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CHAPTER 4 THE DEPARTED GLORY AND THE CUP OF SHAME
This new lament begins with a description of the former glory of Zion
and its present wretchedness; the glory is departed:
How is the gold become dim...
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LAMENTATIONS 4. THE FOURTH LAMENT. This has less literary finish than
Lamentations 4:3, and it has also less spiritual value. It lacks much
of the saints whom one seems to see in Lamentations 4:1, and...
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ARE. have proved....
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The two modes of death experienced in the siege are contrasted.
_pine away_ lit. as mg. _flow away_.
_stricken through_ See on Jeremiah 37:10, where (mg.) "thrust through"
is the same word in the He...
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FOR THESE PINE AWAY— _For they who are cut down by the sword, have
departed quickly as the fruits of the field:_ "They who have perished
by the sword, are quickly cut down like the ripe fruits of the...
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CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE
A RUINED KINGDOM
Lamentations 4:1-22
The fourth poem is an alphabetic acrostic like that found in Chapter s
1 and 2 with the exception that the stanzas here have two lines
instea...
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They that be slain with the sword are better than they that be slain
with hunger: for these pine away, stricken through for want of the
fruits of the field.
THEY THAT BE SLAIN WITH THE SWORD ARE BE...
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ZION'S FORMER GLORY CONTRASTED WITH HER PRESENT HUMILIATION
In this fourth dirge the poet describes the miseries of the various
classes in the sack of Jerusalem, concluding with a warning to Edom.
In...
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BETTER] i.e. better off. Death by the sword, prior to the siege, is
pronounced preferable to being gradually wasted by famine.
FOR _WANT OF_ THE FRUITS OF THE FIELD] lit. 'from the produce of the
fie...
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JEREMIAH WEEPS IN THE DARKNESS
LAMENTATIONS
_ROY ROHU_
CHAPTER 4
JEREMIAH CONTINUES TO SPEAK.
V1 Look! The gold has stopped shining! Look how the best gold has
changed! The stones of the *temple...
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FOR WANT OF... — The italics indicate the difficulty of the
sentence. Literally the clause stands, _from the fruits of the field,_
and it has been explained by some as referring to those that died in...
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טֹובִ֤ים הָיוּ֙ חַלְלֵי ־חֶ֔רֶב מֵֽ
חַלְלֵ֖י...
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CONTRASTS
Lamentations 4:1
IN form the fourth elegy is slightly different from each of its
predecessors. Following the characteristic plan of the Book of
Lamentations, it is an acrostic of twenty-two...
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The fourth poem is for the most part a dirge of desolation, which
nevertheless ends in a song of hope. Jeremiah first described the
disaster in Zion, declaring that it all arose as the result of the s...
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[They that are] slain with the sword are better than [they that are]
slain with hunger: for these pine away, stricken through for [lack of]
the (f) fruits of the field.
(f) For lack of food they pine...
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_For. Literally, "by the barrenness of the earth." (Haydock) --- Such
a death was, no doubt, more painful than to perish quickly by the
sword. (Calmet)_...
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How is the gold become dim! how is the most fine gold changed! the
stones of the sanctuary are poured out in the top of every street. The
precious sons of Zion, comparable to fine gold, how are they e...
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The beginning of the verse is without any difficulty; for the Prophet
says that it happened better to those who immediately perished by the
sword than to others who had to struggle with famine, accord...
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Jeremiah, having now found Jehovah in the affliction, tranquilly
measures its whole extent. But this is itself a consolation. For after
all Jehovah who changes not is there to comfort the heart. This...
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[THEY THAT BE] SLAIN WITH THE SWORD ARE BETTER THAN [THEY THAT BE]
SLAIN WITH HUNGER,.... Not that they are better with respect to their
state after death, but with respect to their manner of dying. T...
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Lamentations 4:9 [They that be] slain with the sword are better than
[they that be] slain with hunger: for these pine away, stricken
through for [want of] the fruits of the field.
Ver. 9. _They that...
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_Her Nazarites were purer than snow_ It seems the word, נזיריה,
ought not to be translated here _Nazarites_, or those who were
_separated_ by a vow to God; but _princes_, or _chief men:_ so
Waterland...
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They that be slain with the sword are better, more fortunate, THAN
THEY THAT BE SLAIN WITH HUNGER, because they were not obliged to
suffer the agonies of a slow death; FOR THESE PINE AWAY, STRICKEN
TH...
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JERUSALEM'S AFFLICTION A PUNISHMENT FOR HER GUILT...
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PINE AWAY:
_ Heb._ flow out...
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1-12 What a change is here! Sin tarnishes the beauty of the most
exalted powers and the most excellent gifts; but that gold, tried in
the fire, which Christ bestows, never will be taken from us; its...
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During the siege many were killed by the enemies sword, many more
perished by famine; the prophet saith the condition of those who
perished by the sword was much better than the condition of those who...
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Lamentations 4:9 slain H2491 sword H2719 better H2896 die H2491 hunger
H7458 these H1992 away H2100 (H8799) S
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THE SAD CONDITION OF THE PEOPLE OF JERUSALEM DUE TO THE ANGER OF YHWH
(LAMENTATIONS 4:1).
Lamentations 4:1
(Aleph) How is the gold become dim!
How is the most pure gold changed!
The (precious) sto...
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CONTENTS: Lamentation on the direful effects of calamities of Judah.
Sins of the leaders acknowledged.
CHARACTERS: God, Jeremiah.
CONCLUSION: Nothing ripens a people more for ruin, nor fills the
mea...
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Lamentations 4:1. _How is the gold,_ זהב _zahab,_ so called because
of its superior lustre to other metals, now _become dim._ Gold does
not oxidize, and scarcely receives a tarnish; yet the rulers and...
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EXEGETICAL NOTES.—
(ג). Lamentations 4:3. Beasts of prey show affection for their brood.
EVEN THE JACKALS DRAW OUT—present—THE BREAST; a familiar fact
testifying that they were true to their instincts...
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THE SUFFERINGS OF JERUSALEM; NO CLASS IS EXEMPT. EDOM'S TRIUMPHING.
EXPOSITION
LAMENTATIONS 4:1
HOW IS THE GOLD BECOME DIM!… THE STONES OF THE SANCTUARY, etc. "Alas
f
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The fourth lamentation:
How is the gold become dim! the most fine gold changed! the stones of
the sanctuary are poured out in the top of every street. The precious
sons of Zion, comparable to fine go...
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Ezekiel 24:23; Ezekiel 33:10; Leviticus 26:39...