EZEKIEL, XL.
PRELIMINARY NOTE ON Chapter S 40-48.
These closing Chapter s of Ezekiel form one continuous prophecy of a
distinctly marked character. They present a vision of the Temple in
minute detail, with careful measurements of its parts; various
ordinances for the Temple, for the Levites, and th... [ Continue Reading ]
XLVI.
The first fifteen verses of this chapter belong to Ezekiel 45. The
prince was required to provide and bring the sacrifices for himself
and for the people (Ezekiel 45:17); therefore, as soon as the yearly
festivals have been described, directions are given (Ezekiel 46:1) for
the conduct of the... [ Continue Reading ]
STAND BY THE POST OF THE GATE. — The prince shall enter the
sanctuary by the east gate of the outer court, pass through that court
to the inner gate, and “worship at the threshold of the gate”
immediately adjoining the inner court, while the priests make ready
his sacrifices. But he is not to enter... [ Continue Reading ]
WORSHIP AT THE DOOR. — The people, in so far as they might be
present on the Sabbaths and new moons, are not to worship in the same
place with the prince; but in the outer court, at the entrance of the
east gate to the inner court.... [ Continue Reading ]
SIX LAMBS... AND A RAM. — The burnt offering for the Sabbath,
according to the Mosaic law (Numbers 28:9), was two lambs. This is
greatly increased here, and the “meat offering” for the ram is
also made larger, while that for the lambs (Ezekiel 46:5) is left to
the prince’s generosity.... [ Continue Reading ]
A YOUNG BULLOCK... AND SIX LAMBS, AND A RAM. — The law required for
the new moons, for a burnt offering, two bullocks, seven lambs, and a
ram (Numbers 28:11), so that this sacrifice is here diminished; it
also required a he-goat for a sin offering, of which no mention is
here made.... [ Continue Reading ]
IN THE SOLEMN FEASTS. — Different arrangements were required for the
great or “solemn” feasts, because at these all the males of Israel
were commanded to be present, and therefore the numbers were very
large. This affects both the people and (Ezekiel 46:10) the prince.
The first provision is one for... [ Continue Reading ]
THE PRINCE IN THE MIDST OF THEM. — On occasion of these yearly
feasts, it was no longer necessary that the prince should represent
the people, they being themselves present. He, therefore, now worships
in their midst, entering with them at the north or south gate, and
going out by the opposite one.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IN THE SOLEMNITIES. — The new rules for the proportion of the
meat offering, as laid down in Ezekiel 46:5; Ezekiel 46:7; Ezekiel
45:24, are here repeated for the feast days; and it is added that the
same is to hold for all established seasons, a different proportion
being prescribed only for the... [ Continue Reading ]
A VOLUNTARY BURNT OFFERING. — One case in which the prince might
present a sacrifice is yet unprovided _for._ He might offer, like any
of the people, a voluntary sacrifice at any time, either a burnt
offering or a peace offering. In this case he is still to enter by the
east gate; but the gate, inst... [ Continue Reading ]
DAILY PREPARE A BURNT OFFERING. — Ezekiel 46:13 contain regulations
for the daily sacrifice. The victim is the same as under the Mosaic
law; but instead of being offered every morning and evening (Numbers
28:3), it is here provided only for the morning. On the other hand,
the accompanying meat offer... [ Continue Reading ]
IF THE PRINCE GIVE A GIFT. — Ezekiel 46:15 contain provisions in
regard to the prince’s alienation of his domain. According to
Ezekiel 45:7, he was to have a portion of land on each side of the
“oblation,” which should be sufficiently ample to prevent any
attempts on his part at violence and exactio... [ Continue Reading ]
SHALL NOT TAKE OF THE PEOPLE’S INHERITANCE. — Fresh warning is
here given against oppression on the part of the prince, and he is
reminded that the territory given inalienably to him and his heirs is
to provide for his sons’ inheritance.... [ Continue Reading ]
AT THE SIDE OF THE GATE. — The concluding verses of the chapter are
occupied with the arrangements for cooking the sacrificial food of the
priests and the people. The latter could partake only of the peace
offerings, but the priests, in addition to their portion of these,
were required to consume th... [ Continue Reading ]
SHALL BOIL... SHALL BAKE. — The flesh of all sacrifices except the
Passover was by the law required to be boiled, and the unbloody
“meat offering,” when not already cooked, was to be baked.
BEAR THEM NOT OUT INTO THE UTTER COURT. — In one sense the priestly
chambers and also these cooking rooms were... [ Continue Reading ]
THE UTTER COURT. — The prophet had just been in those chambers
which, although they stood within the area of the outer court, were
considered as belonging to the inner. He is now brought into the outer
court, properly so called.
IN EVERY CORNER OF THE COURT THERE WAS A COURT. — In each of the
angle... [ Continue Reading ]
A ROW OF BUILDING. — Around the walls of these enclosures were fixed
tables of masonry with boiling places underneath.... [ Continue Reading ]
MINISTERS OF THE HOUSE. — Not priests, but Temple servants, who were
usually Levites.... [ Continue Reading ]