Kretzmann's Popular Commentary
Exodus 12:45
A foreigner, a non-Israelite merely living in the country, and an hired servant, one merely engaged for a while, shall not eat thereof.
A foreigner, a non-Israelite merely living in the country, and an hired servant, one merely engaged for a while, shall not eat thereof.
Verse 45. _A FOREIGNER_] תושב _toshab_, from ישב _yashab_, to _sit down_ or _dwell_; one who is a mere _sojourner_, for the purpose of traffic, merchandise, c., but who is neither a proselyte of the _...
A FOREIGNER - or sojourner: one who resides in a country, not having a permanent home, nor being attached to an Israelitish household....
5. REDEMPTION BY BLOOD, THE PASSOVER AND THE LAW OF THE FIRSTBORN CHAPTER 12 The Passover Instituted and Kept, the Death of the Firstborn and the Exodus _ 1. The Passover instituted and the feast of...
EXODUS 12:40 Rp. TIME SPENT IN EGYPT. The Biblical writers are not in agreement about the length of Israel's stay in Egypt. Here it is given (probably by Rp) as 430 years (_cf._ 400 years in Genesis 1...
EXODUS 12:37 - EXODUS 18. FROM EGYPT TO SINAI. Exodus 12:37 J. THE EXODUS. From Rameses (Exodus 1:11_ b_ *) the first stage of the journey took the people 10 miles W. to Succoth (Eg. Thikke), the dis...
THE TEXT OF EXODUS TRANSLATION 12 AND JE-HO-VAH SPAKE UNTO MO-SES AND AAR-ON IN THE LAND OF E-GYPT, SAYING, (2) THIS MONTH SHALL BE UNTO YOU THE BEGINNING OF MONTHS; IT SHALL BE THE FIRST MONTH OF THE...
_A FOREIGNER AND AN HIRED SERVANT SHALL NOT EAT THEREOF._ A foreigner, х_ TOWSHAAB_ (H8453)] - a stranger living in another country without the rights of citizenship (see the note at Exodus 12:19)....
THE INSTITUTION OF THE PASSOVER. THE TENTH PLAGUE, AND THE DEPARTURE OF ISRAEL 1. In the land of Egypt] These words suggest that what follows was written independently of the foregoing narrative, and...
EXODUS: ISRAEL BECOMES A NATION THE *ISRAELITES LEAVE EGYPT EXODUS CHAPTER S 1 TO 18 _HILDA BRIGHT AND KITTY PRIDE_ CHAPTER 12 THE *PASSOVER – VERSES 1-28 PREPARATIONS FOR THE SPECIAL MEAL – VE...
FURTHER DIRECTIONS RESPECTING THE PASSOVER. (43-51) THIS IS THE ORDINANCE. — These directions, together with those which follow with respect to the sanctification of the firstborn (Exodus 13:1), seem...
AN HIRED SERVANT. — It is assumed that the hired servant will be a foreigner; otherwise, of course, he would participate....
תֹּושָׁ֥ב וְ שָׂכִ֖יר לֹא ־יֹ֥אכַל ־בֹּֽו׃...
ISRAEL LED OUT OF EGYPT Exodus 12:37 The 600,000 were males above 20 years of age, Numbers 1:3. This would make the entire body not less than 2,000,000 of people of all ages. Succoth was the first ra...
While the subjects necessarily intermingle at this point, we turn from the contemplation of the judgments of Jehovah in dealing with Pharaoh to that of deliverance in His dealings with Israel. As thes...
Happy those that are as Paul hath described, Ephesians 2:20....
There is hardly a book of the Old Testament that stands out in more decided contrast with the book of Genesis than the one which follows it most closely. And this is the more striking, because God emp...
THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 5 THROUGH 13. At the news of the goodness of God, the people adore Him; but the struggle against the power of evil is another matter. Satan will not let the p...
A FOREIGNER AND AN HIRED SERVANT SHALL NOT EAT THEREOF. One of another nation, and one that was only hired by the day, week, or year; as they were not obliged to circumcision, so without it they had n...
A foreigner and an hired servant shall not eat thereof. Ver. 45. _A foreigner._] Unless a proselyte....
Exodus 12:45 ; EXODUS 12:48. _A hired servant_ Unless he submit to be circumcised. _All the congregation of Israel must keep it_ Though it was observed in families apart, yet it is looked upon as the...
1 The beginning of the yeere is changed. 3 The Passeouer is instituted. 11 The Rite of the Passeouer. 15 Vnleauened bread. 29 The first borne are slaine. 31 The Israelites are driuen out of the l...
D. THE EXODUS FROM EGYPT. LEGAL ENACTMENTS CONSEQUENT ON LIBERATION Exodus 12:37 to Exodus 13:16 37And the children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot, _t...
THE PASSOVER FEAST (vs.1-28) The time finally arrives for the Lord to accomplish a work of amazing power in Egypt in the deliverance of a nation numbering over two million, from the bondage of Egypt....
43-51 In times to come, all the congregation of Israel must keep the passover. All that share in God's mercies should join in thankful praises for them. The New Testament passover, the Lord's supper,...
Except he submit to circumcision, as EXODUS 12:43. See NUMBERS 9:14....
"And the Lord said unto Moses, Yet will I bring one plague more upon Pharaoh, and upon Egypt; afterwards he will let you go hence: when he shall let you go, he shall surely thrust you out hence altoge...
Exodus 12:45 sojourner H8453 servant H7916 eat H398 (H8799) Leviticus 22:10;...
THE MIXED MULTITUDE, AND THOSE WHO WILL, CAN ENTER GOD'S COVENANT AND SHARE THE PASSOVER (EXODUS 12:42). The extra instructions that follow were partly necessary because of the mixed multitude that ha...
CONTENTS: Deliverance for Israel through the Passover. CHARACTERS: God, Moses, Aaron, Pharaoh. CONCLUSION: Deliverance for the believer is based entirely upon the shedding of the blood of a divinely...
Exodus 12:2. _The first month of the year._ This is called Abib, Exodus 13:4; and Nisan, Esther 3:7. It was before the seventh month, hence the earth is supposed to have been created in September; but...
_The ordinance of the Passover._ MINUTE INSTRUCTIONS IN REFERENCE TO THE OBSERVANCE OF THE PASSOVER I. That God not only institutes ordinances for men, but also shows in what way they are to be obse...
EXODUS—NOTE ON EXODUS 12:43 The rules related to the Passover were necessary in light of the “mixed multitude” that went out of Egypt with Israel (v. Exodus 12:38). Participation in the feasts require
_MAIN HOMILETICS OF THE PARAGRAPH.— Exodus 12:43_ MINUTE INSTRUCTIONS IN REFERENCE TO THE OBSERVANCE OF THE PASSOVER I. THAT GOD NOT ONLY INSTITUTES ORDINANCES FOR MEN, BUT ALSO SHOWS IN WHAT WAY THE...
EXPOSITION SUPPLEMENTARY ORDINANCE WITH RESPECT TO THE PASSOVER. The position of these verses is curious. We should have expected them to have followed immediately on Exodus 12:20, or else to have bee...
The Lord spake unto Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying, This month shall be unto you the beginning of months: it shall be the first month of the year to you (Exodus 12:1-2). Now in a few wee...
Leviticus 22:10 Ephesians 2:12...
An hired servant — Unless he submit to be circumcised....