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Verse 1 Kings 1:9. _SLEW SHEEP AND OVEN_] Making a royal feast, in
reference to his inauguration. As he had Abiathar the _priest_ with
him, no doubt these animals were offered _sacrificially_, and th...
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Adonijah’s feast was probably of a sacrificial character, and
intended to inaugurate him as king. Compare the “sacrifices” of
Absalom 2 Samuel 15:12.
ZOHELETH - No satisfactory explanation has been gi...
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ANALYSIS AND ANNOTATIONS
I. DAVID'S LAST DAYS AND THE CROWNING OF SOLOMON
1. Adonijah's Exaltation to be King
CHAPTER 1:1-27
_ 1. David's decrepitude (1 Kings 1:1)_
2. Adonijah's self-exaltation...
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LAST DAYS OF DAVID AND ACCESSION OF SOLOMON. This chapter with the
following has many analogies with the court history of David (2 Samuel
11-20). The narrative bears every sign of an authentic account...
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EN-ROGEL. well or spring of Rogel. South side of Jerusalem, in the
Kidron valley.
THE KING. Some codices with Syriac, read "and the", &c....
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_Adonijah slew_&c. The verb is that which is constantly used for
_sacrificing_. And here there was no doubt intended to be a certain
solemnity connected with the feast held in honour of Adonijah's
pro...
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B. ADONIJAH'S DESIGNS 1:5-10
TRANSLATION
(5) Now Adonijah the son of Haggith was exalting himself, saying,
Surely I will be king! And he prepared for himself a chariot,
horses,[80] and fifty men who...
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_AND ADONIJAH SLEW SHEEP AND OXEN AND FAT CATTLE BY THE STONE OF
ZOHELETH, WHICH IS BY ENROGEL, AND CALLED ALL HIS BRETHREN THE KING'S
SONS, AND ALL THE MEN OF JUDAH THE KING'S SERVANTS:_
En-rogel -...
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1:9 sacrificed (b-3) Or 'slew;' and so vers. 19,25; Deuteronomy 12:15
....
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SLEW SHEEP AND OXEN] probably a sacrificial feast is meant, whereby
Adonijah intended to solemnise his succession: cp. 2 Samuel 15:12. THE
STONE OF ZOHELETH.. ENROGEL] Enrogel is probably to be identi...
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AN INTRIGUE FOR THE SUCCESSION
This chapter relates Adonijah's attempt to obtain the succession, its
defeat through the agency of Nathan, and the enthronement of Solomon.
The history contained in it i...
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GOD’S LESSONS FROM HISTORY
1 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
ABOUT THE BOOKS OF 1 KINGS AND 2 KINGS
AUTHOR
We do not know who wrote the books. Some people say that Jeremiah
did. He lived just before Jerusa...
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THE STONE OF ZOHELETH. — The meaning is uncertain. The derivation
seems to be from a root, meaning to “crawl,” or “steal on.”
Some interpreters render, the “stone of the serpents;” the Targums
make it...
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וַ יִּזְבַּ֣ח אֲדֹנִיָּ֗הוּ צֹ֤אן וּ
בָקָר֙ ו
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AN EASTERN COURT AND HOME
1 Kings 1:1
"Pride, fullness of bread, and abundance of idleness."
Ezekiel 16:49
A MAN does not choose his own destiny; it is ordained for higher ends
than his own persona...
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ADONIJAH'S REBELLION
1 Kings 1:5
"The king's word hath power; and who may say unto him, What doest
thou?"- Ecclesiastes 8:4
THE fate of Amnon and of Absalom might have warned the son who was now
th...
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BREAKING THREE COMMANDMENTS
1 Kings 21:1; 1 Kings 1:1; 1 Kings 2:1; 1 Kings 3:1;...
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A SELF-SEEKER'S SCHEME
1 Kings 1:1
Adonijah was the fourth son of David, but probably the oldest of those
who survived. He was born after Absalom, and like him was goodly in
appearance, ambitious in...
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The two Books of Kings appear in the Hebrew Bible as one. Together
they practically cover the whole period of kingly rule over the
ancient people. The first Book deals mainly with events centering
aro...
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_Slain. Either for sacrifice, or simply for a feast; (Calmet) though
it is probable that victims of peace would be offered, as on similar
occasions, on which the guests would afterwards feast, 1 Kings...
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(9) And Adonijah slew sheep and oxen and fat cattle by the stone of
Zoheleth, which is by Enrogel, and called all his brethren the king's
sons, and all the men of Judah the king's servants: (10) But N...
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The books of First and Second Samuel show us the failure of the
priesthood, and, in consequence, when a state of evident shame and
dishonour overspread the face of Israel, the heart of the people
desi...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 1 AND 2.
Before David's death the iniquity and ambition of a son whom he "had
not displeased at any time "led to the solemn proclamation of Solomon,
to whom G...
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AND ADONIJAH SLEW SHEEP AND OXEN AND FAT CATTLE,.... To make a feast
of for those that were of his party, which was numerous, and some of
them persons of the first rank, and therefore a large and eleg...
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_The mighty men were not with Adonijah_ That is, those named 2 Samuel
23., and the guards, who had served under David so long, and had done
such mighty acts in his reign and under his conduct. Adonija...
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[ABISHAG. ADONIJAH HIS TREASON.]
1 Abishag cherisheth Dauid in his extreame age.
5 Adonijah, Dauids dearling, vsurpeth the kingdome.
11 By the counsel of Nathan,
15 Bath-sheba moueth the king,
22...
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And Adonijah slew sheep and oxen and fat cattle, in preparing a great
sacrificial feast, BY THE STONE OF ZOHELETH, WHICH IS BY EN-ROGEL, a
well southeast of Jerusalem, at the junction of the Valley of...
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ADONIJAH ATTEMPTS TO SEIZE THE KINGDOM...
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ADONIJAH EXALTS HIMSELF
(vs.1-10)
Being 70 years old, David was near to death. He complained of the
cold, though well covered with blankets. His servants thought that a
young girl, a virgin, would he...
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ENROGEL:
Or, the well Rogel...
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5-10 Indulgent parents are often chastised with disobedient children,
who are anxious to possess their estates. No worldly wisdom, nor
experience, nor sacredness of character, can insure the continuan...
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ADONIJAH SLEW SHEEP AND OXEN AND FAT CATTLE; partly for a sacrifice;
and partly for feasts, that he might engage God to be on his side, and
draw a multitude of people after him. BY EN-ROGEL, or, _the...
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1 Kings 1:9 Adonijah H138 sacrificed H2076 (H8799) sheep H6629 oxen
H1241 cattle H4806 stone H68 Zoheleth H2120 by...
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SECTION 1. THE LAST DAYS OF DAVID (1:1-2:12).
The ‘and' with which the book begins is clearly intended to link the
book to the earlier books. The writer wanted it to be seen that he was
carrying on th...
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CONTENTS: David's declining strength. Adonijah plots to seize kingdom.
Counter plot of Nathan and Bath-sheba. Solomon annointed.
CHARACTERS: God, David, Solomon, (Adonijah), Joab, Nathan, Bath-sheba,...
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1 Kings 1:2. _A young virgin._ This raised Abishag to the rank of a
betrothed wife. No doubt there were precedents for this conduct, but
history is silent on the subject.
1 Kings 1:5. _Then Adonijah,_...
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_Then Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself._
USURPATION
David is “old and stricken in years.” Round about him there are
certain proceedings which are almost always associated with the death
of...
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1 KINGS 1:1 The Reign of King Solomon. 1 Kings 1:1 describes the reign
of David’s son Solomon. Solomon was a great king when he obeyed God
and depended on God for wisdom, but his reign ended tragicall...
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 1:7 The events of chs. 1 Kings 1:1 are
related to tensions between Judah and Israel as already seen in the
books of Samuel and soon to reappear in...
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CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
1 Kings 1:5. ADONIJAH, SON OF HAGGITH—No record of origin or rank of
Haggith, therefore probably without any family distinction. Adonijah
was David’s fourth son, and t...
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EXPOSITION
THE REVOLT OF ADONIJAH AND THE ACCESSION OF SOLOMON.—The first
chapter of this book is occupied with the accession of Solomon and
with the circumstances which preceded, marked, and followed...
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Tonight let's turn to First Kings beginning with chapter one.
First Kings, of course, is just the continuation of the history of the
kings of Judah and Israel. First and Second Samuel are taken up pre...
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2 Samuel 13:23; 2 Samuel 15:11; 2 Samuel 15:12; 2 Samuel 17:17;...