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Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

Jonah 1:5

mariners. salts. Hebrew. mallach. salt.

cried. cried in prayer. Hebrew. keli, Not the same word as in verses: Jonah 1:2; Jonah 1:14.

every man. Hebrew. 'ish. App-14.

wares. tackling. Hebrew. keli. implements.

into the sides. below deck, or cabins. Compare Ezekiel 32:23.Amos 6:10.

ship. the deck, or covered part. Hebrew sephinah.. genuine Hebrew word, borrowed by inland people, (Syrians. Chaldeans and Arabians), from. maritime people; not vice versa. Hebrew root saphan. to cover (Deuteronomy 33:21 (margin coiled). 1 Kings 6:9. 1Ki 7:3, 1 Kings 7:7; Jeremiah 22:14.Haggai 1:4; Haggai 1:4). English "deck" is from Dutch dekken.

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See also Jonah 1:5 in other biblical comments:

  • Adam Clarke Bible Commentary

    Verse 5. _CRIED EVERY MAN UNTO HIS GOD_] The _ship's crew_ were all heathens; and, it is probable, heathens who had each a different object of religious worship. _CAST FORTH THE WARES_] Threw the _la...

  • Albert Barnes' Bible Commentary

    AND CRIED, EVERY MAN UNTO HIS GOD - They did what they could. “Not knowing the truth, they yet know of a Providence, and, amid religious error, know that there is an Object of reverence.” In ignorance...

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    ANALYSIS AND ANNOTATIONS CHAPTER 1 The Commission of the Prophet ,His Disobedience, and the Consequences _ 1. The commission (John 1:1) _ 2. The disobedience (John 1:3) 3. The consequences (John...

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    JONAH 1:1 TO JONAH 2:1; JONAH 2:10. JONAH VAINLY SEEKS TO EVADE THE MISSION TO WHICH GOD APPOINTS HIM. Jonah is bidden by Yahweh to proclaim judgment on Nineveh for its sin, but he hurries in the oppo...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    Jonah's Punishment. The Storm and its consequences No sooner does Jonah decide upon his course of action and think himself now secure of its accomplishment, than God arrests him by the judgment of th...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    _the mariners_ The Hebrew word is formed from the word for _salt_, and denotes those occupied with the salt sea. So we sometimes speak of a sailor as a "salt." See note on next verse, and for the who...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    The conduct of the heathen mariners stands in striking and favourable contrast with that of the Jewish prophet. They call upon their gods and use every effort to save the ship. He, moody, miserable, a...

  • Charles Box Commentaries

    _WHY HAST THOU DONE THIS -- JONAH 1:4-10:_ God sent a very violent wind that was about to destroy the boat that Jonah was in. Jonah learned "the hard way" that it is a terrible mistake to run from God...

  • Coke's Commentary on the Holy Bible

    AND CRIED EVERY MAN UNTO HIS GOD— The mariners were idolaters, as appears from the next verse. They invoked each one his idol, or the tutelary deity of his country. The profound _sleep_ of Jonah seems...

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    GOD'S MESSENGER RUNNING FROM GODTHE CONTRARIETY OF JONAH TEXT: Jonah 1:3-10 3 But Jonah rose up to flee unto Tarshish from the presence of Jehovah; and he went down to Joppa, and found a ship going...

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    Then the mariners were afraid, and cried every man unto his god, and cast forth the wares that were in the ship into the sea, to lighten it of them. But Jonah was gone down into the sides of the ship...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    THE DISOBEDIENCE OF JONAH 2. Nineveh] the world-famous capital of Assyria, on the Tigris. For its wickedness cp. Nahum 3. 3. Jonah seeks to escape from the unwelcome task, both because he hates the N...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    THE MAN WHO DISAGREED WITH GOD JONAH _MARK KIRKPATRICK_ INTRODUCTION The book does not say who wrote it. It is unlikely that Jonah was the author. This is because the story is not very favourable...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    AND CRIED EVERY MAN UNTO HIS GOD. — If Phœnicians, the sailors would have their favourite deities in the national Pantheon; but they may have been a motley crew composed of various nationalities. For...

  • ETCBC data on Hebrew bible

    וַ יִּֽירְא֣וּ הַ מַּלָּחִ֗ים וַֽ יִּזְעֲקוּ֮...

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    THE GREAT REFUSAL John 1:1 WE have now laid clear the lines upon which the Book of Jonah was composed. Its purpose is to illustrate God's grace to the heathen in face of His people's refusal to fulfi...

  • Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary

    FLEEING FROM GOD AND DUTY John 1:1-16 Jonah is mentioned in 2 Kings 14:25. He was clearly very patriotic, and did not despair of his country in its darkest days. This commission to Nineveh was theref...

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    In narrating his own experience on his mission to Nineveh, Jonah intended to teach his people the lesson of the inclusiveness of the divine government, and thus to rebuke their exclusive attitude towa...

  • Geneva Study Bible Commentary

    Then the mariners were afraid, and cried every man unto his god, and cast forth the wares that [were] in the ship into the sea, to lighten [it] of them. But Jonah was gone down (g) into the sides of t...

  • George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

    _God. They were idolaters, ver. 6. --- Wares, which is commonly done in storms. (Calmet) --- This loss was in punishment of their sins; though they seem not devoid of some fear of God and man. (Haydoc...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    What a striking instance doth Jonah here afford, how men's minds are hardened through the deceitfulness of sin. He, for whom this storm was raised, was the only one insensible of danger. Sinners aslee...

  • Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly

    Lectures on the Minor Prophets. W. Kelly. The most cursory reader can hardly avoid seeing that Jonah has a peculiar place among the prophets. There is none more intensely Jewish; yet his prophecy was...

  • John Brown Commentaries Selected Books of the Bible

    Jonah the Sleeper I. INTRODUCTION A. Last week we began our study of the book of Jonah. 1. As usual, we did a brief background study and you might remember that I shared with you that this little b...

  • John Calvin's Bible Commentary

    This narrative, in which Jonah relates in order so many circumstances, is not without its use; for, as we shall presently see, he intended to set forth his own insensibility, and to lay it before us a...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    Introduction to Jonah Nineveh-which represents the world in its natural greatness, full of pride and iniquity, regardless of God and of His authority-had deserved the righteous judgment of God. This i...

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    THEN THE MARINERS WERE AFRAID,.... Perceiving that the storm was not an ordinary, but a supernatural one; and that the ship and all in it were in extreme danger, and no probability of being saved. Thi...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    Then the mariners were afraid, and cried every man unto his god, and cast forth the wares that [were] in the ship into the sea, to lighten [it] of them. But Jonah was gone down into the sides of the s...

  • Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    _But the Lord sent out a great wind_ The extraordinary greatness of it, with the suddenness of its rising, and the terrible effects it was likely to produce, showed that it was supernatural, and came...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    Then the mariners, the sailors on the boat, WERE AFRAID AND CRIED EVERY MAN UNTO HIS GOD, for the seamen were from various countries and worshiped various gods, AND CAST FORTH THE WARES THAT WERE IN T...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    JONAH'S COMMISSION AND FLIGHT...

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    4-7 God sent a pursuer after Jonah, even a mighty tempest. Sin brings storms and tempests into the soul, into the family, into churches and nations; it is a disquieting, disturbing thing. Having call...

  • Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible

    THEN, when this preternatural tempest fell-with all its violence into the sea, the mariners; passengers are not here named, who, unaccustomed to sea, might be too apprehensive of danger; but the men t...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    Jonah 1:5 mariners H4419 afraid H3372 (H8799) man H376 cried H2199 (H8799) god H430 threw H2904 ...

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    ‘Then the mariners were afraid, and cried every man to his god, and they cast overboard the wares that were in the ship into the sea, to lighten it for them. But Jonah had gone down into the innermost...

  • Sermon Bible Commentary

    JONAH 1-4 Jonah buried and risen a type of Christ. I. More than once in the course of our Lord's ministry, among different persons and for different objects, He makes use of the similitude of the pro...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Jonah 1:1. Now the word of the LORD came unto Jonah the son of Amittai, saying, Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and cry against it; for their wickedness is come up before me. But Jonah rose up...

  • Summarized Bible Commentary

    CONTENTS: Jonah's commission and effort to avoid God's will. Swallowed by a great fish. CHARACTERS: God, Jonah, seamen. CONCLUSION: Men may be distinctly called of God to proclaim His message, yet r...

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    Jonah 1:1. _The word of the Lord came to Jonah._ The word of prophecy, delivered by Christ, the preëxistent Word, as appears from his reasoning with the prophet when angry that Nineveh was spared. Jon...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _The mariners were afraid, and cried every one unto his god._ FEAR DRIVING MEN TO GOD We see how in dangers men are constrained to call on God. Though, indeed, there is a certain impression by nature...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    JONAH—NOTE ON JONAH 1:4 Jonah and the Pagan Sailors. These verses tell of Jonah’s encounter with pagan sailors. It raises the question, Who truly fears the Lord—Jonah, or the pagans? At the beginning...

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    CRITICAL NOTES.] JONAH 1:6. WHAT] He sleeps, they pray (Psalms 107:28). GOD] Lit. _the_ God; other gods powerless (_perhaps_ the language of hope); Jonah’s God could help them. _HOMILETICS_ CONTRAST...

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    CRITICAL NOTES.] JONAH 1:4. SENT OUT] Lit. to cast or hurl, passive, to be thrown prostrate. “God throws the wind down upon the surface of the sea.” “Hurled a greate wynde into the see” [_Coverdale_]...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    EXPOSITION JONAH 1:1 Part I. THE MISSION OF JONAH. HIS DISOBEDIENCE AND PUNISHMENT. JONAH 1:1 § 1. Jonah is sent to Nine

  • The Typology of Scripture by Patrick Fairbairn

    CHAPTER III. JONAH'S BEHAVIOUR ON RECEIVING THE DIVINE COMMISSION, AND THE EXTRAORDINARY MEANS TAKEN TO RECLAIM HIM FROM HIS BACKSLIDING IF it seemed strange, at first sight, that Jonah should have re...

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    Jonah Now we come to that interesting prophet Jonah. Now the word of the LORD came unto Jonah the son of Amittai, saying, Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and cry against it; for their wickedne...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    1 Kings 18:26; 1 Samuel 24:3; Acts 27:18; Acts 27:19; Acts 27:38;...

  • Wells of Living Water Commentary

    JONAH, THE BOOK OF DIVINE REVELATIONS Jonah 1:1 INTRODUCTORY WORDS We want, as we enter into the Book of Jonah, to speak of its historicity. There are many today who relegate this most marvelous me...

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