Acts 3:17. And now, brethren. Notice the apostle no longer gravely, though courteously, addresses the people as ‘men of Israel' (Acts 3:12), but affectionately as ‘brethren.'

Through ignorance ye did it. Not recognising under that meek and lowly form the conquering Messiah they so fondly looked for to free Israel from the foreigner's degrading yoke which had so long weighed them down, the triumphant King who should restore the never-forgotten glories of David and Solomon.

As did also your rulers. Just one loving word to those Sadducean rulers, who then possessed such great power over the people, in case any of their proud unbelieving hearts had been pierced at his narrative of the death of ‘the Just.'

It was our Lord's words on the cross which suggested the beautiful thought of this 17th verse: ‘Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do' (Luke 23:34; see also 1 Tim.; Ephesians 1:13).

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Old Testament