Matthew 6:2-4. FIRST EXAMPLE (Almsgiving).

Matthew 6:2. Therefore, in view of this general precept

Alms. A contraction or corruption of the Greek word used by the Evangelist

Do not sound a trumpet before thee, etc. It would be impossible to blow a trumpet in the synagogues, where the alms were regularly collected, or even in the streets, where the giver would be accosted by the beggar, and hardly carry a trumpet with him for such casual occurrences. The language is figurative: a trumpet was sounded before official personages to call attention to them; hence self-laudation and display are meant.

Hypocrites. The Pharisees are not named, but, as a class, deserved this epithet.

They have received their reward; already in full, and will get no more. They have the applause of men; the favor of God is denied by Matthew 6:1. Their ‘due' reward is not spoken of.

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Old Testament