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Summarized Bible Commentary

Song of Solomon 4:1-16

Contents: The Bridegroom commends the beauty of the Bride and delights in her affection.

Characters: Solomon, Bride (Christ, Church).

Conclusion: Whatever others think of the Bride of Christ, she is amiable and beautiful in His eyes because of the comliness of grace which He has put upon her. All the beauty of saints is derived from Him.

Key Word: My love, Song of Solomon 4:1.

Strong Verses: Song of Solomon 4:7 (See Ephesians 5:27).

Striking Facts: The representations here made of the beauty of the Church, do not represent external beauty but the beauty of holiness, the hidden man of the heart as seen by heaven through the blood of Christ.

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See also Song of Solomon 4:1-16 in other biblical comments:

  • Adam Clarke Bible Commentary

    CHAPTER IV _The bridegroom's description of his bride, her person, her_ _accomplishments, her chastity, and her general excellence_, 1-16. NOTES ON CHAP. IV Verse Song of Solomon 4:1. Thou

  • Albert Barnes' Bible Commentary

    THOU HAST DOVES’ EYES ... - Thine eyes are doves behind thy veil. So also in Song of Solomon 4:3; Song of Solomon 6:7; Isaiah 47:2, “veil” is better than “locks.”...

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    CHAPTER 4 The King, the Bridegroom speaks of her, who is “perfect through His comeliness put upon thee” Ezekiel 16:14. He tells out all she is in His sight and loving estimation. He has called her fro...

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    DESCRIPTIVE POEM (_WASF_) SETTING FORTH THE BEAUTY OF THE BRIDE (_cf._ Song of Solomon 5:10; Song of Solomon 6:4, and see the Introduction). On the allegorical view, Christ here commends the beauty of...

  • Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

    BEHOLD. The words of the shepherd approaching the Shulamite. MY LOVE. my friend. Hebrew. _ra'yah._ See note on Song of Solomon 1:9. Feminine, showing the speaker and the one spoken to. BEHOLD. gaze...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    _my love_ MY FRIEND. _thou_hast _doves" eyes_ THINE EYES ARE (AS) DOVES. Cp. Song of Solomon 1:15. _within thy locks_ FROM BEHIND THY VEIL. The translation _locks_is that of the Jewish commentators,...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    Song of Solomon 4:1-7. The Royal Suitor King Solomon is here the speaker, and in these verses he presses his suit anew by praise of the Shulammite's beauty. The whole song is evidently modelled, as s...

  • Coke's Commentary on the Holy Bible

    THY HAIR IS AS A FLOCK, &C.— _Thy hair is_ fine _as that of a flock of goats, which come up_ sleek _from mount Gilead._ Bochart refers the comparison to the hair of the eastern goats, which is of the...

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    TEXT 4:1-7 _THIRD SCENEThe Lover's Interviews Song of Solomon 4:1_ to Song of Solomon 5:1 First Meeting (Jerusalem?): Shepherd's Monologue, Song of Solomon 4:1-7 1. Beh

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    Behold, thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art fair; thou hast doves' eyes within thy locks: thy hair is as a flock of goats, that appear from mount Gilead. Song of Solomon 4:1 BEHOLD, THOU (ART)...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    DESCRIPTION OF HER CHARMS. HER INVITATION 1-7. This short poem belongs to the class which the Arabs call wasf, in which the bride's charms are described: they are sung while she is being dressed, or...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    The maiden's eyes are here compared to doves, peeping out from behind the veil (RV). As is usual with Syrian brides her hair is not braided, but hangs loosely down, like a flock of black goats which g...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    The couple often use descriptions that seem strange to us today. But they are describing things that they considered beautiful. For example, wild goats on a mountain may not seem beautiful to us. But...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    A WONDERFUL SONG ABOUT LOVE SONG OF SONGS _MARK KIRKPATRICK_ CHAPTER 4 THE MAN V1 My *dear, you are so beautiful! Oh, you are beautiful!...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    IV. (1) LOCKS. — Heb., _tsammah,_ only besides in Song of Solomon 6:7 and Isaiah 47:2. The derivation, and the existence of cognate Arabic words, leave no doubt that it means _veil._ So, in Isaiah 47:...

  • ETCBC data on Hebrew bible

    הִנָּ֨ךְ יָפָ֤ה רַעְיָתִי֙ הִנָּ֣ךְ יָפָ֔ה עֵינַ֣יִךְ...

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    TRUE LOVE TESTED SONG OF SOLOMON 1:1; Song of Solomon 2:1; Song of Solomon 3:1; Song of So

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    III. The Actual Betrothal (Song of Solomon 3:6; Song of Solomon 4:1) 1. The Singer Song of Solomon 3:6). The Coming of Solomon. 2. Solomon...

  • Geneva Study Bible Commentary

    Behold, thou [art] (a) fair, my love; behold, thou [art] fair; thou [hast] doves' eyes within thy locks: thy hair [is] as a (b) flock of goats, that appear from mount Gilead. (a) Because Christ delig...

  • George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

    How. Christ again praises the beauty of his Church. (Worthington) --- The dialogue takes place in the country. (Haydock) --- From corporal beauty, which is often dangerous, and the portion of the most...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    Behold, thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art fair; thou hast doves' eyes within thy locks: thy hair is as a flock of goats, that appear from mount Gilead. (2) Thy teeth are like a flock of sheep t...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    CONTENTS We have here the Lord Jesus commending the beauties and graces of his Church. He invites her to a more close and Intimate communion with him, and dwells again somewhat more fully upon her lo...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    And now, chapter 4, He declares all that she is in His sight, although she has been in the lion's den. From thence He calls her, all fair and without spot in His eyes; His heart expressing His delight...

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    BEHOLD, THOU [ART] FAIR, MY LOVE; BEHOLD, THOU [ART] FAIR,.... The same as in Song of Solomon 1:15; here repeated by Christ, to introduce the following commendation; to express the greatness of his lo...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    Behold, thou [art] fair, my love; behold, thou [art] fair; thou [hast] doves' eyes within thy locks: thy hair [is] as a flock of goats, that appear from mount Gilead. Ver. 1. _Behold thou art fair, m...

  • Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    _Behold_ These words are evidently spoken by the bridegroom; _thou art fair_ Being clothed with my righteousness, and adorned with all the graces of my Spirit. _Behold, thou art fair_ He repeats it bo...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    Behold, thou art fair, My love, so the Bridegroom tells the Church; BEHOLD, THOU ART FAIR; THOU HAST DOVE'S EYES, or, "thy eyes are doves," gleaming in iridescent beauty, WITHIN THY LOCKS, or "behind...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    THE CHURCH'S STATE OF GRACE. The Comeliness of the Church...

  • Marginal Notes in the King James Version (1611)

    THAT APPEAR: Or, that eat of, etc....

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    1-7 If each of these comparisons has a meaning applicable to the graces of the church, or of the faithful Christian, they are not clearly known; and great mistakes are made by fanciful guesses. The m...

  • Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible

    SONG OF SOLOMON CHAPTER 4 Christ commendeth his church for her beauty, SONG OF SOLOMON 4:1. He calleth her to go with him, SONG OF SOLOMON 4:8, manifesting his love and affection for her,...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    Song of Solomon 4:1 fair H3303 love H7474 fair H3303 doves H3123 eyes H5869 behind H1157 veil H6777 hair H8

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    “Behold, you are fair, my love; behold, you are fair, Your eyes are as doves behind your veil. Your hair is as a flock of goats, Which lie along the side of mount Gilead. Your teeth are like a flock...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    This is a chapter which is, perhaps, more adapted for private meditation than for rending in public. Nevertheless, as this is a communion season, and I trust that the most of us are partakers of the l...

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    Song of Solomon 4:8. _Come with me from Lebanon, my spouse._ This endearing appellative occurs here for the first time. This summerhouse of Solomon was built in the forest of Lebanon, and was intended...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    SONG OF SOLOMON—NOTE ON SONG OF SOLOMON 4:1 The first part of v. Song of Solomon 4:1 is repeated in v....

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    NOTES Song of Solomon 4:6: _Until the day dawn, and the shadows flew away, I will get me to the mountain of myrrh and to the hill of frankincense_. ‘Until the day dawn’ (עַדשָׁיָּפוּחַ הַיּוֹם, _adh s...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    EXPOSITION SONG OF SOLOMON 4:1 BEHOLD, THOU ART FAIR, MY LOVE; BEHOLD, THOU ART FAIR; THINE EYES ARE AS DOVES BEHIND THY VEIL; THINE HAIR IS AS A FLOCK OF GOATS, THAT LIE ALONG THE SIDE OF MOUNT GILE...

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    And now the bridegroom speaks. Behold, thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art fair; thou hast doves' eyes within thy locks: thy hair is as a flock of goats, that appear from mount Gilead. Thy teeth...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    2 Corinthians 3:18; Ezekiel 16:14; Matthew 11:29; Numbers 32:1;...

  • Wesley's Explanatory Notes

    Behold — These words are evidently spoken by the bridegroom. Fair — Being clothed with my righteousness, and adorned with all the graces of my spirit. Fair — He repeats it both to confirm his assertio...

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