Seeing that Jews ask for signs, and Greeks seek after wisdom:

'Neither Jews nor Greeks are ready to receive this message..Both are blinded by their own preconceptions. The "Jews ask for signs", for some strange and starling portents in the heavens (Matthew 16:1; Matthew 16:4)...The "Greeks seek after wisdom"; they believe that the way of the highest life must lie along the line of mental culture.' (Erdman p. 33)

No matter how many miracles Jesus performed, the Jews kept asking for more (Matthew 12:38; John 6:30).

'Both of these types of world wisdom still persist but now in modernized form. Some want the church to heal all social and even all physical evils. They demand an imposing, outward ecclesiastical organization that will sweep the world before it. They look for. millennium and the outward triumph of the gospel over all the world. Signs, signs, big tangible, overpowering results! Others bank on their reason; they assume that their intellect is able to penetrate into everything. So they follow philosophy in its latest forms..' (Lenski p. 65)

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Old Testament