GENESIS—NOTE ON Genesis 47:18 With no money and no livestock, the Egyptians sell their land and even themselves, as debt-slaves, to Pharaoh. They also ask for seed to grow for the future. Joseph willingly grants these requests. The people’s response (You have saved our lives; v. Genesis 47:25) shows that they have a positive opinion of Joseph. Joseph provides seed on the understanding that they may keep for themselves four fifths of the harvest (v. Genesis 47:24). While Pharaoh’s share of one fifth may seem excessive, this must be viewed in light of the people’s having no other means of sustaining themselves. A less kind ruler might have kept even more for himself.

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