Psalms 22:1-21

THE MESSIAH IN HIS GREAT PASSION. A Prophecy of the Messiah's Suffering. To the chief musician upon Aijeleth Shahar, that is, "Of the hind of the dawn," a psalm of David. The words "Of the hind of the dawn" refer either to the melody or chant according to which this psalm was to be rendered, or th... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:1

My God, My God, why hast Thou forsaken Me? Here the speaker, the Messiah, speaking through the prophecy of His servant David, plunges immediately into the midst of His bitter cry of anguish which marked the climax of His suffering on the cross. Prophecy and fulfillment come together here; we are tak... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:2

O My God, I cry in the daytime, but Thou hearest not; and in the night season, and am not silent. There was no rest, no easement, no repose, for the suffering Messiah; He must drink the cup of God's anger to its very dregs.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:3

But Thou art holy, and His holiness is acknowledged by the Messiah even in the depths of His suffering, O THOU THAT INHABITEST THE PRAISES OF ISRAEL, praised in all of Israel's hymns of thanksgiving, magnified by all true believers.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:4

Our fathers trusted in Thee; they trusted, and Thou didst deliver them, showing His mighty deliverance time and again.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:5

They cried unto Thee and were delivered, they escaped the threatened danger, the attacks of the enemies; THEY TRUSTED IN THEE AND WERE NOT CONFOUNDED, they did not harbor vain hopes when they placed their trust in Jehovah. But the Messiah is constrained to cry out, by way of contrast,... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:6

But I am a worm and no man, He is like a worm which has been stepped on and winds back and forth in pain; He no longer resembles a man, a human being, His sufferings being more than human nature could endure; A REPROACH OF MEN, AND DESPISED OF THE PEOPLE, heaped with shame and contempt during the en... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:7

All they that see Me laugh Me to scorn, making Him a target of their blasphemous mockery, Cf Luke 23:35; THEY SHOOT OUT THE LIP, in a grimace conveying their contempt; THEY SHAKE THE HEAD, wagging it in a gesture denoting their doubt as to His being in His right mind, SAYING,... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:8

He trusted on the Lord that He would deliver Him, literally, "Roll it upon Jehovah," jeeringly urging Christ to cast His troubles upon the Lord; LET HIM DELIVER HIM, SEEING HE DELIGHTED IN HIM. That was the bitter, blasphemous irony and mockery which the Jews flung at Christ there on Calvary's mount... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:9

But Thou art He that took Me out of the womb, the unshaken trust of the Messiah in the God of His salvation appearing here; THOU DIDST MAKE ME HOPE, causing Him to trust with full confidence, WHEN I WAS UPON MY MOTHER'S BREASTS, in earliest infancy.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:10

I was cast upon Thee from the womb, from His birth; THOU ART MY GOD FROM MY MOTHER'S BELLY, His heavenly Father's care having enveloped and kept Him during His entire life, thus giving Him evidence that He was His God, His highest and most precious Treasure. Note that the human mother of Christ is r... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:11

Be not far from Me, for trouble is near, a most terrible distress was threatening; FOR THERE IS NONE TO HELP, no human being, no creature, to bring Him relief. Instead of finding helpers among men in the world, the very opposite holds true.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:12

Many bulls, numerous and dangerous enemies, HAVE COMPASSED ME; STRONG BULLS OF BASHAN, the rich meadow country northeast of Gilead, HAVE BESET ME ROUND, threatening Him from all sides.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:13

They gaped upon Me with their mouths, stretching them wide open, in order to tear Him to pieces, AS A RAVENING AND A ROARING LION. Both the Jews and the arch-enemy of Christ are here included in this description.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:14

I am poured out like water, His life is in the process of dissolution as the result of all these sufferings, AND ALL MY BONES ARE OUT OF JOINT, due to the torture of the cross; MY HEART IS LIKE WAX, from the agony and terror of His soul; IT IS MELTED IN THE MIDST OF MY BOWELS.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:15

My strength is dried up like a potsherd, all his vitality having left Him; AND MY TONGUE CLEAVETH TO MY JAWS, in the agony of burning thirst from which He suffered on the cross; AND THOU HAST BROUGHT ME INTO THE DUST OF DEATH, laid there by God, in accordance with the eternal counsel concerning man'... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:16

For dogs have compassed Me, as the Messiah, in resuming His complaint, cries out; THE ASSEMBLY OF THE WICKED HAVE ENCLOSED ME; THEY PIERCED MY HANDS AND MY FEET, digging through them with the nails which fastened Jesus to the cross.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:17

I may tell all My bones, for He was so wasted away with suffering that every bone was to be seen; THEY LOOK AND STARE UPON ME, partly in indifference and partly in hatred.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:18

They part My garments among them and cast lots upon My vesture, Luke 23:34; John 19:23. Such were the indignities that were heaped upon the Lord. Therefore He cries out once more:... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:19

But be not Thou far from Me, O Lord, remaining at a distance; O MY STRENGTH, HASTE THEE TO HELP ME, speedily coming to His assistance.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:20

Deliver My soul from the sword, from the murderous weapons, from the instruments of torture; MY DARLING, His precious life, FROM THE POWER OF THE DOG, the low and mean tormentors.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:21

Save Me from the lion's mouth, Satan himself being referred to here; FOR THOU HAST HEARD ME FROM THE HORNS OF THE UNICORNS, the wild oxen representing all His fierce enemies. The Messiah is so confident that God will hear Him that He states, Thou hast heard, Thou hast answered Me. All the forces of... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:22

I will declare Thy name unto My brethren, proclaiming it aloud; IN THE MIDST OF THE CONGREGATION WILL I PRAISE THEE. It is the delivered, the victorious Messiah who speaks in the last part of the psalm. The dawn of salvation has arisen upon the hind that was pursued. Christ, the Messiah, risen from... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:23

Ye that fear the Lord, in humble reverence flowing from true faith, PRAISE HIM; ALL YE, THE SEED OF JACOB, His spiritual children, GLORIFY HIM; AND FEAR HIM, ALL YE, THE SEED OF ISRAEL, all these terms being descriptive of the congregation of believers, of the Church of Christ.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:24

For He hath not despised nor abhorred the affliction of the afflicted, the poverty of the poor, the natural, miserable state of all men; NEITHER HATH HE HID HIS FACE FROM HIM, in indifference and anger; BUT WHEN HE CRIED UNTO HIM, HE HEARD, the Lord delivered all men, who were in spiritual misery an... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:25

My praise shall be of Thee in the great congregation, the believers of the Old and of the New Testament forming one great body, the same people of God, the one in hope and anticipation, the other in possession and realization; I WILL PAY MY VOWS BEFORE THEM THAT FEAR HIM, the great sacrifice by whic... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:26

The meek, the poor sinners who realize their own unworthiness and desire only the grace and mercy of Jehovah, SHALL EAT AND BE SATISFIED, partaking of the fullness of Christ's redemption; THEY SHALL PRAISE THE LORD THAT SEEK HIM, full of the deepest gratitude for the benefits given by Him; YOUR HEAR... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:27

All the ends of the world shall remember and turn unto the Lord, even the heathen from the extreme borders of the world, from distant lands, for His salvation is not only for the Jews, but also for the Gentiles; AND ALL THE KINDREDS OF THE NATIONS SHALL WORSHIP BEFORE THEE, men from all tongues and... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:28

For the kingdom, namely, that of grace and glory, IS THE LORD'S, Jehovah is its Ruler; AND HE IS THE GOVERNOR AMONG THE NATIONS. Not that all nations, in all their individual component elements and members, will bow under the reign of the Messiah; but He has representatives from all parts of the ear... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:29

All they that be fat upon earth shall eat, of the blessings of His grace, AND WORSHIP, some of the powerful and influential people of the earth would bow under the Messiah's reign; ALL THEY THAT GO DOWN TO THE DUST, the most miserable among human beings, who hardly manage to keep their life from bei... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:30

A seed, a holy, chosen seed, consecrated to Him, SHALL SERVE HIM, pledged to His ministry; IT SHALL BE ACCOUNTED TO THE LORD FOR A GENERATION. As generation succeeds generation, there will always be spiritual children born to Him pertaining to His household.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 22:31

They shall come and shall declare His righteousness, the faithfulness of Jehovah in keeping His promises concerning the salvation of men, UNTO A PEOPLE THAT SHALL BE BORN, THAT HE HATH DONE THIS. As long as men live on the earth, till the last mortal has been born into this world of sin, shall the g... [ Continue Reading ]

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