ἀγαθοεργεῖν : corrects any possible misunderstanding of εἰς ἀπόλαυσιν. πλουτεῖν ἐν ἔργοις καλοῖς : see note on 1 Timothy 3:1. Cf. εἰς θεὸν πλουτῶν, Luke 12:21.

εὐμεταδότους : facile tribuere (Vulg.), ready to impart (cf. the use of μεταδίδωμι in Luke 3:11; Romans 1:11; Romans 12:8; Ephesians 4:28; 1 Thessalonians 2:8).

κοινωνικούς : This does not mean sociable (A.V. m.), ready to sympathise (R.V. m.), as Chrys., and Thdrt. explain it, but ταῖς χρείαις τῶν ἁγίων κοινωνοῦντες. Romans 12:13 (cf. Galatians 6:6; Philippians 4:15). A good illustration of the general sentiment is Hebrews 13:16, τῆς δὲ εὐποιΐας καὶ κοινωνίας μὴ ἐπιλανθάνεσθε. Von Soden notes that the thought in εὐμεταδ. is of the needs of others, in κοινων. of the imparting of one's own.

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Old Testament