INTRODUCTION TO MALACHI 1 In this chapter the Lord declares his love to the people of Israel, and proves it; and complains that the honour due unto him was not given him; which he demonstrates by various instances. The inscription is in Malachi 1:1 showing the name and nature of the prophecy; the a... [ Continue Reading ]
THE BURDEN OF THE WORD OF THE LORD,.... By which is meant the prophecy of this book, so called, not because heavy, burdensome, and distressing, either for the prophet to carry, or the people to bear; for some part of it, which respects Christ, and his forerunner, was matter of joy to the people of G... [ Continue Reading ]
I HAVE LOVED YOU, SAITH THE LORD,.... Which appeared of old, by choosing them, above all people upon the face of the earth, to be his special and peculiar people; by bestowing peculiar favours and blessings upon them, both temporal and spiritual; by continuing them a people, through a variety of cha... [ Continue Reading ]
AND I HATED ESAU,.... Or, "rejected" him, as the Targum; did not love him as Jacob: this was a negative, not positive hatred; it is true of him, personally considered; not only by taking away the birthright and blessing from him, which he despised; but by denying him his special grace, leaving him i... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEREAS EDOM SAITH, WE ARE IMPOVERISHED,.... Or the Idumeans, as the Targum; the posterity of Esau, who acknowledge themselves greatly reduced by the desolations made in their country, cities, towns, and houses, being plundered of all their valuable things. Kimchi interprets it, if the congregation... [ Continue Reading ]
AND YOUR EYES SHALL SEE,.... The destruction of the Edomites, and their fruitless attempts to rebuild their desolate places; and the difference between them and the Israelites, who were returned to their own land, and inherited it, when they could not; and the love of God to the one, and his hatred... [ Continue Reading ]
A SON HONOURETH [HIS] FATHER, AND A SERVANT HIS MASTER,.... Or, "will honour", or "should honour"; it is their duty to do so, both according to the laws of God and man; and so the Targum, "lo concerning a son it is said (or commanded) that be should honour his father; and of a servant, that he shou... [ Continue Reading ]
YE OFFER POLLUTED BREAD UPON MINE ALTAR,.... Which some understand of the shewbread, mention being afterwards made of a "table", as Jerom; who observes that it was made of wheat, which the priests themselves sowed, reaped, ground, and baked, and so could take what they would out of it: as for their... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IF YE OFFER THE BLIND FOR SACRIFICE, [IS IT] NOT EVIL?.... Certainly it is, according to the law in Leviticus 22:22 or, as Kimchi interprets it, when they bring to you a lamb that is blind for sacrifice to offer it up, ye say, this is not evil; but it is good to offer it up, because the table is... [ Continue Reading ]
AND NOW, I PRAY YOU, BESEECH GOD THAT HE WILL BE GRACIOUS UNTO US,.... These are the words of the prophet to the priests; and are spoken either seriously, exhorting them to that part of their office which lay in interceding for the people that God would be gracious to them, and forgive their sins; a... [ Continue Reading ]
WHO [IS THERE] EVEN AMONG YOU THAT WOULD SHUT THE DOORS [FOR NOUGHT]?.... Either of the temple, as the Targum and Jarchi; for at each of the gates of the temple there were porters appointed in David's time, 1 Chronicles 26:1 and who were paid for their service: or of the court, as Kimchi; the court... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR FROM THE RISING OF THE SUN EVEN UNTO THE GOING DOWN OF THE SAME,.... From east to west, which is all habitable; not so north and south, as Kimchi observes, the extremes of which are not habitable. Abarbinel thinks that מ in ממזרח is causal; and that the sense is, because of the motion of the sun... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT YE HAVE PROFANED IT,.... That is, the name of the Lord, which they are said to despise, Malachi 1:6 and pollute, Malachi 1:7 and is a reason why they and their offerings were rejected: and that they profaned the name of the Lord appears by this, IN THAT YE SAY, THE TABLE OF THE LORD [IS] POLLUT... [ Continue Reading ]
YE SAID ALSO, BEHOLD, WHAT A WEARINESS [IS IT]?.... These are either the words of the priests, saying what a wearisome and fatiguing business the temple service was to them, for which they thought they were poorly paid; such as slaying the sacrifices; removing the ashes from the altar; putting the w... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT CURSED BE THE DECEIVER,.... A cunning, crafty, subtle man, who thinks and contrives, speaks and acts, in a very artful and deceiving manner; though some derive the word from יכל, "to be able"; and so the Septuagint and Arabic versions render it, "who is able"; to bring a proper offering, a perfe... [ Continue Reading ]