Romans 6:1

CHAPTER VI.

We must not abuse the boundless goodness of God by continuing

in sin, under the wicked persuasion that the more we sin the

more the grace of God will abound, 1.

For, having been baptized into Christ, we have professed thereby

to be dead to sin, 2-4.

And to be planted in the likeness of his resurrection, 5.

For we profess to be crucified with him, to die and rise again

from the dead, 6-11.

We should not, therefore, let sin reign in our bodies, but live

to the glory of God, 12-14.

The Gospel makes no provision for living in sin, any more than

the law did; and those who commit sin are the slaves of sin,

15-19.

The degrading and afflictive service of sin, and its wages

eternal death; the blessed effects of the grace of God in the

heart, of which eternal life is the fruit, 20-23.

NOTES ON CHAP. VI.

The apostle, having proved that salvation, both to Jew and Gentile, must come through the Messiah, and be received by faith only, proceeds in this chapter to show the obligations under which both were laid to live a holy life, and the means and advantages they enjoyed for that purpose. This he does, not only as a thing highly and indispensably necessary in itself-for without holiness none can see the Lord-but to confute a calumny which appears to have been gaining considerable ground even at that time, viz. that the doctrine of justification by faith alone, through the grace of Christ Jesus, rendered obedience to the moral law useless; and that the more evil a man did, the more the grace of God would abound to him, in his redemption from that evil. That this calumny was then propagated we learn from Romans 3:8; and the apostle defends himself against it in the 31st verse of the same, Romans 3:31 by asserting, that his doctrine, far from making void the law, served to establish it. But in this and the two following chapters he takes up the subject in a regular, formal manner; and shows both Jews and Gentiles that the principles of the Christian religion absolutely require a holy heart and a holy life, and make the amplest provisions for both.

Verse Romans 6:1. Shall we continue in sin] It is very likely that these were the words of a believing Gentile, who-having as yet received but little instruction, for he is but just brought out of his heathen state to believe in Christ Jesus-might imagine, from the manner in which God had magnified his mercy, in blotting out his sin on his simply believing on Christ, that, supposing he even gave way to the evil propensities of his own heart, his transgressions could do him no hurt now that he was in the favour of God. And we need not wonder that a Gentile, just emerging from the deepest darkness, might entertain such thoughts as these; when we find that eighteen centuries after this, persons have appeared in the most Christian countries of Europe, not merely asking such a question, but defending the doctrine with all their might; and asserting in the most unqualified manner, "that believers were under no obligation to keep the moral law of God; that Christ had kept it for them; that his keeping it was imputed to them; and that God, who had exacted it from Him, who was their surety and representative, would not exact it from them, forasmuch as it would be injustice to require two payments for one debt." These are the Antinomians who once flourished in this land, and whose race is not yet utterly extinct.