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CHAPTER 19
_ 1. Behold the Man! (John 19:1 .)_
2. The Last Question of Pilate and Christ's Last Word. (John 19:8 .)
3. Delivered up and Crucified. (John 19:12 .)
4. The Title upon the Cross. ...
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THE CRUCIFIXION. The statement that Jesus bears His own cross
corrects, or at least supplements, the Synoptic story of Simon of
Cyrene. It may have been added to show that the Johannine Christ needs
n...
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WOMAN, BEHOLD THY SON!
Agonizing as the sight was, it was the part of. mother to press as
near her great suffering son as possible, and she, with other saintly
women, were near the foot of the cross....
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But his mother, and his mother's sister, and Mary the wife of Clopas,
and Mary from Magdala, stood near the Cross of Jesus. So Jesus saw his
mother, and he saw the disciple whom he loved standing by,...
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JESUS AND PILATE (John 18:28-40 ; John 19:1-16)...
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FROM. Greek. _apo._ App-104.
UNTO HIS OWN. Greek. _eis_ (App-104.) ta idia. This expression occurs
in John 1:11; John 16:32.Acts 21:6. A different phrase in...
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The Death and Burial
For what is peculiar to S. John's narrative in this section see the
introductory note to chap. 18. Besides this, the title on the cross,
the Jews" criticism of it, and the conduc...
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_from that hour_ Quite literally, as soon as all was over (John
19:30); or he may have led her away at once and then have returned
(John 19:35).
_unto his own home_ Although the commendation was doubl...
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THE DEATH AND BURIAL
For what is peculiar to S. John’s narrative in this section see the
introductory note to chap. 18. Besides this, the title on the cross,
the Jews’ criticism of it, and the conduc...
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THE FOUR ENEMIES AND THE FOUR FRIENDS...
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26, 27. ἼΔΕ (S. John’s usual form) for ἰδού, with אB and
others against A....
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VER 24B. THESE THINGS THEREFORE THE SOLDIERS DID. 25. NOW THERE STOOD
BY THE CROSS OF JESUS HIS MOTHER, AND HIS MOTHER'S SISTER, MARY THE
WIFE OF CLEOPHAS, AND MARY MAGDALENE. 26. WHEN JESUS THEREFORE...
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ΈΛΑΒΕΝ _aor. ind. act. от_ ΛΑΜΒΆΝΩ, _см._ John 19:1....
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DISCOURSE: 1724
JESUS COMMENDS HIS MOTHER TO JOHN’S CARE
John 19:26. _When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple
standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold
thy son...
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WOMAN, BEHOLD THY SON!— We have elsewhere observed, that Joseph was
probably dead some time before. See on ch. John 2:1; John 6:42. And as
Jesus now shewed the tender concern he had for his mother, in...
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THOSE AROUND THE CROSS
_Text: John 19:23-27_
23
The soldiers therefore, when they had crucified Jesus, took his
garments and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also the
coat: now the coa...
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EXPOSITION OF THE GOSPEL OF JOHN
John 19:25-42
Below is an Analysis of John 19:25-42:—
1. The mother of Jesus and the beloved disciple, verses 25-27.
John says nothing about the Savior’s agony in G...
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Then saith he to the disciple, Behold thy mother! And from that hour
that disciple took her unto his own home.
THEN SAITH HE TO THE DISCIPLE,
"BEHOLD THY MOTHER!"
What forgetfulness of self,...
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25 Physical relationships are temporary, and will be superseded by
spiritual ties. All lasting spiritual bonds are made at the foot of
the cross.
28-30 Compare Mat_27:45-51; Mar_15:33-36; Luk_23:46;...
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THE CRUCIFIXION. THE BURIAL
1-3. Inside the Prætorium. Scourging and mockery by the soldiers
(Matthew 27:26; Mark 15:15). It might be supposed from Mt and Mk that
the scourging was only the ordinary p...
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JESUS AND HIS MOTHER. This beautiful episode is peculiar to St. John.
Its grace and naturalness, and withal its reticence, speak powerfully
for its truth. It took place before the darkness, which St....
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JOHN TELLS THE GOOD NEWS ABOUT JESUS
GOSPEL OF JOHN
_MARION ADAMS_
CHAPTER 19
PILATE ORDERS HIS SOLDIERS TO WHIP JESUS 19:1-16
V1 So Pilate ordered his soldiers to whip Jesus. V2 The soldiers to...
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BEHOLD THY MOTHER! — The solemn committal is a double one. The
loving heart of the disciple should find, as well as give, sympathy
and support in the love of the mother. The sympathy in their common
l...
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XX. _ MARY AT THE CROSS._
"They took Jesus therefore: and He went out, bearing the cross for
Himself, unto the place called The place of a skull, which is called
in Hebrew Golgotha: where they crucifi...
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And this trust He commits to John in the simple words, Ἰδοὺ ἡ
μήτηρ σου, although his natural mother, Salome, was also
standing there. [_Cf._ the bequest of Eudamidas: “I leave to
Aretaeus the care of...
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_The crucifixion_....
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JESUS' LAST THOUGHT FOR OTHERS
John 19:23-30
Love made Mary brave to encounter the tragedy of that scene. The
sword, as Simeon had foretold, was piercing her soul, Luke 2:35. Jesus
knew how lonely sh...
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Here once more we have the story of the Cross, and once again it is a
story to be read almost without note or comment. The picture of our
Lord led forth and presented to the crowds by Pilate is one of...
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_The disciple took her to his own [1] home, or into his own are, not
for his mother, by the Greek expression. See St. John Chrysostom and
St. Augustine. (Witham)_
[BIBLIOGRAPHY]
Accepit eam discipul...
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CARE OF JESUS FOR HIS MOTHER
John 19:25-27. “ _His mother and the sister of His mother_, _Mary
the mother of Clopas do not identify the sister of our Savior_ ' _s
mother with Mary the mother of Clopas...
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“ _Now there stood near the cross of Jesus his mother and his
mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene._ 26.
_Jesus, therefore, seeing his mother and beside her the disciple whom
h...
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THIRD SECTION: 19:16B-42. THE EXECUTION OF JESUS.
1. The crucifixion: John 19:16; John 19:16;
2. The inscription: John 19:19-22;
3. The parting of the garments:...
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Now there stood by the cross of Jesus, his mother, and his mother's
sister, Mary, the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene. (26) When
Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom...
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In John 15:1-27 our Lord substitutes Himself for Israel, as the plant
of God, responsible to bear fruit for Him on earth (not merely for
man, as such, openly sinful and lost). He takes the place of th...
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_THE MOST PATHETIC PHRASE IN GOD’S WORD_
‘Woman, behold thy son!… Behold thy mother!’
John 19:26
There was a brief lull in the tempest which surged round the Cross of
Christ, and the women who had...
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27._The disciple took her to his own home. _It is a token of the
reverence due by a _disciple _to his master, that John so readily
obeys the command of Christ. Hence also it is evident, that the
Apost...
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Pilate (chapter 19) gives way to his usual inhumanity. In the account,
however, given in this Gospel, the Jews are prominent, as the real
authors (as far as man was concerned) of the Lord's death. Jea...
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THEN SAITH HE TO THE DISCIPLE,.... The same disciple John:
BEHOLD THY MOTHER; take care of her, and provide for her, as if she
was thine own mother: this shows the meanness of Christ, who had
nothing...
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Then saith he to the disciple, Behold thy mother! And from that hour
that disciple took her unto his own _home_.
Ver. 27. _The disciple took her, &c._] A precious _depositum; _ trust
the house was th...
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_Now_ While Jesus, hanging on the cross, suffered all manner of
insults and sorrows; _there stood by the cross his mother_ “Neither
her own danger, nor the sadness of the spectacle, nor the reproaches...
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The duty of filial affection, and of the most ready and conscientious
discharge of relative duties, was taught by Jesus Christ amidst the
agonies of the cross; and no one can imitate him who is not ki...
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Christ's care for His mother:...
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THEN SAITH HE TO THE DISCIPLE, BEHOLD THY MOTHER! AND FROM THAT HOUR
THAT DISCIPLE TOOK HER UNTO HIS OWN HOME.
A beautiful evidence of the Savior's filial love and care! In the
midst of the excruciati...
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CRIMINALLY ASSAULTED IN THE COURT!
(vs.1-12)
Pilate then tried another desperate move, having the Lord scourged.
This was gross injustice, yet he hoped by this to placate the Jews'
enmity, considerin...
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19-30 Here are some remarkable circumstances of Jesus' death, more
fully related than before. Pilate would not gratify the chief priests
by allowing the writing to be altered; which was doubtless owi...
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He also reciprocally commendeth his mother to John, to be cared for as
his own mother. From that time Mary went home, and lived with John....
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John 19:27 Then G1534 said G3004 (G5719) disciple G3101 Behold G2400
(G5628) your G4675 mother G3384 And...
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THE LAMB IS OFFERED UP (JOHN 19:16).
Meanwhile the innocent victim was being dragged through the streets of
the city, and then through an outer gate in order to be crucified
‘outside the gate' (Hebrew...
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‘When therefore Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple standing by
whom he loved, he says to his mother, “Woman, behold your son”.
Then he says to the disciple, “behold, your mother”. And from that
ho...
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John 19:26-27. WHEN JESUS THEREFORE SAW HIS MOTHER, AND THE DISCIPLE
STANDING BY, WHOM BE LOVED, HE SAITH UNTO HIS MOTHER, WOMAN, BEHOLD,
THY SON. THEN SAITH HE TO THE DISCIPLE, BEHOLD, THY MOTHER; AN...
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This paragraph details some of the events of the crucifixion, but not
in strict historical sequence to John 19:21-22. The conference with
Pilate there alluded to following as it did the reading of the...
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UNTO HIS OWN HOME
(εις τα ιδια). See this same idiom and sense in John 1:11;
John 16:32; Acts 21:6. John had a lodging in Jerusalem, whether a
house or not, and the mother of Jesus lived with him t...
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John 19:25
I. The death of the Lord Jesus Christ differed from all other deaths
in this, that the death was voluntary. Death is to us the natural
termination of life, and the event of death is the onl...
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John 19:27
Look at that hour. Notice
I. Its anticipations. It has always seemed to me to be a fact fatal to
the unpropitiatory theory of that hour, that it had been anticipated
and expected by Christ...
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John 19:25. _Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his
mother's sister, Mary, the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene._
Last at the cross, first at the sepulcher. No woman's lip betr...
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John 19:1. _Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him._
This was one of the most terrible punishments to which a man could be
sentenced. The Roman scourge was no trifle. It tore off the quiv...
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John 19:14. _And it was the preparation of the Passover, and about the
sixth hour: and he saith unto the Jews, Behold your King!_
They had accused him of being a King, or of pretending to be one.
Pil...
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John 19:23. _There the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took
his garments,_
They had already stripped him, no element of shame was wanting in his
substitution for us. He stooped as low as our...
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CONTENTS: Pilate brings Jesus before the multitude. The rejection of
the Savior and the crucifixion. His entombment.
CHARACTERS: Jesus, Pilate, soldiers, Jesus' mother, His aunt, wife of
Cleophas, Ma...
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John 19:1. _Pilate therefore took Jesus and scourged him,_ as stated
in Matthew 27:26. In cases where this preseded crucifixion, Cicero has
recited the form of the sentence from the Roman law. _I, lic...
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SO THEY TOOK CHARGE OF JESUS. See notes on Matthew 27:32-66. John
gives a few details.
25. HIS MOTHER'S SISTER. Matthew 27:56 identifies Salome as one of the
four women ["the mother of Zebedee's sons...
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_Now there stood by the cross of Jesus His mother_
MANIFOLD REVELATION OF LOVE
We have here a revelation in love of
I. MORAL HEROISM--the presence of the woman and John. Scarcely could
they have pla...
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JOHN—NOTE ON JOHN 19:26 Jesus provided for his mother (Exodus 20:12;
Deuteronomy 5:16). She was almost certainl
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CHAPTER 19 VER. 1. _Then Pilate therefore took Jesus and scourged
Him._ That is after he had said (Luke 23:22), "I will chastise Him and
let Him go." The tradition is that He was first scourged with t...
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_EXPLANATORY AND CRITICAL NOTES_
John 19:19. This was also one reason for the TITLE written
(τίτλος, _titulus,_ the technical name) by Pilate for the cross
of Jesus. His alone would need it. For peopl...
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EXPOSITION
JOHN 19:1
(d) [Within the Praetorium.] The unjust scourging, and the crown of
thorns.
JOHN 19:1
Then PILATE THEREFORE TOOK JESUS, AND SCOURGED HIM. The force of the
"therefore" may be se...
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Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him (John 19:1).
The scourging was a whipping that was done to examine the prisoners.
It was a third degree technique of the Roman Empire. They did not h...
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1 John 3:18; 1 John 3:19; 1 Timothy 5:2; Genesis 45:8; Genesis 47:12;...
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His own home [τ α ι δ ι α]. See on 1 11.
28 - 30. Compare Matthew 27:45-50; Mark 14:33-37; Luke 23:44-46....
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THE CALVARY CHAPTER
John 19:16
INTRODUCTORY WORDS
We will suggest the steppingstone which immediately precedes the
Calvary experiences of our Lord and then enlarge on the Calvary
events. What we sa...
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Behold thy mother — To whom thou art now to perform the part of a
son in my place, a peculiar honour which Christ conferred on him. From
that hour — From the time of our Lord's death....