Paul, (1) a (2) (a) servant of Jesus Christ, called [to be] an (b) apostle, (c) separated unto the gospel of God, (1) The first part of the epistle contains a most profitable preface down to verse six. (2) Paul, exhorting the Romans to give diligent heed to him, in that he shows that he comes not i... [ Continue Reading ]
(3) Concerning his (d) Son Jesus Christ our Lord, which was (e) made of the seed of David (f) according to the flesh; (3) By declaring the sum of the doctrine of the Gospel, he stirs up the Romans to consider well the matter about which he is entreating them: so then he shows that Christ (who is th... [ Continue Reading ]
And (g) declared [to be] the Son of God with (h) power, according to the spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead: (g) Shown and made manifest. (h) The divine and mighty power is set against the weakness of the flesh, for it overcame death.... [ Continue Reading ]
(i) By whom we have received (k) grace and apostleship, for (l) obedience to the faith (m) among all nations, for his name: (i) Of whom. (k) This marvellous, liberal, and gracious gift, which is given to me, the least of all the saints, to preach, etc.; see (Ephesians 3:8). (l) That men through f... [ Continue Reading ]
Among whom are ye also the (n) called of Jesus Christ: (n) Who through God's goodness belong to Christ.... [ Continue Reading ]
To all that be in Rome, beloved of God, called [to be] saints: (o) Grace to you and peace from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ. (o) God's free good will: by "peace" the Hebrews mean a prosperous success in all things.... [ Continue Reading ]
(4) First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that your faith is (p) spoken of throughout the (q) whole world. (4) He obtains their favourable patience, in that he points out what it is that they can be praised for, and his true apostolic good will toward them, confirmed by taking God... [ Continue Reading ]
For God is my witness, whom I serve with my (r) spirit in the (s) gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers; (r) Very willingly and with all my heart. (s) In preaching his Son.... [ Continue Reading ]
That is, that (t) I may be comforted together with you by the mutual faith both of you and me. (t) Though Paul was ever so excellent, yet in teaching the church, he might be instructed by it.... [ Continue Reading ]
So, as much as in me is, I am ready to preach the gospel to you that are at (u) Rome also. (u) He means all those who dwell at Rome, though some of them were not Romans; see the end of the epistle.... [ Continue Reading ]
For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: (5) for it is the (x) power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the (y) Greek. (5) This is the second part of the epistle, until the beginning of chapter nine. Now the whole end and purpose of the discussion... [ Continue Reading ]
(6) For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from (z) faith to faith: (7) as it is written, The just shall live by faith. (6) The confirmation of the former proposition: we are taught in the gospel that we are instituted before God by faith, which increases daily, and therefore also saved.... [ Continue Reading ]
(8) For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against (a) all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the (b) truth in unrighteousness; (8) Another confirmation of the principal question: all men being considered in themselves, or without Christ, are guilty both of ungodliness and also... [ Continue Reading ]
(9) Because that which may be known of God is manifest in (c) them; for God hath shewed [it] unto them. (9) By their ungodliness he proves that although all men have a most clear and evident mirror in which to behold the everlasting and almighty nature of God, even in his creatures, yet they have f... [ Continue Reading ]
For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being (d) understood by the things that are made, [even] his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse: (d) You do not see God, and yet you acknowledge him as God by his works; Cicero.... [ Continue Reading ]
Because that, when they knew God, they (e) glorified [him] not as God, neither were thankful; but became (f) vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened. (e) They did not honour him with that honour and service which was appropriate for his everlasting power and Godhead. (f) A... [ Continue Reading ]
(g) Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, (g) Or, thought themselves.... [ Continue Reading ]
And changed the glory of the (h) uncorruptible God into an image made like to corruptible man, and to birds, and fourfooted beasts, and creeping things. (h) For the true God they substituted another.... [ Continue Reading ]
(10) Wherefore (i) God also (k) gave them up to uncleanness through the lusts of their own hearts, to dishonour their own bodies between themselves: (10) The unrighteousness of men he sets forth first in this, that following their lusts, even against nature, they defiled themselves one with another... [ Continue Reading ]
And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust one toward another; men with men working that which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that (l) recompence of their error which was meet. (l) An appropriate reward and that which they deserved.... [ Continue Reading ]
(11) And even as they did not like to retain God in [their] knowledge, God gave them over to a (m) reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient; (11) He proves the unrighteousness of man by referring to many types of wickedness, from which (if not from all, yet at the least from many... [ Continue Reading ]
Without understanding, (n) covenantbreakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful: (n) Not caring if they keep their covenants and bargains.... [ Continue Reading ]
Who knowing the (o) judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but (p) have pleasure in them that do them. (o) By the "judgment of God" he means that which the philosophers called the "law of nature", and the lawyers themselves termed the "law of... [ Continue Reading ]