Vincent's Word Studies in the NT
Hebrews 5:3
He ought [ο φ ε ι λ ε ι]. It is his duty, growing out of the fact of his own infirmity.
He ought [ο φ ε ι λ ε ι]. It is his duty, growing out of the fact of his own infirmity.
Verse Hebrews 5:3. _AND BY REASON HEREOF_] As he is also a transgressor of the commands of God, and unable to observe the law in its spirituality, he must offer sacrifices for sin, not only for the pe...
AND BY REASON HEREOF - Because he is a sinner; an imperfect man. “As for the people, so also for himself, to offer for sins.” To make an expiation for sins. He needs the same atonement; he offers the...
CHAPTER 5 _ 1. What the High Priest is and represents (Hebrews 5:1)_ 2. The fulfillment in Christ made High Priest (Hebrews 5:5) 3. The spiritual condition of the Hebrew-Christians (Hebrews 5:11)...
The writer now approaches his main argument, that Christ is our all-sufficient High Priest. But before considering in detail the nature of Christ's priestly ministry, he shows that He possesses in a s...
AT HOME WITH MAN AND GOD (Hebrews 5:1-10)...
Every high priest who is chosen from among men is appointed on men's behalf to deal with the things which concern God. His task is to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins, in that he himself is able to...
BY REASON HEREOF. on account of (Greek. _dia_. App-104.Hebrews 5:2; Hebrews 5:2) it. See Leviticus 4:3. FOR. concerning. Greek. _peri_. App-104. PEOPLE. See...
_And by reason hereof_ i.e. because of this moral weakness. _he ought_ He is bound not merely as a legal duty, but as a moral necessity. _so also for himself_ The Law assumed that this would be neces...
CH. 5. TWO QUALIFICATIONS FOR HIGH PRIESTHOOD: (1) CAPACITY FOR SYMPATHY (1–3); (2) A SPECIAL CALL (4–10). SPIRITUAL DULNESS OF THE HEBREWS (11–14)...
(1) CAPACITY FOR SYMPATHY...
ΠΕΡῚ ἉΜΑΡΤΙΩ͂Ν אABCD. The ὑπὲρ of the rec. (EKL) is probably due to its occurrence in Hebrews 5:1. 3. ΔΙʼ ΑΥ̓ΤΉΝ, i.e. because of this moral weakness. ὈΦΕΊΛΕΙ. He is bound not merely as a legal duty...
_THE NATURE AND CALL OF CHRIST'S PRIESTHOOD -- HEBREWS 5:1-6:_ The Jewish priest was "taken from among men." This same nature allowed them to practice true compassion. Christ can be tender and compass...
ΟΦΕΊΛΕΙ _praes. ind. act. от_ ΟΦΕΊΛΩ (G5623) быть обязанным. Это относится к моральной обязанности; то есть "он должен" "он обязан" по самой природе вещей, по своему характеру и должности (Westcott)....
AND BY REASON HEREOF— "By reason of this infirmity, common to him and all mankind, he is obliged for himself, as well as for the people, to offer sacrifice for sins." Here again is a great dissimilitu...
B. _The office of the priesthood. Hebrews 5:1-4_. _TEXT_ Hebrews 5:1-4 Hebrews 5:1 For every high priest, being taken from among men, is appointed for men in things pertaining to God, that he may o...
CHRIST SUPERIOR TO AARON. (Hebrews 5:1-4). We are now to enter upon the longest section of our Epistle (Hebrews 5:1), and a section which is, from the doctrinal and practical viewpoints, perhaps the...
And by reason hereof he ought, as for the people, so also for himself, to offer for sins. BY REASON HEREOF - `on account of this' infirmity. HE OUGHT ... ALSO FOR HIMSELF, TO OFFER FOR SINS. In t...
1 The chief priest in Israel was able to sympathize with the human frailties of the people because he himself had the same, and sinned, like the rest. But Christ's sufferings, unspeakably more trying...
HUMAN BROTHERHOOD AND DIVINE APPOINTMENT The High Priesthood of Christ. The argument now resolves itself into a discussion of Christ's priesthood in comparison with the Levitical priesthood, which is...
See Leviticus 16:6; Leviticus 16:11. In this respect Christ might not seem to resemble the Levitical priest. Yet as He took our sin upon Him, there is a sense in which He offered sacrifice for Himself...
HOW CAN I GET TO HEAVEN? HEBREWS _IAN MACKERVOY_ CHAPTER 5 RULES FOR THE CHIEF PRIEST 5:1-4 V1 All chief priests are *human. They act as agents between other *humans and God. The chief priest ha...
To be closely joined with Hebrews 5:2 : “Is compassed with infirmity, and by reason thereof is bound...” The law of the Day of Atonement required a sin-offering of a bullock and a burnt-offering of a...
CHAPTER IV. THE GREAT HIGH-PRIEST. "Having then a great High-priest, Who hath passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. For we have not a high-priest that ca...
καὶ διʼ αὐτὴν … ἀμαρτιῶν “and because of it is bound as for the people, so also for himself to offer for sins”. Vaughan recommends the deletion of the stop at the end of Hebrews 5:2. The law which enj...
OUR DIVINELY APPOINTED HIGH PRIEST Hebrews 5:1 Having to act for men, our High Priest must be man, acquainted with human conditions; having to do with God, he must be appointed by God. Is there one...
The writer proceeded with the same argument as he instituted a contrast. The two essential qualifications of a priest are capacity for sympathy, and the vocation of God. These are perfectly fulfilled...
THE PRIESTS UNDER THE LAW OF MOSES High Priests were set up by God for man's benefit. God did not need anyone to sacrifice and make offerings for His sins, since He had none. However, He, out of love...
(1) For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins: (2) Who can have compassion on the ignorant, and o...
The epistle to the Hebrews differs in some important respects from all those which have been before us; so much so that many have questioned whether it be the writing of the apostle Paul, of Apollos,...
The epistle then develops the priesthood of the Lord Jesus, comparing it with that of Aaron; but, as we shall see, with a view to bring out the difference rather than the resemblance between them, alt...
AND BY REASON HEREOF,.... Because of his sinful infirmity: HE OUGHT, AS FOR THE PEOPLE, SO ALSO FOR HIMSELF TO OFFER FOR SINS; as he offered sacrifice for the sins of the people, so he was obliged to...
In the third verse the apostle illustrates what he had asserted concerning the high priest, as to his being “compassed with infirmity,” from a necessary consequent thereof: he was to offer sacrifices...
And by reason hereof he ought, as for the people, so also for himself, to offer for sins. Ver. 3. _He ought as for the people_] A priest is a person by God's apppointment taken from among men, and fo...
HEB. 5:1-4. FOR EVERY HIGH PRIEST TAKEN FROM AMONG MEN IS ORDAINED FOR MEN IN THINGS (PERTAINING) TO GOD, THAT HE MAY OFFER BOTH GIFTS AND SACRIFICES FOR SINS; WHO CAN HAVE COMPASSION ON THE IGNORANT,...
_Who can have compassion_ The word μετριοπαθειν, here used, signifies _to feel compassion_ in proportion to the misery of others. The apostle's words imply that a high-priest, who is not touched with...
BY REASON HEREOF; of infirmity, which, in the case of the earthly high-priest, is connected with sin. See Leviticus 9:7....
AND BY REASON HEREOF HE OUGHT, AS FOR THE PEOPLE, SO ALSO FOR HIMSELF, TO OFFER FOR SINS....
THE AUTHORITY OF CHRIST, OUR HIGH PRIEST. Christ competent to be our High Priest:...
"For every High Priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins." The apostle of course refers to the priesthood of Aa...
1-10 The High Priest must be a man, a partaker of our nature. This shows that man had sinned. For God would not suffer sinful man to come to him alone. But every one is welcome to God, that comes to...
This connection demonstrates the infirmity of the legal high priest: for this their infirmity, sins of ignorance and error. AND BY REASON HEREOF HE OUGHT, AS FOR THE PEOPLE; he was obliged to his work...
Hebrews 5:3 Because G2532 G1223 this G5026 required G3784 (G5719) as G2531 for G4012 people G2992 so...
Hebrews 5:3. AND BY REASON HEREOF (the true reading, though requiring no change in the English Version), _i.e_ the infirmity with which he is himself compassed. HE OUGHT (under a double obligation,...
FOR HIMSELF (περ εαυτου). Note περ three times here (περ του λαου, περ εαυτου, περ αμαρτιων), but in verse Hebrews 5:1 υπερ ανθρωπων, υπερ αμαρτιων. In the _Koine_ this interchange of περ (around)...
SINS SIN (_ See Scofield) - (Romans 3:23). _...
Hebrews 5:1 Christ, as Son of man, called and perfected to be our High Priest. I. The Jewish priesthood suffered from two essential defects, and was thus only a type and shadow of our Lord. (1) In th...
Hebrews 5:1. _For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins:_ Notice that the high priests were take...
Hebrews 5:1. For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins: who can have compassion on the ignorant,...
Hebrews 5:1. _For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins:_ The high priest of old was «taken from...
CONTENTS: Christ, our Great High Priest after the order of Melchisedec. CHARACTERS: God, Christ, Aaron, Melchisedec. CONCLUSION: God was pleased to take One from among men, His only begotten Son, who...
Hebrews 5:1. _Every highpriest taken from among men is ordained for men._ He is to officiate in all the hallowed services of the sanctuary, to offer the mincha, or oblations and gifts of thanksgiving,...
AND BECAME. As a human being, the Jewish high priest had to offer sacrifices for his own personal sins first. See Leviticus 16:6. Notice the symbolism in the high priest's vestments (_Exodus 28)._...
_Every high priest taken from among men_ THE HIGH PRIESTHOOD OF CHRIST I. CHRIST’S PARTICIPATION OF OUR NATURE, AS NECESSARY TO HIM FOR DISCHARGING OF THE OFFICE OF A HIGH PRIEST ON OUR BEHALF, IS A...
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 5:1 HE CAN DEAL GENTLY. High priests were human and understood human weakness. They presented SACRIFICES FOR SINS for others and for themselves. Jesus, however, is the perfect...
CHARACTER-FITNESS FOR HIGH-PRIESTLY WORK _CRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL NOTES_ THE writer now fixes attention on the high-priesthood, shows what are its characteristic and essential features, and makes co...
EXPOSITION THE PRIESTHOOD OF CHRIST. The purpose of the first part of this chapter (Hebrews 5:1) is to corroborate the position arrived at in the conclusion of Hebrews 4:1., viz. that we _have _in Ch...
Shall we turn now in our Bibles to Hebrews 5 At the end of chapter 4, the author of Hebrews introduced the idea of Jesus being our great High Priest. "Seeing then that we have a great high priest, tha...
Exodus 29:12; Hebrews 7:27; Hebrews 9:7; Leviticus 16:15; Leviticus
That is, by reason of which infirmities he ought, both by God's command, and also from the reason and nature of the thing, as for the people, so also for himself, to offer sacrifices for sins. Note he...