Matthew 4:1

THE SPIRIT; the Holy Spirit. TO BE TEMPTED OF THE DEVIL; as were our first parents in Eden, and as are all their children. Christ must qualify himself for his office of Redeemer by successfully withstanding that temptation under which Adam and his children fell. See note on chap. Matthew 3:15. At t... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:4

IT IS WRITTEN; DEUTERONOMY 8:3. BY EVERY WORD THAT PROCEEDETH OUT OF THE MOUTH OF GOD; every appointment of God for this purpose. Matthew does not here quote the exact words, but the sense.... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:6

IF THOU BE THE SON OF GOD, CAST THYSELF DOWN; Satan would have Jesus tempt God by a needless exposure of his life. IT IS WRITTEN; Psalms 91:11-12. The phrase, "in all thy ways," which is in the text quoted, meaning in the path of duty, Satan omitted, as if God would preserve a person from harm when... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:7

IT IS WRITTEN; DEUTERONOMY 6:16. THOU SHALT NOT TEMPT THE LORD; try his power, truth, and faithfulness in opposition to his revealed will.... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:11

If we steadfastly resist his temptations by refusing to comply with them, and follow the directions of Scripture, the tempter will flee from us, James 4:7, and we shall secure the assistance of good angels, who are sent forth to minister to them who are heirs of salvation. Hebrews 1:14.... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:15

GALILEE OF THE GENTILES; Galilee bordering on the gentile nations, who seem also to have been more or less intermixed with its inhabitants.... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:16

SAW GREAT LIGHT; the light of Christ's presence and teaching. Compare John 8:12. Men who are without the gospel are in great darkness, but the reception of it will give them great light.... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:18

SEA OF GALILEE; called also the sea of Tiberias and the lake of Gennesareth; about thirteen miles long, and from six to nine miles wide: through it runs the Jordan. Those who are diligent in appropriate business are preparing for increased usefulness. From them Christ often selects his ministers; an... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:23

SYNAGOGUES; the Jewish places of public worship. No diseases of body or soul are so complicated or stubborn that Jesus cannot heal them. All the diseased should therefore apply to him, that of his fulness they may receive according to their wants.... [ Continue Reading ]

Matthew 4:24

SYRIA; a country north and east of Palestine. POSSESSED WITH DEVILS; devils at that time were permitted to have special influence over some men; and this gave Jesus Christ opportunity to show his controlling power over them, and his mercy in expelling them.... [ Continue Reading ]

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Old Testament