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IV. THE APPENDIX TO THE HISTORY OF DAVID
1. The Famines and the Wars with the Philistines
CHAPTER 21
_ 1. The Famine and the Gibeonites (2 Samuel 21:1)_
2. The Wars with the Philistines (2 Samuel...
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DAVID'S HEROES (first section). _Cf._ above. (J). These verses are
probably from the same source as 2 Samuel 23:8 ff., and the source is
no doubt ancient. The events in 2 Samuel 21:15 ff. and 2 Samuel...
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LIGHT. lamp. Compare Genesis 15:17; 1 Kings 15:4.Proverbs 13:9;
Proverbs 20:20, though not the same word in...
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Heroic exploits in the Philistine wars
This section is quite unconnected with the preceding narrative. It is
perhaps a fragment from some "book of golden deeds" recording the
exploits of David and hi...
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_and smote_ Perhaps, AND HE (David) SMOTE; as 2 Samuel 21:22 seems to
imply that one of them fell by David's own hand.
_that thou quench not the light of Israel_ Extinguishing THE LAMP is a
natural me...
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_Battles With the Philistines._ 2 Samuel 21:15-22
15 Moreover the Philistines had yet war again with Israel; and David
went down, and his servants with him, and fought against the
Philistines: and Dav...
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_BUT ABISHAI THE SON OF ZERUIAH SUCCOURED HIM, AND SMOTE THE
PHILISTINE, AND KILLED HIM. THEN THE MEN OF DAVID SWARE UNTO HIM,
SAYING, THOU SHALT GO NO MORE OUT WITH US TO BATTLE, THAT THOU QUENCH
NOT...
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THE FAMINE AND SOME EXPLOITS AGAINST THE PHILISTINES
1. _It is_ FOR SAUL, AND FOR _his_ BLOODY HOUSE] rather, 'upon Saul
and his house rests bloodshed.' THE GIBEONITES] The lives of the
Gibeonites had...
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DAVID, THE GREAT KING OF ISRAEL
2 SAMUEL
_HELEN POCOCK_
CHAPTER 21
THE *GIBEONITES PUNISH SAUL’S FAMILY
V1 For three years while David was king, the people did not have
enough to eat. So David p...
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AND SMOTE. — The original leaves it doubtful whether Abishai is the
nominative to the verb, or whether it should be simply _he,_ referring
to David. 2 Samuel 21:22 seems to imply that one at least of...
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וַ יַּֽעֲזָר ־לֹו֙ אֲבִישַׁ֣י בֶּן
־צְרוּיָ֔ה...
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CHAPTER XXIX.
_ LAST BATTLES AND THE MIGHTY MEN._
2 Samuel 21:15; 2 Samuel 23:8.
IN entering on the consideration of these two portions of the history
of David, we must first observe that the events...
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MORE GIANTS SLAIN
2 Samuel 21:12
It was in unsettled weather that Rizpah began her watch; but no
hardship daunted her, no cost was too great. She shielded the dear
remains from bird and beast till th...
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As at the close of the Book of Judges, so here, several matters are
dealt with not in chronological order, or related, but as illustrating
the times which have been under consideration.
In many sense...
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But Abishai the son of Zeruiah succoured him, and smote the
Philistine, and killed him. Then the men of David sware unto him,
saying, Thou shalt go no more out with us to battle, that thou quench
not...
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_Lamp; glory and protection. Achilles reproaches himself for not
having been "a light to" his friend. (Homer, Iliad Greek: S.)_...
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(12) And David went and took the bones of Saul and the bones of
Jonathan his son from the men of Jabeshgilead, which had stolen them
from the street of Bethshan, where the Philistines had hanged them,...
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In the sketch proposed of these books of scripture there is of course
no pretension to notice every point of interest they contain, but only
a general comprehensive view, as far as the Lord enables me...
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And, first of all, the government of God, who forgets nothing, and
with whom everything has its results, is recalled to David and to his
people by means of the Gibeonites. It is no longer necessary fo...
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BUT ABISHAI THE SON OF ZERUIAH SUCCOURED HIM,.... Observing him in
danger, made haste to his relief:
AND SMOTE THE PHILISTINE, AND KILLED HIM; it seems as if Abishai
engaged with the Philistine, and...
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But Abishai the son of Zeruiah succoured him, and smote the
Philistine, and killed him. Then the men of David sware unto him,
saying, Thou shalt go no more out with us to battle, that thou quench
not...
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_That thou quench not the light of Israel_ Lest thou be slain, and
thereby thy people lose their glory and happiness, and even be utterly
ruined. Good kings are, in Scripture, justly called the light...
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1 The three yeeres famine for the Gibeonites, cease, by hanging seuen
of Sauls sonnes.
10 Rizpahs kindnes vnto the dead.
12 Dauid burieth the bones of Saul and Ionathan in his fathers
sepulchre.
15...
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But Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, one of David's commanders, SUCCORED
HIM, AND SMOTE THE PHILISTINE, AND KILLED HIM, thus saving the life of
David. THEN THE MEN OF DAVID SWAM UNTO HIM, SAYING, THOU SHA...
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EXPLOITS DURING THE PHILISTINE WARS...
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We cannot say with certainty when the events of this chapter occurred,
for they are not necessarily chronological, but spoken of as having
taken place "in the days of David." God sent a famine in the...
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LIGHT:
_ Heb._ candle, or lamp...
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15-22 These events seem to have taken place towards the end of
David's reign. David fainted, but he did not flee, and God sent help
in the time of need. In spiritual conflicts, even strong saints
som...
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Lest thou be slain, and thereby thy people be ruined. Good kings are
in Scripture justly called the light of their people, as 1 KINGS
11:36, 1 KINGS 15:4 PSALMS 132:17, because the beauty and glory, t...
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2 Samuel 21:17 Abishai H52 son H1121 Zeruiah H6870 aid H5826 (H8799)
struck H5221 (H8686) Philistine H6430 killed
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2 Samuel 21:17
The personal influence of King David was the spell by which Israel was
reunited after long separations and out of great diversities of
interests. A skilful general, a gallant soldier, a...
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CONTENTS: Three years famine. Saul's sons slain. War with Philistines.
CHARACTERS: God, David, Rizpah, Ishbi-benab, Abishai, Sebechai, Saph,
Elhanan, Jonathan.
CONCLUSION: When we are under God's ju...
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2 Samuel 21:1. _There was a famine three years,_ and in succession.
Men, under the aspects of dying, like the seamen in Jonah's case, are
led to the profoundest researches of conscience.
2 Samuel 21:8...
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2 SAMUEL 21:1 Epilogue. The last four chapters provide an epilogue to
David’s story. They contain six episodes, which are not necessarily
in chronological order (e.g., the first episode occurred “in t...
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2 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 2 SAMUEL 21:15__ This section tells of four fights
with Philistine giants. “There was war again” suggests that this
is an excerpt from some writing about David’s wars....
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CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES—
2 Samuel 21:15. “MOREOVER,” or, _and_. “YET,” rather, _again_.
“This refers generally to earlier wars with the Philistines, and has
probably been taken without alteratio...
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EXPOSITION
2 SAMUEL 21:1
THERE WAS A FAMINE IN THE DAYS OF DAVID; Hebrew, _and there was.
_There is an entire absence of any mark of time to show in what part
of David's reign this famine took place....
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Now in chapter twenty-one it is recorded that at this time,
There were three years of famine in the land; So David sought the
Lord. [Why the famine?] And the Lord said, The famine was in judgment
bec...
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1 Kings 11:36; 1 Kings 15:4; 2 Samuel 14:7; 2 Samuel 18:3; 2 Sam