1 John 4:1

EVERY SPIRIT; speaking to you through one who claims to be a prophet. TRY THE SPIRITS; the "discerning of spirits" was one of the special and temporary spiritual gifts, 1 Corinthians 12:10; but here the apostle proposes such tests as all might employ, verses 1 John 4:2-3. The doctrines and practice... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:2

CONFESSETH THAT JESUS CHRIST IS COME IN THE FLESH; or confesseth Jesus Christ as having come in the flesh. Many think that the apostle refers to a very ancient form of error which denied our Lord's humanity by maintaining that his body was a delusive show, existing only in vision; whence it would fo... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:3

IS THAT SPIRIT OF ANTICHRIST; it is one of the forms in which the spirit of antichrist is manifested. Religious teachers who do not confess that Christ took upon him human nature, and became the propitiation for the sins of men, are not of God. 1 John 2:2.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:4

OVERCOME THEM; the false prophets, through whom the spirit of antichrist works, seeking to seduce you from the truth. HE THAT IS IN YOU; God, who dwells in you by the Holy Spirit, enlightening, sanctifying, and strengthening you, and thus preserving you from the wiles of these false teachers.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:5

THEY; the false teachers. ARE OF THE WORLD; belong in their spirit to the world, and are governed by its principles. SPEAK THEY OF THE WORLD-THE WORLD HEARETH THEM; their doctrine proceeds from a worldly spirit and is worldly in its character. For this reason it is agreeable to worldly men.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:6

WE ARE OF GOD; the apostles and those who taught like them had the Spirit of God and proclaimed the truth of God. This they proved by their works, God working with them by miracles and gifts of the Holy Ghost. Mark 16:20; JOHN 21:24. HE THAT KNOWETH GOD; the true Christian. HEREBY; by their believ... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:8

KNOWETH NOT GOD; has no true acquaintance and fellowship with him. GOD IS LOVE; this is the sum of his moral nature. To have communion with God we must be like him in love.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:11

The most wondrous exhibition of the love of God was the gift of his Son, to be the propitiation for the sins of the world; and the right apprehension and cordial reception of this truth is the most powerful means of leading men to love God, and to manifest it in love to men.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:16

Loving God and good men unites the soul to him in a most intimate, endearing, elevated, ennobling, and blissful union; the joy of which, even in its foretaste on earth, is often unspeakable and full of glory. 1 Peter 1:8.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:17

HEREIN; according to some, this word refers backward to the preceding verse. The meaning will then be, that by our dwelling in love, and thus in God and he in us, our love is made perfect; and the words following, "that we may have boldness," etc., will express the end towards which that love is dir... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:18

FEAR HATH TORMENT; literally, fear hath punishment. It is this towards which fear looks, and the dread of it fills the soul with misery.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 John 4:19

BECAUSE HE FIRST LOVED US; his love to us opened the way for and was the procuring cause of our love to him. The gift of the Saviour and the way of life which he has opened, the gift of the Holy Spirit, the preaching of the gospel and all the means of grace, the regeneration of men, their sanctifica... [ Continue Reading ]

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Old Testament