INTRODUCTION TO 2 CHRONICLES 2 Solomon intending to build a temple for God, and a palace for himself, sent to Hiram, king of Tyre, to furnish him with materials and workmen, 2 Chronicles 2:1, to which Hiram returned an agreeable answer, 2 Chronicles 2:11, and for this service Solomon numbered all t... [ Continue Reading ]
AND SOLOMON DETERMINED TO BUILD AN HOUSE FOR THE NAME OF THE LORD,.... For the worship and service of God, and for his honour and glory, being directed, enjoined, and encouraged to it by his father David: AND AN HOUSE FOR HIS KINGDOM; for a royal palace for him, and his successors, first the one, a... [ Continue Reading ]
AND SOLOMON TOLD OUT THREESCORE AND TEN THOUSAND MEN,.... Of whom, and the difference of the last number in this text from 1 Kings 5:15, see the notes there. 1 Kings 5:15. 1 Kings 5:16.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND SOLOMON SENT TO HURAM KING OF TYRE,.... The same with Hiram, 1 Kings 5:1 and from whence it appears, that Huram first sent a letter to Solomon to congratulate him on his accession to the throne, which is not taken notice of here: AS THOU DIDST DEAL WITH MY FATHER, AND DIDST SEND HIM CEDARS TO B... [ Continue Reading ]
BEHOLD, I BUILD AN HOUSE TO THE NAME OF THE LORD MY GOD,.... Am about to do it, and determined upon it, see 2 Chronicles 2:1, TO DEDICATE IT TO HIM; to set it apart for sacred service to him: AND TO BURN BEFORE HIM SWEET INCENSE; on the altar of incense: AND FOR THE CONTINUAL SHEWBREAD; the loave... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE HOUSE WHICH I BUILD IS GREAT,.... Not so very large, though that, with all apartments and courts belonging to it, he intended to build, was so; but because magnificent in its structure and decorations: FOR GREAT IS OUR GOD ABOVE ALL GODS; and therefore ought to have a temple to exceed all o... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT WHO IS ABLE TO BUILD HIM AN HOUSE,.... Suitable to the greatness of his majesty, especially as he dwells not in temples made with hands: SEEING THE HEAVEN, AND HEAVEN OF HEAVENS, CANNOT CONTAIN HIM? see 1 Kings 8:27, WHO AM I THEN, THAT I SHOULD BUILD HIM AN HOUSE, SAVE ONLY TO BURN SACRIFICE... [ Continue Reading ]
SEND NOW THEREFORE A MAN CUNNING TO WORK IN GOLD, AND IN SILVER, AND IN BRASS, AND IN IRON,.... There being many things relating to the temple about to be built, and vessels to be put into it, which were to be made of those metals: AND IN PURPLE, AND CRIMSON, AND BLUE; used in making the vails for... [ Continue Reading ]
SEND ME ALSO CEDAR TREES, FIR TREES, AND ALGUM TREES, OUT OF LEBANON,.... Of the two first of these, and which Hiram sent, see 1 Kings 5:10. The algum trees are the same with the almug trees, 1 Kings 10:11 by a transposition of letters; these could not be coral, as some Jewish writers think, which g... [ Continue Reading ]
EVEN TO PREPARE ME TIMBER IN ABUNDANCE,.... Since he would want a large quantity for raftering, cieling, wainscoting, and flooring the temple: FOR THE HOUSE WHICH I AM ABOUT TO BUILD SHALL BE WONDERFUL GREAT; as to its structure and ornaments.... [ Continue Reading ]
BEHOLD, I WILL GIVE TO THY SERVANTS, THE HEWERS THAT CUT TIMBER, TWENTY THOUSAND MEASURES OF BEATEN WHEAT,.... Meaning, not what was beaten out of the husk with the flail, as some; nor bruised or half broke for pottage, as others; but ground into flour, as R. Jonah d interprets it; or rather, perhap... [ Continue Reading ]
THEN HURAM THE KING OF TYRE ANSWERED IN WRITING, WHICH HE SENT TO SOLOMON,.... In which letter he told him he had considered the contents of his, and would grant him all that he desired, see 1 Kings 5:8 BECAUSE THE LORD HATH LOVED HIS PEOPLE; HE HATH MADE THEE KING OVER THEM; which are much the sam... [ Continue Reading ]
HURAM SAID, MOREOVER, BLESSED BE THE LORD GOD OF ISRAEL, THAT MADE HEAVEN AND EARTH,.... Huram seems to have had some good notions of the divine Being, not only as the God of the people of Israel, in a peculiar sense, but as the Former and Maker of all things: WHO HATH GIVEN TO DAVID THE KING A WIS... [ Continue Reading ]
AND NOW I HAVE SENT A CUNNING MAN, ENDUED WITH UNDERSTANDING,.... In such things as Solomon required he should, 2 Chronicles 2:7 OF HURAM MY FATHER'S; a workman of his, whom he employed, and so might be depended upon as a good artificer; though rather Huram is the artificer's name, AND ABI, we ren... [ Continue Reading ]
THE SON OF A WOMAN OF THE DAUGHTERS OF DAN,.... Here follows an account of the descent of the artificer, and of his skill in working; of what seeming disagreement there may be in this account, with that in 1 Kings 7:14, 1 Kings 7:14.... [ Continue Reading ]
NOW THEREFORE, THE WHEAT, AND THE BARLEY, THE OIL, AND THE WINE, WHICH MY LORD HATH SPOKEN OF,.... In his letter to him, 2 Chronicles 2:10 as for the phrase "my lord", which some think is used, because Hiram was tributary to Solomon, it may only be a respectful way of speaking: LET HIM SEND UNTO HI... [ Continue Reading ]
AND WE WILL CUT WOOD OUT OF LEBANON, AS MUCH AS THOU SHALL NEED,.... Both cedar and fir, 1 Kings 5:8, AND WE WILL BRING IT TO THEE IN FLOATS BY SEA TO JOPPA; a port in the Mediterranean sea, the same that Jonah went down to, 1 Kings 5:9, AND THOU SHALT CARRY IT UP TO JERUSALEM; in land carriages,... [ Continue Reading ]
AND SOLOMON NUMBERED ALL THE STRANGERS THAT WERE IN THE LAND OF ISRAEL,.... Which, according to Kimchi, were the remains of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, and Jebusites, see 2 Chronicles 8:8, yet not idolaters, or they would not have been suffered by David and Solomon to have dwelt in the land,... [ Continue Reading ]
AND HE SET THREESCORE AND TEN THOUSAND OF THEM,.... Which is repeated from 2 Chronicles 2:2, to show how the above number of strangers were disposed of; 70,000 of them bearers of burdens, 80,000 of them hewers of wood, and 3,600 overseers of the workmen, in all 153,600; an emblem of the Gentiles emp... [ Continue Reading ]