward at full length on the floor, AND WAS SORE AFRAID BECAUSE OF THE WORDS OF SAMUEL; AND THERE WAS NO STRENGTH IN HIM, FOR HE HAD EATEN NO BREAD, partaken... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:21

And the woman came unto Saul, hurried to his side, AND SAW THAT HE WAS SORE TROUBLED, greatly terrified, AND SAID UNTO HIM, BEHOLD, THINE HANDMAID HATH OBEYED THY VOICE, AND I HAVE PUT MY LIFE IN MY HAND, in exercising her powers of conjuring against the Law of Jehovah and the land, AND HAVE HEARKEN... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:22

Now, therefore, I pray thee, hearken thou also unto the voice of thine handmaid, and let me set a morsel of bread before thee, urging him, as we would say, to have at least a bite; AND EAT THAT THOU MAYEST HAVE STRENGTH WHEN THOU GOESTON THY WAY.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:23

But he, still lying on the floor, REFUSED AND SAID, I WILL NOT EAT. BUT HIS SERVANTS, TOGETHER WITH THE WOMAN, COMPELLED HIM, they urged him so long until he was persuaded; AND HE HEARKENED UNTO THEIR VOICE. SO HE AROSE FROM THE EARTH, AND SAT UPON THE BED, the divan, or sofa.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:24

And the woman had a fat calf in the house; and she hasted and killed it, and took fiour, and kneaded it, and did bake unleavened bread thereof, for there was no time to set yeast;... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Samuel 28:25

and she brought it before Saul and before his servants; and they did eat. Then they rose up and went away that night. Thus Saul, in dull despair, ran into his destruction, an example of warning to all who harden their hearts to the influence of the Lord.... [ Continue Reading ]

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