CHAPTER IV.

The duty of masters to their servants, 1.

Continuance in prayer recommended, to which watchfulness and

thanksgiving should be joined, 2.

And to pray particularly for the success of the Gospel, 3, 4.

Directions concerning walking wisely, redeeming of time, and

godly conversation, 5, 6.

He refers them to Tychius and Onesimus, whom he sends to them

for particulars relative to his present circumstances, 7-9.

Mentions the salutations of several then at Rome, of whom he

gives some interesting particulars, 10-14.

Sends his own salutations to the brethren in Laodicea, and to

Nymphas and the Church at his house, 15.

Directs this epistle to be read in the Church of the Laodiceans,

and that to them to be read at Colosse, 16.

Directions to Archippus relative to his ministry, 17.

Concludes with salutations to the people at Colosse, to whom he

sends his apostolical benediction, 18.

NOTES ON CHAP. IV.

Verse Colossians 4:1. Masters, give unto your servants] This verse should have been added to the preceding, to which it properly belongs; and this chapter should have begun with Colossians 4:2.

That which is just and equal] As they are bondmen or slaves of whom the apostle speaks, we may at once see with what propriety this exhortation is given. The condition of slaves among the Greeks and Romans was wretched in the extreme; they could appeal to no law; and they could neither expect justice nor equity. The apostle, therefore, informs the proprietors of these slaves that they should act towards them both according to justice and equity; for God, their Master, required this of them, and would at last call them to account for their conduct in this respect. Justice and equity required that they should have proper food, proper raiment, due rest, and no more than moderate work. This is a lesson that all masters throughout the universe should carefully learn. Do not treat your servants as if God had made them of an inferior blood to yours.

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