Genesis 22:17

that in blessing, &c. The language of this benediction combines the substance of previous blessings pronounced upon the patriarch, under three heads: (1) multiplication of seed; (2) victory over enemies; (3) universal happiness.

bless Cf. Genesis 12:2.

as the stars of the heaven Cf. Genesis 15:5.

as the sand Cf. Genesis 13:16.

the gate of his enemies See note on Genesis 24:60. The phrase denotes conquest. LXX reads πόλεις, both here and in Genesis 24:60.