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GO, STRENGTHEN THYSELF ... - That is, “collect troops, raise
fortifications, obtain allies ... take all the measures thou canst to
increase thy military strength. Be not rash, but consider well every...
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4. KING AHAB: HIS WICKED REIGN AND END
CHAPTER 20 Ahab's War with the Syrians and His Victory
_ 1. The siege and relief of Samaria (1 Kings 20:1)_
2. The victory at Aphek (1 Kings 20:22)
3. A prop...
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AHAB'S VICTORY OVER BEN-HADAD. Chs. 20 and 22 come from another
source. Elijah does not appear, the religious interest is less
prominent, and Ahab is presented in a far less hostile light. He acts
as...
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RETURN OF THE YEAR: the spring. Compare 2 Samuel 11:1....
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The Syrians prepare another army, and are again defeated. ahab makes a
covenant with Ben-hadad (Not in Chronicles)
22. _the prophet came to the king_ R.V. CAME NEAR as in 1Ki 20:13; 1
Kings 20:28. Se...
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II. THE GREAT MILITARY CRISIS 20:1-43
The account of Elijah's ministry during the reign of Ahab is
interrupted by chapter 20 probably because the author is attempting to
give a chronological treatment...
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_AND THE PROPHET CAME TO THE KING OF ISRAEL, AND SAID UNTO HIM, GO,
STRENGTHEN THYSELF, AND MARK, AND SEE WHAT THOU DOEST: FOR AT THE
RETURN OF THE YEAR THE KING OF SYRIA WILL COME UP AGAINST THEE._...
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WAR BETWEEN ISRAEL AND SYRIA
The Syrians besiege Samaria, but a sally being made from the city by
the direction of a prophet, they are driven off, and the next year are
beaten at Aphek. Ahab, having...
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SEE WHAT THOU DOEST] i.e. consider what thou shouldest do, take the
necessary precautions. AT THE RETURN OF THE YEAR] in the spring, when
military operations would again be possible: cp. 2 Samuel 11:1...
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GOD’S LESSONS FROM HISTORY
1 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 20
GOD ALLOWS AHAB’S ARMY TO DEFEAT THE ARMY FROM SYRIA
V1 Benhadad, king of Syria gathered his whole army. Then 32 other
kings with the...
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THE RETURN OF THE YEAR. — The early part of the next year, after the
winter was over, “when kings go out to battle” (2 Samuel 11:1)....
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וַ יִּגַּ֤שׁ הַ נָּבִיא֙ אֶל ־מֶ֣לֶךְ
יִשְׂרָ
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AHAB AND BENHADAD
1 Kings 20:1
IN the Septuagint and in Josephus the events narrated in the twentieth
chapter of the Book of Kings are placed after the meeting of Elijah
with Ahab at the door of Nabo...
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A PROSPEROUS NATION
1 Kings 4:1; 1 Kings 20:1; 1 Kings 21:1; 1 Kings 22:1
What a picture is here given of national contentment and
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THE GOD BOTH OF HILLS AND VALLEYS
1 Kings 20:16
What is God to us? Is He only the God of the hills? We expect religion
to serve us when we come to the great summits of experience. There are
times of...
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Here begins the actual movement in the downfall of Ahab. Ben-hadad,
drunken, profligate, despotic, came in the pride of arms against
Samaria. By the voices of prophets Jehovah spoke to Ahab, who, acti...
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(22) В¶ And the prophet came to the king of Israel, and said unto
him, Go, strengthen thyself, and mark, and see what thou doest: for at
the return of the year the king of Syria will come up against t...
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The days were very dark in Israel. Not only rebellion. And rebellion,
always serious, was peculiarly so in Israel, for there it was
insubordination in a direct manner against not only God's providence...
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According to the outward history of Israel, that which follows the
revelations made to Elijah in Horeb looks like a time of restoration
and blessing; and outwardly it was so. Benhadad is overcome and...
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AND THE PROPHET CAME TO THE KING OF ISRAEL,.... The same that came to
him before:
AND SAID UNTO HIM, GO, STRENGTHEN THYSELF; exhorted him to fortify his
cities, especially Samaria, and increase his a...
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And the prophet came to the king of Israel, and said unto him, Go,
strengthen thyself, and mark, and see what thou doest: for at the
return of the year the king of Syria will come up against thee.
Ve...
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_Go, strengthen thyself, and mark, and see_, &c. Consider what is
necessary for thee to do by way of preparation, and take care that
nothing be wanting to oppose the designs of the Syrians against the...
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1 Benhadad not content with Ahabs hommage, besiegeth Samaria.
13 By the direction of a Prophet, the Syrians are slaine.
22 As the Prophet forewarned Ahab, the Syrians trusting in the
valleys, come a...
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Benhadad's Second Defeat, Capture, and Release...
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And the prophet, the same one who had prophesied the defeat of the
Syrians, CAME TO THE KING OF ISRAEL AND SAID UNTO HIM, GO, STRENGTHEN
THYSELF, namely, by enlarging and equipping his army, AND MARK...
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AHAB DEFEATS SYRIA
(vs.1-22)
God's care for His people Israel is still remarkably displayed in this
chapter in spite of the unholy character of Ahab. Ben Hadad, king of
Syria, marshaled a tremendous...
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22-30 Those about Benhadad advised him to change his ground. They take
it for granted that it was not Israel, but Israel's gods, that beat
them; but they speak very ignorantly of Jehovah. They suppose...
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MARK, AND SEE WHAT THOU DOEST; consider what is fit and necessary for
thee to do by way of preparation, or prevention. AT THE RETURN OF THE
YEAR; next year about this time, when the season comes of go...
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1 Kings 20:22 prophet H5030 came H5066 (H8799) king H4428 Israel H3478
said H559 (H8799) Go H32
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WAR WITH BENHADAD KING OF ARAM (1 KINGS 20:1).
There is no indication at what point in Ahab's reign these events
occurred, but a situation is indicated where the power of the
Aramaeans had now grown s...
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YHWH THWARTS BENHADAD'S SECOND ATTEMPT ON ISRAEL (1 KINGS 20:22).
It was not likely that Benhadad would take this reverse lightly. While
his forces had fled in panic with the result that he had forfei...
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CONTENTS: Ahab's Syrian campaigns and victories. His sin in sparing
Ben-hadad.
CHARACTERS: God, Ahab, Ben-hadad, two prophets.
CONCLUSION: Enemies are more than a match for us, but no match for
Jeho...
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1 Kings 20:3. _Thy gold thy wives are mine._ The African princes still
send similar messages to one another. Mungo Park mentions one who sent
an order to a neighbouring prince to have the houses all m...
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_Go, strengthen thyself _
MADE STRONG FOR LIFE’S BATTLE
Israel had Just been at war with Syria, and had come off victorious.
Naturally they were feeling very happy and triumphant and were
congratula...
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CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
1 Kings 20:22. AT THE RETURN OF THE YEAR—לִתְשׁוּבת
השָׁנָה. with the beginning of the year—the spring—until
which time the winter rains would prevent another campaig...
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EXPOSITION
THE INVASIONS OF ISRAEL BY THE SYRIANS AND THEIR RESULTS.—The
insertion of this chapter, which contains an account of two invasions
of Israel by the hosts of Syria, and of the utter defeat...
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Now Benhadad who was presently the king of Syria gathered all of his
host together: and there were thirty-two kings that went with him,
with their horses, and chariots: and they came up and besieged
S...
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1 Chronicles 20:1; 1 Kings 19:10; 1 Kings 20:13; 1 Kings 20:26;...
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Mark, and see — Consider what is necessary for thee to do by way of
preparation. The enemies of the children of God, are restless in their
malice and tho' they may take some breathing time for themsel...