2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 Kings 23:36 The Egyptians replace Jehoahaz with his brother Jehoiakim. He faces the armies of Babylon that have just defeated Assyria and are now invading Palestine on their way to Egypt. Babylon’s king Nebuchadnezzar was never able to defeat Egypt completely but he made certain that the king of Egypt did not come again out of his land. Jehoiakim first switched his allegiance from Egypt to Babylon (604 B.C.). Then in 601, after Nebuchadnezzar failed to invade Egypt (that is, after three years), Jehoiakim rebelled against Babylon and looked once again to Egypt for help (see Jeremiah 46:14).

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