Genesis 23:1

1._And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old _(450) It is remarkable that Moses, who relates the death of Sarah in a single word, uses so many in describing her burial: but we shall soon see that the latter record is not superfluous. Why he so briefly alludes to her death, I know not,... [ Continue Reading ]

Genesis 23:2

2._And Sarah died in Kirjath-arba_. It appears from Joshua 15:54, that this was the more ancient name of the city, which afterwards began to be called Hebron. But there is a difference of opinion respecting the etymology. Some think the name is derived from the fact, that the city consisted of four... [ Continue Reading ]

Genesis 23:3

3._And spake unto the sons of Heth_. Moses is silent respecting the rite used by Abraham in the burial of the body of his wife: but he proceeds, at great length, to recite the purchasing of the sepulcher. For what reason he did this, we shall see presently, when I shall briefly allude to the custom... [ Continue Reading ]

Genesis 23:4

4._I am a stranger and a sojourner with you_. This introductory sentence tends to one or other of these points; either that he may more easily gain what he desires by suppliantly asking for it; or that he may remove all suspicion of cupidity on his part. He therefore confesses, that, since he had on... [ Continue Reading ]

Genesis 23:6

6._Thou art a mighty prince among us _(453) The Hittites gratuitously offer a burying-place to Abraham wherever he might please to choose one. They testify that they do this, as a tribute to his virtues. We have before seen, that the Hebrews give a divine title to anything which excels. Therefore we... [ Continue Reading ]

Genesis 23:7

7._And Abraham stood up_. He declines the favor offered by the Hittites, as, some suppose, with this design, that he might not lay himself under obligation to them in so small a matter. But he rather wished to show, in this way, that he would receive no gratuitous possession from those inhabitants w... [ Continue Reading ]

Genesis 23:8

8._If it be in your mind_. Abraham constitutes them his advocates with Ephron, to persuade him to sell the double cave. (456) Some suppose the cave to have been so formed that one part was above, and the other below. Let every one be at liberty to adopt what opinion he pleases; I, however, rather su... [ Continue Reading ]

Genesis 23:11

11._Hear me_. Although Ephron earnestly insisted upon giving the field freely to Abraham, the holy man adheres to his purpose, and at length compels him, by his entreaties, to sell the field. Ephron, in excusing himself, says that the price was too small for Abraham to insist upon giving; yet he est... [ Continue Reading ]

Genesis 23:16

16._And Abraham weighed to Ephron the silver_. I know not what had come into Jerome’s mind, when he says, that one letter was abstracted from Ephron’s name, after he had been persuaded, by Abraham’s entreaties, to receive money for the field; because, by the sale of the sepulcher, his virtue was mai... [ Continue Reading ]

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