Acts 12:1

1.Here followeth new persecution raised by Herod. We see that the Church had some short truce, that it might, as it were, by a short breathing, recover some courage against the time to come, and that it might then fight afresh. So at this day there is no cause why the faithful, having borne the brun... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:3

3._Seeing that it pleased the Jews. _It appeareth more plainly by this that Herod was not moved either with any zeal that he had to Moses’ law or with any hatred of the gospel, thus to persecute the Church; but that he might provide for his own private affairs, for he proceedeth in his cruelty that... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:4

4._Adding four quaternions of soldiers. _Luke doth, in this place, declare by circumstances that Peter was, as it were, shut up in his grave, so that it might seem that he was quite past hope; for as they divided the day and night into four parts by three hours, so Herod divided the watches, that fo... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:5

5._But prayers were made. _Luke teacheth here that the faithful did not, in the mean season, foreslow [neglect] their duty, Peter stood in the forward (754) alone; but all the rest fought with their prayers together with him, and they aided him so much as they were able. Hereby we do also gather, th... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:6

6._When he was about to bring him forth. _It seemeth at the first blush that the Church prayeth to small purpose, for the day was now appointed wherein Peter should be put to death, and he is within one night of death, and yet the faithful cease not to pray, because they know that when the Lord doth... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:7

7._A light shined, _It is to be thought that Peter alone saw this light, and that the soldiers did either sleep so soundly, or else were so amazed, that they neither felt nor perceived any thing, And there might be two causes why God would have the light to shine; either that Peter might have the us... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:9

9._He knew not that it was true. _He did not think that it was a vain or false visor, as Satan doth oftentimes delude men with jugglings; but_true _is taken in this place for that which is done naturally and after the manner of men. For we must note the contrariety [antithesis] that is between the t... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:10

10._When they were past. _God was able to have carried Peter away in the turning of an hand; (758) but he overcometh diverse straits one after another, that the glory of the miracle might be the greater. So he created the world in six days, (Genesis 1:0.) not because he had any need of space of thee... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:11

11._Then Peter returning to himself. _It is word for word, being made in himself, because, being before astonied with a strange and incredible thing, he was, as it were, without himself. But now at length, as it were after a trance, he knoweth that he is delivered from death. His words set down by L... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:12

12._Into the house of Mary _It appeareth that she was a matron of rare godliness, whose house was, as it were, a certain temple of God, where the brethren did use to meet together. And Luke saith that there were many assembled there, because, seeing they could not all meet together in one place with... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:15

15._When he did knock at the gate. _Whereas they think that the maid is mad, which telleth them that Peter was come; we gather by this, that they did not hope or look for Peter’s deliverance, and yet we will not say that they prayed without faith; because they looked for some other success, to with... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:17

17._Tell James and the brethren: _By brethren I understand not every one that was of the Church but the apostles and elders. For though it were requisite that the miracle should be made known to all, yet will Peter worthily for honor’s sake, have his fellows in office to be certified thereof. Eccles... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:18

18._When it was day. _Luke returneth now unto Herod and the soldiers; and he saith that there was no small ado amongst them. For they could not suspect that Peter was taken from them by violence, or that he was escaped by some subtle shift. Herod examineth the matter afterward as a judge; but when a... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:20

20.A worthy (761) history, which doth not only show, as it were in a glass, what end is prepared for the enemies of the Church, but also how greatly God hateth pride. The Scripture saith that “God resisteth the proud,” (1 Peter 5:5.) God himself did show a lively image thereof in the person of Herod... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:21

21._Upon an appointed day. _Luke saith that the men of Tyrus and Sidon had peace granted them, because this was the occasion of the king’s oration, without doubt, that he might make them his underlings hereafter. The same history is extant in Josephus, in his Nineteenth Book of Antiquities, save onl... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:23

23._Forthwith he smote him. _As, before, the angel was a minister of God’s grace in the delivery of Peter, so now he taketh vengeance upon Herod. And God doth sometimes use the ministry of angels in heaven in punishing; but sometimes he maketh the devils as hangmen, by whose hand he executeth his ju... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:24

24._And the word of God. _When the tyrant was once taken out of the way the Church was suddenly delivered, as it were, out of the jaws of the wolf. Therefore, though the faithful be accounted as sheep appointed to be slain, (Psalms 44:23,) yet the Church doth always overlive her enemies; and though... [ Continue Reading ]

Acts 12:25

25_And Barnabas and Paul. _The ministry which Luke saith Barnabas and Paul did finish, must be referred unto the alms, whereof mention was made before. For after that Agabus the prophet had foretold the famine and barrenness, the brethren gathered money at Antioch, whereby they might relieve the nec... [ Continue Reading ]

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