γράψας aor. act. part. от γράφω (G1125) писать. Арт. part. используется как имя. Об использовании секретаря см. Dunn; Cranfield; Richard N. Longenecker, "Ancient Amanuenses and the Pauline Episties" ND, 281-97; E.Randolph Richards, The Secretary in the Letters of Paul (Tiibingen: J.C.B.Mohr [Paul Siebeck], 1991).
Verse 22. _I TERTIUS, WHO WROTE_ THIS _EPISTLE_] Some eminent commentators suppose _Tertius_ to be the same with _Silas_-the companion of St. Paul. If this were so, it is strange that the _name_ whic...
I TERTIUS - Of Tertius nothing more is known than is mentioned here. WHO WROTE THIS - It is evident that Paul employed an amanuensis to write this Epistle, and perhaps he commonly did it. Tertius, who...
CHAPTER 16 _ 1. Greetings to Individuals. (Romans 16:1 .)_ 2. Warning and Comfort. (Romans 16:17 .) 3. The Final Salutations. (Romans 16:21 .) 4. The Conclusion. ...
GREETING FROM PAUL'S FRIENDS IN CORINTH. Romans 16:21. Timothy was by Paul's side during this period (see Acts 19:22; Acts 20:4; 2 Corinthians 1:1
A LETTER OF COMMENDATION (Romans 16:1-2)...
Timothy, my fellow-worker, sends you his greetings, as do Lucius, Jason and Sosipater, my kinsmen. I Tertius, who wrote this letter, send you my greetings in the Lord. Gaius, whose hospitality I and t...
TERTIUS. Probably. Roman, writing to Romans....
_I Tertius_, &c. This ver. may be read, I TERTIUS GREET YOU, WHO WROTE THE EPISTLE IN THE LORD; i.e., who wrote it, (as the Apostle's amanuensis,) in the spirit of a Christian, as a work of holy privi...
Greetings from companions of the writer. 21–23. Greetings from companions....
ΤΈΡΤΙΟΣ Ὁ ΓΡΆΨΑΣ Κ.Τ.Λ. On S. Paul’s use of an amanuensis cf. 1 Corinthians 16:21; Galatians 6:11; Colossians 4:18;...
I TERTIUS, WHO WROTE THIS EPISTLE, &C.— It was the general custom of those times to dictate to an amanuensis;—especially with men of learningand business. An anonymous critic would read this verse, _I...
_TEXT_ Romans 16:17-27. Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them that are causing the divisions and occasions of stumbling, contrary to the doctrine which ye learned: and turn away from them. Romans 16:...
I Tertius, who wrote this epistle, salute you in the Lord. I TERTIUS, WHO WROTE THIS ('THE') LETTER - as the apostle's amanuensis or penman, SALUTE YOU IN THE LORD. So usual was it with the apost...
__ Paul's Intended Journey 28 During Paul's first three ministries the nations were dependent on Israel, and received of their spiritual things. Hence they were indebted to them and sought to pay by...
GREETINGS AND WARNINGS 1-16. Commendation and greetings. Observe the number of women to whom the Apostle sends greeting. The fact is indicative of the change wrought in the position of women by the g...
WROTE] RV 'write.' St. Paul's habit was to dictate his letters: cp. 1 Corinthians 16:21; Colossians 4:18; 2 Thessalonians 3:17;...
PAUL’S LETTER TO THE *ROMANS ROMANS _HILDA BRIGHT AND KEITH SIMONS_ CHAPTER 16 PERSONAL GREETINGS Sometimes a church leader may seem very strict when he *preaches. There are some very serious ma...
TERTIUS. — The Apostle’s amanuensis. It was the custom of St. Paul to add a few words of parting benedictory encouragement or admonition in his own handwriting, partly as a mark of his own personal in...
(21-23) The companions of St. Paul add their own greetings to the Roman Church....
CHAPTER 32 A COMMENDATION; GREETINGS; A WARNING; A DOXOLOGY Romans 16:1 ONCE more, with a reverent license of thought, we may imagine ourselves to be watching in detail the scene in the house of Gai...
Greetings of Paul's companions....
ἐγὼ Τέρτιος ὁ γράψας τὴν ἐπιστολήν : the use of the first person is a striking indication of Paul's courtesy. To have sent the greeting of his amanuensis in the third person would have been to treat h...
RECEIVE HELPERS: SHUN HINDERERS Romans 16:17 Those who cause divisions on obscure points of doctrine are to be avoided, lest they lead us away from the fundamentals. We need to be wise in heavenly w...
In the salutation twenty-six persons are named. Two-thirds of these names are Greek, which, in all probability, are names of persons the apostle had actually known in his work in Asia. Phoebe was spec...
I Tertius, who (k) wrote [this] epistle, salute you in the Lord. (k) Wrote it as Paul uttered it....
This Tertius was the amanuensis, or secretary of St. Paul, and wrote this epistle as St. Paul dictated. It is not on that account less divinely inspired than the rest. (Estius)...
“ _Timothy my fellow-worker, saluteth you, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my countrymen.I Tertius, who wrote this Epistle, salute you in the Lord. Gaius mine host, and of the whole church, salu...
But Paul had beside him at this very time a fellow-laborer of a different kind, to whom he must also give a place. This was the friend who had lent him the help of his pen in his long work, the _Terti...
Timothy my workfellow, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my kinsmen, salute you. (22) I Tertius, who wrote this epistle, salute you in the Lord. (23) Gaius mine host, and of the whole church, salu...
The circumstances under which the epistle to the Romans was written gave occasion to the most thorough and comprehensive unfolding, not of the church, but of Christianity. No apostle had ever yet visi...
Never having known the Roman Christians as an assembly, Paul sends many personal salutations. This was the link which subsisted. We see how touchingly his heart dwells upon all the details of service...
I TERTIUS, WHO WROTE THIS EPISTLE,.... This name is a Latin one, and perhaps the person might be a Roman, for the names Secundus, Tertius, Quartus, Quintus, c. were common with the Romans unless it ma...
I Tertius, who wrote _this_ epistle, salute you in the Lord. Ver. 22. _I Tertius who wrote, &c._] Either from the apostle's mouth, or rather out of his foul papers....
_I Tertius, who wrote this epistle_ While the apostle dictated it to me; or he might mean that he transcribed it from the apostle's autograph: _salute you in the Lord_ The Lord Christ, our common Mast...
WHO WROTE THIS EPISTLE; Paul dictated and Tertius wrote it from his lips....
Greetings from companions and friends of Paul:...
I, TERTIUS, WHO WROTE THIS EPISTLE, SALUTE YOU IN THE LORD....
COMMUNICATIONS, GREETINGS AND CLOSING This chapter has a character peculiar to itself; and being a fifth subdivision of the last division (Chapter s 12 to 16) of the book, we may expect in some sense...
Tertius - wrote (was the scribe) for Paul This does not mean that Tertius wrote (was the author) of this letter. The source - God The author - Paul The scribe - Tertius...
ROMANS 16:22. TERTIUS, WHO WRITE THE EPISTLE, SALUTE YOU IN THE LORD. 'Tertius' -(TUR shee uhs) (third). 'WHO WRITE THE EPISTLE' -an 'amanuensis (secretary, scribe). 'Tertius had an exciting job, d...
21-24 The apostle adds affectionate remembrances from persons with him, known to the Roman Christians. It is a great comfort to see the holiness and usefulness of our kindred. Not many mighty, not man...
TERTIUS; this was the apostle's scribe or amanuensis, WHO WROTE THIS EPISTLE, either from his mouth, or from his papers: he put in this salutation by the apostle's licence. SALUTE YOU IN THE LORD; i.e...
I Tertius, who write the epistle, salute you in the Lord. [Paul habitually used amanuenses (Galatians 6:11; Colossians 4:18; 2 Thessalonians 3:7). Tertius, the penman of this Epistle, and known to us...
Romans 16:22 I G1473 Tertius G5060 wrote G1125 (G5660) epistle G1992 greet G782 (G5736) you G5209 in...
‘I Tertius, who write the letter, salute you in the Lord.' Tertius was here seen as acting as Paul's amanuensis, and adds his own greeting to the letter. It is probable, in view of the Pauline style...
GREETINGS FROM HIS FELLOW-WORKERS (16:21-24). Paul now sends greeting from his fellow-workers. He may well have had in mind the need to establish the authority of those referred to in the service of...
4). FINAL GREETINGS (16:1-27). We now come to the close of the letter. This final chapter divides up into three subsections: 1) Final greetings and exhortations (Romans 16:1). 2) Exhortation to bew...
Romans 16:22. I TERTIUS. Otherwise unknown; probably an Italian, though some have sought to identify him with Silas, because the Hebrew word answering to Tertius sounds like Silas. WHO WRITE THE EPIS...
3. _Closing Exhortation, with Greetings from Various Persons._ The warning of this section (Romans 16:17-20) indicates, not the presence of false teachers at Rome, but rather the danger of such person...
III. CONCLUDING PORTION OF THE EPISTLE. This part of the Epistle may be divided into four sections, (1) Personal explanations, similar to those in chap. Romans 1:8-15 (chap. Romans 15:14-33). (2.) Gre...
I TERTIUS (εγω Τερτιος). The amanuensis to whom Paul dictated the letter. See 2 Thessalonians 3:17; 1 Corinthians 16:21; Colossians 4:18....
CONTENTS: The outflow of Christian love. Closing salutations and benediction. CHARACTERS: God, Jesus, Paul, many of the gospel helpers, Satan. CONCLUSION: Courtesy and Christianity go together. Ackn...
Romans 16:1. _I commend to you Phebe a servant of the church._ Διακονον, a _deaconess_ of the church _at Cenehrea,_ the eastern port of Corinth, where Paul shaved his head, that he might be purified o...
TERTIUS. He did the writing as Paul dictated it. Some think Paul had eye trouble (_see_ Galatians 6:11). He often wrote the benediction himself (_see_ 1 Corinthians 16:21; 2 Thessalonians 3:17
_Timotheus my workfellow, and Lucius and Jason, and Sosipater, my kinsmen, salute you._ TIMOTHEUS THE WORKFELLOW I. What co-operation in the cause of Christ implies. 1. One faith. 2. One spirit....
ROMANS—NOTE ON ROMANS 16:22 TERTIUS functioned as Paul’s secretary for the letter. It was common for those writing letters in the first century to dictate to a secretary, but the content of the letter...
ROMANS—NOTE ON ROMANS 16:1 Paul warmly greets those he knows in Rome. He is able to say something specific about almost every person greeted. ⇐...
_CRITICAL NOTES_ Romans 16:21.—Timothy and Sosipater with St. Paul at Corinth, where he wrote this epistle. Lucius perhaps St. Luke. Romans 16:22.—Tertius, a secretary with a Roman name to write to...
EXPOSITION ROMANS 16:1 K. _Commendation of Phoebe, and salutations to Christians at Rome._ ROMANS 16:1, ROMANS 16:2 I co
Chapter 16 is just personal greetings to many of those in Rome. We are going to go rather rapidly through it, just pointing out a few things. First of all, Paul, commends unto you Phoebe our sister,...
Colossians 3:17; Galatians 6:11; Romans 16:8...
I Tertius. Paul's amanuensis. See on Galatians 6:11. Wrote [γ ρ α ψ α ς]. Better Rev., write. The epistolary aorist. See on 1 John 2:13. Godet remarks upon Paul's exquisite courtesy in leaving Tertiu...
I Tertius, who wrote this epistle, salute you — Tertius, who wrote what the apostle dictated, inserted this, either by St. Paul's exhortation or ready permission. Caius — The Corinthian, 1 Corinthians...