Ezekiel 11:1

Here the Prophet admonishes the people that perverse leaders would be the cause of their destruction. For if the blind lead the blind both will fall into the ditch (Matthew 15:14; Luke 6:39.) Since, therefore, the elders of the city were such wicked apostates, they drew with them the whole body of t... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:3

Here the Prophet explains what might be obscure through their perverseness. He brings forward, therefore, what the impious thought could be covered by many fallacies. For we know that hypocrites endeavor to fix their eyes on God, and when they scatter their own clouds before themselves, they think t... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:4

Yesterday we saw that the Jews scurrilously eluded the prophecies of Jeremiah, especially when he threatened them with God’s wrath. For he had said, that a vision was offered to him, in which Jerusalem was like a pot, and the fire lighted from the north. For a laughing-stock they said that they coul... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:5

Here the Prophet turns the impious scurrility of the people into another sense, for they had corrupted what Jeremiah had said. They knew what he meant by the pot and the flesh, but they thought they could avert God’s wrath by their cleverness. Here the Prophet brings forward another sense, not that... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:6

Now Ezekiel attacks, as it were, in close combat, the buffoons who trifled with God by their jests, and brings forward that; sense which I have just before touched on, and of which the _prophecy _of Jeremiah was full, in a different manner to that. which they imagined. _Ye, _says he, _have slain man... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:8

We ought to join these verses together, because the Prophet treats the same thing in many words. First _he denounces that they should perish by the sword since they feared the sword _By these words he admonishes them, that even if God should draw them out of the city, yet Jeremiah’s prophecy would p... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:12

He repeats what he had said, that they would acknowledge too late how impiously and wickedly they had despised the prophecies: because this was to draw down God himself from heaven; for God wishes that reverence which he exacts from us to be given to his own word. Therefore men rage in contempt of h... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:13

It is by no means doubtful that this Phalatias died at the same time at which the vision was offered to God’s servant. We shall see at the end of the chapter that the Prophet was always in exile; but then he seemed to himself caught up into the temple, and seemed also to himself to behold Phalatias... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:14

Here God seems to rebuke the thoughtlessness of his servant, or rather the error of the people, because we said that the Prophet announced not what he privately thought, but what was commonly received. Whatever it is, God answers his complaint as we saw, and shows that even if he takes away from the... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:17

Now God expresses the effect of his grace. In the last verse he had said that he would be a sanctuary. I have reminded you that these words ought not to be understood of a visible place in which God was worshipped, but of that hidden influence by which he cherishes his people. But if the exile had b... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:18

Here he adds something more important — that when the Israelites had returned to their country they would be sincere worshippers of God, and not only offer sacrifices in the temple, but purge the land of all its pollutions. Here also the Prophet admonishes them how great and detestable was the impie... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:19

As God had already spoken concerning the piety of the Israelites, he shows that they could not forsake their sins until they were renewed, and so born again by his Spirit. Therefore he seemed in the last verse to praise the Israelites; but because men too eagerly claim as their own what has been giv... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:20

He adds afterwards, _that they may walk in my statutes, _and _keep my judgments, _and _do them, _and _they shall be my people, _and _I will be their God _Now the Prophet more clearly expresses how God would give his elect hearts of flesh instead of those of stone, when he regenerates them by his Spi... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:21

The phrase which the Prophet uses is indeed harsh: he says, _their heart goes after heart, _so that some interpret this of imitation: namely, since God promises that he will be an avenger if any of the people conduct themselves after bad examples and unite in alliance with the wicked, just as if the... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:22

Here Ezekiel repeats what we saw before, namely, that God as he had chosen Mount Zion had at length rejected it, because that place had been polluted by the many wickednesses of the people. The Jews fancied that God was, as it were, held captive among them, and in this confidence they gave themselve... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:24

The Prophet here confirms what he had said at the beginning, viz., that this vision was divinely presented and was not an empty and deceptive specter. This prophecy was difficult of belief, so that all doubt ought to be removed, lest any one should object that God was not the author of the vision. H... [ Continue Reading ]

Ezekiel 11:25

Afterwards he says, _that he spoke all those words to the captives, _or exiles. This passage seems superfluous. For to what purpose had the Prophet been taught concerning the destruction of the city, the overthrow of the kingdom, and the ruin of the temple, unless to induce the Jews who still remain... [ Continue Reading ]

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