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Wesley's Explanatory Notes

2 Samuel 19:22

Adversaries — That is, that you put me upon things unfit for me to do, and contrary to my interest; for it was David's interest at this time to appease the people, and reconcile them to him, and not to give them any new distaste by acts of severity: for this would make others jealous, that he would watch an opportunity to be revenged on them. King — Is not my kingdom, which was in a manner wholly lost, just now restored and assured to me? And when God hath been so merciful to me in forgiving my sin, shall I shew myself revengeful to Shemei? Shall I sully the publick joy and glory of this day, with an act of such severity? Or, shall I alienate the hearts of my people from me, now they are returning to me?

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See also 2 Samuel 19:22 in other biblical comments:

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    9. THE RETURN OF THE KING CHAPTER 19 _ 1. The continued grief of the king (2 Samuel 19:1)_ 2. The return of the king (2 Samuel 19:9) 3. Mercy shown to Shimei (2 Samuel 19:17) 4. Me

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    Joab induces the king to present himself to the people. 1 SAMUEL 19:9. THE RETURN OF DAVID (J). 2 SAMUEL 19:9. The two parts of 2 Samuel 19:11 must be transposed with the LXX, giving the following:...

  • Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

    WHAT HAVE. TO DO... ? See note on 2 Samuel 16:10. ADVERSARIES. Hebrew Satan. SHALL... ? Figure of speech _Erotesis._ App-6. FOR DO NOT.... ? Figure of speech _Erotesis.App-6._...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    David's return. Episodes on the journey 16 23. Shimei sues for pardon...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    _adversaries_ Opposing my true interests. The Heb. word is _satan._Cp. Matthew 16:23. _that I_am _this day king_ The rejoicing of the day which saw him restored to his kingdom must not be marred by a...

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    _The People Greet the King._ 2 Samuel 19:16-43 16 And Shimei the son of Gera, a Benjamite, which _was_ of Bahurim, hasted and came down with the men of Judah to meet king David. 17 And _there were_ a...

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    _BUT ABISHAI THE SON OF ZERUIAH ANSWERED AND SAID, SHALL NOT SHIMEI BE PUT TO DEATH FOR THIS, BECAUSE HE CURSED THE LORD'S ANOINTED?_ No JFB commentary on these verses....

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    DAVID'S RETURN TO JERUSALEM David's excessive grief for Absalom is rebuked by Joab. He punishes Joab for Absalom's death by making Amasa commander of the army. The details of his return to Jerusalem a...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    DAVID, THE GREAT KING OF ISRAEL 2 SAMUEL _HELEN POCOCK_ CHAPTER 19 JOAB SPEAKS TO DAVID AND DAVID RETURNS TO JERUSALEM V1 Someone told Joab, ‘The king is crying. He is very sad about Absalom.’ V...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    ADVERSARIES. — The word in the original here is _Satan. _...

  • ETCBC data on Hebrew bible

    _[2 Samuel 19:23]_ וַ יֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗ד מַה ־לִּ֤י...

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    CHAPTER XXIV. _ DAVID'S GRIEF FOR ABSALOM._ 2 Samuel 18:19; 2 Samuel 19:1. ''NEXT to the calamity of losing a battle," a great general used to say, "is that of gaining a victory." The battle in the...

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    CHAPTER XXV. _ THE RESTORATION._ 2 Samuel 19:5. O rouse one's self from the prostration of grief, and grapple anew with the cares of life, is hard indeed. Among the poorer classes of society, it is...

  • Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary

    A DAY TO FORGET INJURIES 2 Samuel 19:21 Abishai's reprobation of Shimei's disloyalty was very natural; but at that supreme moment of triumph, David could afford to be magnanimous, and so he accepted...

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    The king's sorrow affected the people. They stole back into Jerusalem silently, instead of with rejoicing, while he was left outside. Once again his words tell of his agony, the deepest note thereof b...

  • George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

    Sons. He refers to the preceding opposition of Joab, whom Abisai was beginning to imitate. (Haydock) --- Satan; adversary, Matthew xvi. 23. --- This day. Formerly, no one was to be put to death on day...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    (21) But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD'S anointed? (22) And David said, What have I to do with you, ye sons of Zer...

  • Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly

    In the sketch proposed of these books of scripture there is of course no pretension to notice every point of interest they contain, but only a general comprehensive view, as far as the Lord enables me...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 14 THROUGH 20. David's partiality for Absalom had yet other and more painful results, and heavy chastisements. It is painful to see the conqueror of Goliath d...

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    AND DAVID SAID, WHAT HAVE I TO DO WITH YOU, YE SONS OF ZERUIAH?.... 2 Samuel 16:10; THAT YE SHOULD THIS DAY BE ADVERSARIES UNTO ME? or a Satan unto me, as the word is, by advising him to do what woul...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    And David said, What have I to do with you, ye sons of Zeruiah, that ye should this day be adversaries unto me? shall there any man be put to death this day in Israel? for do not I know that I [am] th...

  • Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    _Abishai said, Shall not Shimei be put to death?_ Abishai had before highly resented Shimei's vile treatment of David, and thought this a fit season for taking revenge. _What have I to do with you, ye...

  • KJV Original Language Details

    1 Ioab causeth the king to cease his mourning. 9 The Israelites are earnest to bring the king backe. 11 Dauid sendeth to the Priests to incite them of Iudah. 18 Shimei is pardoned. 24 Mephibosheth...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    And David, rejecting the proposal as once before, 2 Samuel 16:10, SAID, WHAT HAVE I TO DO WITH YOU, YE SONS OF ZERUIAH, THAT YE SHOULD THIS DAY BE ADVERSARIES UNTO ME? The measure suggested by them wa...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    DAVID REINSTATED IN HIS ROYAL POWER...

  • Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible

    Joab hears of David's mourning for Absalom, and the people take this as an indication that perhaps it was wrong to win the battle. At least it subdued their pride of winning. We all need to take to he...

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    16-23 Those who now slight and abuse the Son of David, would be glad to make their peace when he shall come in his glory; but it will be too late. Shimei lost no time. His abuse had been personal, and...

  • Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible

    WHAT HAVE I TO DO WITH YOU? I do not ask, neither will I take, your advice in this matter. YE SONS OF ZERUIAH; implying that Joab's hand was in this contrivance, or that he suspected it. THAT YE SHOUL...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    2 Samuel 19:22 David H1732 said H559 (H8799) sons H1121 Zeruiah H6870 adversaries H7854 today H3117 man H376 deat

  • Summarized Bible Commentary

    CONTENTS: Joab reproaches David's return to the throne. CHARACTERS: David, Joab, Zadok, Abiathar, Shimei, Ziba, Abishai, Mephibosheth, Barzillai, Chimham, Amasa. CONCLUSION: A good man and a good ca...

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    2 Samuel 19:13. _Say ye to Amasa, Art thou not of my bone._ It is probable that Amasa had refused to fight against David; at least he had not distinguished himself in the rebellion. David, in making A...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _For do not I know that I am this day king over Israel._ CONSCIOUS KINGSHIP What wonderful applications this doctrine admits ell It touches life at every point; it is full of lessons to men in all s...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _And Shimei the son of Gera fell down before the king._ CHARACTERISTIC FORGIVENESS One man will forgive a grievous wrong while another will not overlook a wry word. King John had most villainously tr...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _Then the king arose and sat in the gate._ THE RESTORATION OF DAVID David, in his extreme and protracted sorrow for the death of Absalom, forgot to do justice to the attachment, sacrifices, and victo...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    2 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 2 SAMUEL 19:16 At the Jordan (see v. 2 Samuel 19:15), David meets various people he had encountered during his flight from Jerusalem. David wants this to be a day of rejoici

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES.— 2 Samuel 19:16. “CAME DOWN.” From the mountainous table-land into the Jordan valley.” (_Erdmann_.) 2 Samuel 19:17. “A THOUSAND MEN.” “To show what force he could raise...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    EXPOSITION 2 SAMUEL 19:2 THE VICTORY (Hebrew, _the salvation_) THAT DAY WAS turned INTO MOURNING. Naturally, the people did not understand the poignant emotions caused by the activity of David's cons...

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    David's grief for his son Absalom. David was there in his chamber wailing over Absalom. So they told Joab, David's really wailing over Absalom's death. And Joab came unto David and he said, All right...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    1 Samuel 11:13; 1 Samuel 26:8; 2 Samuel 16:10; 2 Samuel 3:39; Isai

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