Close of the First Tour. The places already visited are now taken in the reverse order, but no further information is given about them.

Acts 14:23. An appointment of elders is made (cf. Titus 1:5) in each church; the institution takes place in each case with prayer and fasting. The word translated appointed (AV ordained) denotes strictly a popular election by voting (cf. 2 Corinthians 8:19; Didaché, xv. 1), though it may also be used of cases where there is no popular vote. The elder is in Titus also called bishop: he is a local functionary, with no duties except to his own church. In Acts 11:30 the elders at Jerusalem are those presiding over the church there.

Acts 14:24. The journey is retraced but Cyprus is not visited again: from Attalia, the port of Perga, they sail to Antioch or rather to Seleucia, its port.

Acts 14:27. The importance of the journey is that it proves that the gate of faith is opened by God to the Gentiles.

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