Matthew 28 - Introduction

Harmony of the Accounts of the Resurrection, Appearances, and Ascension of Christ I. THE RESURRECTION As much difficulty has been felt in reconciling the accounts of the different evangelists respecting the resurrection of Christ, and as infidels have maintained that they are utterly irreconcilable... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:1

IN THE END OF THE SABBATH - The word “end” here means the same as “after” the Sabbath - that is, after the Sabbath was fully completed or finished, and may be expressed in this manner: “In the night following the Sabbath, for the Sabbath closed at sunset, as it began to dawn,” etc. AS IT BEGAN TO DA... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:2

THERE WAS A GREAT EARTHQUAKE - Rather there “had been.” It does not mean that this was while they were there, or while they were going, but that there “had been” so violent a commotion as to remove the stone. The word rendered here as “earthquake” does not of necessity mean that the convulsion exten... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:3

HIS COUNTENANCE - In our language the word “countenance” refers to the “face only;” in the original it refers to his “whole person.” His “general aspect, or the appearance of the angel himself,” was, etc. LIKE LIGHTNING - Peculiarly bright and shining. HIS RAIMENT WHITE AS SNOW - Celestial beings a... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:4

THE KEEPERS DID SHAKE - It was night. The appearance was sudden and unexpected, and to them terrific. The stone was probably suddenly removed. At the noise, the light, the suddenness of the appearance, they were affrighted. AND BECAME AS DEAD MEN - Probably by terror they fainted, or were thrown in... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:5

AND THE ANGEL ANSWERED AND SAID ... - This was not on the outside of the tomb, for Matthew does not say that the angel appeared to the “women” there, but only to the keepers. Mark says, “entering into the sepulchre, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment” Mar... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:6

HE HAS RISEN, AS HE SAID - Jesus had often predicted that he would rise, but the disciples did not understand it, and consequently did not expect it, Matthew 16:21; Matthew 20:19. THE PLACE WHERE THE LORD LAY - The place where a body was deposited in a sepulchre was commonly a niche cut in the wall... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:7

TELL HIS DISCIPLES - Mark adds particularly, “tell Peter.” This was a kind message to Peter, who had so recently denied his Lord. It would serve to cheer him in his despondency, and to assure him that his sin had been forgiven; and it shows the tender love and remembrance of Jesus, even for his unfa... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:8

AND THEY DEPARTED QUICKLY - Joyful at the “news,” and wishing to impart it to all, they fled to find the disciples, and to tell them that the Lord was risen. WITH FEAR AND GREAT JOY - Fear because of: 1.The wonderful scenes which they had witnessed the stone rolled away, and the presence of an ang... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:9

AND AS THEY WENT ... JESUS MET THEM - This was when they left the sepulchre the “second” time. Jesus first appeared to Mary Magdalene when alone, John 20:14. “Afterward” he appeared to the other women, as related by Matthew. See the accounts of the resurrection harmonized at the end of this chapter.... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:10

BE NOT AFRAID - The ancients, when in the presence of a heavenly being - an angel, or one who was supposed to be possessed of divine power were commonly struck with great “fear,” as well as a great sense of their unworthiness. See Luke 5:8; Judges 6:22; Judges 13:21. These women were in like manner... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:11

WHEN THEY WERE GOING - Or when they had gone from the tomb. SOME OF THE WATCH - Some of the guard that had been set around the tomb to keep it safe. Probably the leaders or officers came to give a true account of what had happened. SHOWED UNTO THE CHIEF PRIESTS - To Annas and Caiaphas.... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:12

AND WHEN THEY WERE ASSEMBLED ... - They deemed the matter of so much importance as to justify the calling together of the great council of the nation. Notwithstanding all their caution, it was plain that the body of Jesus was gone. It was further plain that the disciples would affirm that he was res... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:14

THE GOVERNOR’S EARS - To Pilate. If it is reported to him that Jesus was stolen while you slept. WE WILL PERSUADE HIM - We will convince or satisfy him, so that he shall not punish you. This they might promise with safety; for, * They knew from the character of Pilate that he could be easily brib... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:15

THIS SAYING IS COMMONLY REPORTED - This account of the disappearance of the body of Jesus from the sepulchre is commonly given. UNTIL THIS DAY - The time when Matthew wrote this gospel that is, about 30 years after the resurrection. The resurrection of the Lord Jesus, of which an account is given... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:16

THEN THE ELEVEN DISCIPLES - Judas was dead, leaving but eleven of the original number of the apostles. INTO A MOUNTAIN WHERE JESUS LEAD APPOINTED THEM - This “appointment” is recorded in Matthew 26:32. On what particular mountain this was is not known. It is probable that Jesus, when he made the ap... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:17

THEY WORSHIPPED HIM - Paid him honour as the Messiah. BUT SOME DOUBTED - As, for example, Thomas, John 20:25. The disciples had not expected his resurrection; they were therefore slow to believe. The mention of their doubting shows that they were honest men that they were not easily imposed on that... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:18

ALL POWER IS GIVEN UNTO ME IN HEAVEN AND IN EARTH - The “Son of God,” as “Creator,” had an original right to all things, to control them and dispose of them. See John 1:3; Colossians 1:16; Hebrews 1:8. But the universe is put under him more particularly as Mediator, that he might redeem his people;... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:19

GO YE THEREFORE - “Because” all power is mine, go! I can defend you. The world is placed under my control. It is redeemed. It is given me in promise by my Father, as the purchase of my death. Though you are weak, yet I am strong! Though you will encounter many troubles and dangers, yet I can defend... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 28:20

LO, I AM WITH YOU - That is, by my Spirit, my providence, my attending counsel and guidance. I will strengthen, assist, and direct you. This also proves that Christ is divine. If he is a mere man, or a creature, though of the highest order, how could he promise to be “with” his disciples “always,” o... [ Continue Reading ]

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