CHAPTER VII
_David consults the prophet Nathan about building a temple for_
_the Lord, and is encouraged by him to do it_, 1-3.
_That night Nathan receives a revelation from God, stating that_
_Solomon, not David, should build the temple_, 4-16.
_Nathan delivers the Divine message, and David ma... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:2. _I DWELL IN A HOUSE OF CEDAR_] That is, a house
whose principal beams, ceiling, and wainscot, were cedar.
_DWELLETH WITHIN CURTAINS._] Having no other residence but the
tabernacle, which was a place covered with the _skins_ of beasts,
Exodus 26:14.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:3. _NATHAN SAID TO THE KING_] In this case he gave
his judgment as a pious and prudent man, not as a prophet; for the
prophets were not always under a Divine afflatus; it was only at
select times they were thus honoured.
_FOR THE LORD_ IS _WITH THEE._] Thou hast his blessing in all... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:5. _SHALT THOU BUILD ME A HOUSE_] That is, Thou shalt
not: this is the force of the interrogative in such a case.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:7. _WITH ANY OF THE TRIBES_] "Spake I a word to any
of the JUDGES" is the reading in the parallel place, 1 Chronicles
17:6, and this is probably the true reading. Indeed, there is but one
letter of difference between them, and letters which might be easily
mistaken for each other:... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:10. _I WILL APPOINT A PLACE_] I _have_ appointed a
place, and have planted them. See the observations at the end. 2
Samuel 7:25.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:11. _THE LORD - WILL MAKE THEE A HOUSE._] Thou hast
in thy heart to make _me_ a house; I have it in my heart to make
_thee_ a house: thy family shall be built up, and shall prosper in the
throne of Israel; and thy spiritual posterity shall remain for ever.
God is the author of all o... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:13. _HE SHALL BUILD_] That is, Solomon shall build my
temple, not thou, because _thou hast shed blood abundantly, and_ _hast
made great wars_. See 1 Chronicles 22:8; and see also the observations
at the end. 2 Samuel 7:25.
_THE THRONE OF HIS KINGDOM FOR EVER._] This is a reference... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:14. _IF HE COMMIT INIQUITY_] Depart from the holy
commandment delivered to him; _I will chasten him with the rod of_
_men_-he shall have affliction, but his government shall not be
utterly subverted. But this has a higher meaning. See the observations
at the end. 2 Samuel 7:25.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:15. _BUT MY MERCY SHALL NOT DEPART AWAY FROM HIM, AS
I TOOK_ IT _FROM SAUL_] His house shall be a lasting house, and he
shall die in the throne of Israel, his children succeeding him; and
the spiritual seed, Christ, possessing and ruling in that throne to
the end of time.
The famil... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:18. _SAT BEFORE THE LORD_] Sometimes, when a Hindoo
seeks a favour from a superior, he sits down in his presence in
silence; or if he solicits some favour of a _god_, as _riches,
children_, c., he places himself before the idol, and remains in a
_waiting_ _posture_, or repeats the n... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:19. _AND_ IS _THIS THE MANNER OF MAN_] Literally:
_And this, O_ _Lord God, is the law of Adam_. Does he refer to the
promise made to Adam, _The seed of the woman shall bruise the head of
the serpent_? From my line shall the Messiah spring, and be the
spiritual and triumphant King, f... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Samuel 7:20. _WHAT CAN DAVID SAY MORE_] How can I express my
endless obligation to thee?... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 25. _AND DO AS THOU HAST SAID._] David well knew that all the
promises made to himself and family were _conditional_; and therefore
he prays that they may be fulfilled. His posterity did not walk with
God, and therefore they were driven from the throne. It was taken from
them by the neighbouri... [ Continue Reading ]