retaineth i.e. acquires and keeps. Comp. Proverbs 29:23. In Genesis 48:17 we read: Joseph held up(same Heb. word), i.e. took and kept hold of, and so raised, his father's hand.

and=as. We have a similar virtual comparison by juxtaposition of clauses in Proverbs 26:9; Proverbs 26:11.

strong Rather violent, R.V., the reference being to such lawless action as is described in Proverbs 1:13.

The grace of true womanhood wins and retains honour not less securely than the violence of the freebooter holds fast his spoil.

The LXX. have for this proverb:

"A gracious woman brings glory to her husband,

But a throne of dishonour is a woman who hateth righteousness;"

and add:

"They who deal slothfully with riches become poor,

But the diligent stay themselves upon their wealth."

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