INTRODUCTION TO COLOSSIANS 3 This chapter contains exhortations to several duties, some more general, which relate to all Christians, and others more particular, which belong to saints in such and such a state of life. The apostle begins with an exhortation to seek things heavenly, and not earthly,... [ Continue Reading ]
IF YE THEN BE RISEN WITH CHRIST,.... The apostle having observed in the former chapter, that the believing Colossians were dead with Christ from the rudiments of the world, were buried with him in baptism, and were risen with him through the faith of the operation of God, argues from hence how much... [ Continue Reading ]
SET YOUR AFFECTIONS ON THINGS ABOVE,.... For unless the affections are set on them, they will never be sought after in a proper manner. The word signifies to mind them, and think on them, to favour and approve of them, to be affectionately desirous of them, and concerned for them; for where the trea... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR YE ARE DEAD,.... Not in a natural or corporeal sense, for they were living in the world; nor in a moral sense, for though they had been dead in sins, they were quickened by the grace of God; nor in a legal sense, for all their trespasses were forgiven them; see 1 Thessalonians 2:13; but they wer... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEN CHRIST, WHO IS OUR LIFE, SHALL APPEAR,.... The Vulgate Latin version, and some copies, read, "your life". Christ is the author of spiritual life, the fountain from whence it springs, the object on which the saints live, yea, their very life itself; it is not so much they that live, as Christ th... [ Continue Reading ]
MORTIFY THEREFORE YOUR MEMBERS,.... Not your bodies, as the Ethiopic version reads, nor the members of the natural body, but of the body of sin, indwelling sin; which as a body consists of various members, which are parts of it, rise out of it, and are used by it, as the members are by the body; and... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR WHICH THINGS' SAKE,.... Those sins above mentioned, 1 Thessalonians 3:5: THE WRATH OF GOD; the effects of it in temporal judgments, and eternal ruin and destruction, the wrath to come, which all are deserving of, and there is only deliverance from by Christ: COMETH UPON THE CHILDREN OF DISOBED... [ Continue Reading ]
IN THE WHICH YE ALSO WALKED SOME TIME,.... Either in or among the children of disobedience, 1 Thessalonians 3:6, or rather in the afore mentioned sins, 1 Thessalonians 3:5. Sin is a road or path, in which sinners walk a way of their own, or of their own choosing and approving, though a dark and croo... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT NOW YOU ALSO PUT OFF ALL THESE,.... Intimating, that now since they were converted and delivered out of the former state in which they were once, and professed not to walk and live in sin, it became them to separate, remove, and put at a distance from them all sins, and every vice, to lay them a... [ Continue Reading ]
LIE NOT ONE TO ANOTHER.... Which is another vice of the tongue, and to which mankind are very prone, and ought not to be done to any, and particularly to one another; since the saints are members one of another, and of the same body, which makes the sin the more unnatural; of this vice, Ephesians 4:... [ Continue Reading ]
AND HAVE PUT ON THE NEW MAN,.... Concerning which, and the putting it on, Ephesians 4:24, WHICH IS RENEWED IN KNOWLEDGE; this man, or principle of grace in the soul, is a new one, which never was there before; and there is a daily renovation of it in the spirit of the mind, by the Spirit of God; fo... [ Continue Reading ]
WHERE THERE IS NEITHER GREEK NOR JEW,.... That is, either in Christ, after whose image the new man is created; see Galatians 5:6 or in the new man, and with respect to regeneration; or in the whole business of salvation: it matters not of what nation a man is; this has no influence on his new birth... [ Continue Reading ]
PUT ON THEREFORE,.... As the apostle had argued for the putting off of the members of the body, from their having put off the old man himself; so he now argues from their having put on the new man, to their putting on of his members; that is, to the exercise of the various graces of the Spirit, and... [ Continue Reading ]
FORBEARING ONE ANOTHER,.... Not only bearing one another's burdens, and with one another's weaknesses, but forbearing to render evil for evil, or railing for railing, or to seek revenge for affronts given, in whatsoever way, whether by words or deeds: AND FORGIVING ONE ANOTHER; all trespasses and o... [ Continue Reading ]
AND ABOVE ALL THESE THINGS,.... Bowels of mercies, kindness, c. PUT ON CHARITY, or brotherly love, for without this all is nothing they will only be done in show and appearance, in mere guise and hypocrisy, if love is wanting; this actuates and exercises all the rest; it is only from this principle... [ Continue Reading ]
AND LET THE PEACE OF GOD RULE IN YOUR HEARTS,.... By "the peace of God" is meant, either the peace believers have with God, which is his gift, and passes all understanding, and flows from a comfortable apprehension of interest in the blood, righteousness, and atonement of Christ; or rather that peac... [ Continue Reading ]
LET THE WORD OF CHRIST DWELL IN YOU,.... The Alexandrian copy and Arabic version read, "the word of God"; by which may be meant the whole Scripture, all the writings of the Old and New Testament, which are by inspiration of God, were endited by the spirit of Christ, speak and testify of him, and wer... [ Continue Reading ]
AND WHATSOEVER YE DO IN WORD OR DEED,.... Whether in preaching the word of Christ, in hearing the Gospel, in singing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, and in conference and conversation with each other; or in whatsoever action, civil or religious throughout the whole life and conversation, in the... [ Continue Reading ]
WIVES, SUBMIT YOURSELVES UNTO YOUR OWN HUSBANDS,.... The apostle proceeds from those duties which related to them as church members one towards another, for their mutual good and edification, and the glory of God, to such as concerned them in their own houses and families, as in a natural relation t... [ Continue Reading ]
HUSBANDS, LOVE YOUR WIVES,.... Ephesians 5:25. AND BE NOT BITTER AGAINST THEM; turning love into hatred of their persons; ruling with rigour, and in a tyrannical manner; behaving towards them in a morose, churlish, and ill natured way; giving them either bitter words, or blows, and denying them the... [ Continue Reading ]
CHILDREN, OBEY YOUR PARENTS,.... Both father and mother; Ephesians 6:1. IN ALL THINGS; not in things sinful, which are contrary to the law of God, and Gospel of Christ; in things repugnant to the duties of religion, the ordinances of the Gospel, and the doctrines of Christ, parents are to be negle... [ Continue Reading ]
FATHERS, PROVOKE NOT YOUR CHILDREN TO ANGER,.... Ephesians 6:4. LEST THEY BE DISCOURAGED; or disheartened and dispirited; their spirits be broke through grief and trouble, and they become indolent, sluggish, and unfit for business; or, despairing of having any share in the affections of their pare... [ Continue Reading ]
SERVANTS, OBEY IN ALL THINGS YOUR MASTERS,.... That is, in all things relating to the body, and bodily service; not to the conscience, and religious worship; in things worldly, and not spiritual; in all things that are within a master's power, and it is lawful for him to command; and in all things t... [ Continue Reading ]
AND WHATSOEVER YE DO,.... Some have thought that these words, and the two following verses, regard the Colossians in general, and the performance of any, and all good works by them; but by their connection with the preceding verse, and with the beginning of the next chapter, they appear to concern s... [ Continue Reading ]
KNOWING THAT OF THE LORD YE SHALL RECEIVE THE REWARD OF THE INHERITANCE,.... This is said for the encouragement of Christian servants, who, though they may receive little or nothing from their earthly and carnal masters; yet they shall be used and treated as children by the Lord, and by whom they wi... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT HE THAT DOTH WRONG,.... Which may be understood, both of servants that do wrong to their masters through sloth and idleness, neglecting their business, embezzling their masters' goods, and defrauding them of their substance; and of masters that injure their servants by withholding from them prop... [ Continue Reading ]