HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:1 This warning calls the reader to pay
heed to the greater salvation which was declared by the Lord himself,
attested by human eyewitnesses, and authenticated by God’s power.
The warning proceeds from the lesser (punishments under the Mosaic
law; v. Hebrews 2:2) to the grea... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:2 The MESSAGE DECLARED BY ANGELS is the
Mosaic law (see Deuteronomy 33:2; Acts 7:53; Galatians 3:19).
RELIABLE. Even though the revelation in Christ is superior, the author
does not diminish the importance of the Mosaic law.
⇐ ⇔... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:3 HOW SHALL WE ESCAPE? If the Mosaic law
came with “retribution” for failure to obey it (v. Hebrews 2:2),
then surely the greater salvation announced by the Lord comes with
more dangerous retribution for those who NEGLECT it.
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HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:4 The terms SIGNS, WONDERS, and MIRACLES
overlap in meaning. They appear together in Acts 2:22 and 2
Corinthians 12:12 (contrast 2 Thessalonians 2:9). The Greek word for
GIFTS can mean “distributions.” DISTRIBUTED ACCORDING TO HIS WILL
probably refers to the spiritual gifts... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:5 Jesus is also superior to angels since,
as Son of Man, the world is subjected to him, though this has yet to
be fully revealed (vv. Hebrews 2:5). Jesus’ sacrificial suffering
and death required him to partake of humanity (vv. Hebrews 2:10).
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HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:7 YOU MADE HIM. Some think the author of
Hebrews 1:1, quoting Psalms 8:1, refers to the human race in general.
Others think he refers to Jesus, the true Son of Man. FOR A LITTLE
WHILE LOWER. If this refers to mankind in general, then it means that
believers, during their ea... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:8 PUTTING EVERYTHING IN SUBJECTION TO HIM
echoes Genesis 1:28, where God put everything under the stewardship of
Adam and Eve (Genesis 1:26). But if Jesus, the true representative of
humanity, is specifically in view, then it means that the “world to
come” (Hebrews 2:5) is... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:9 BUT WE SEE HIM. All interpreters agree
that this refers to Jesus (compare notes on vv. Hebrews 2:7, Hebrews
2:8). The phrase LITTLE WHILE and the sequence of events in vv.
Hebrews 2:7 (compare Psalms 8:5) show that, after first being MADE
LOWER THAN THE ANGELS, Jesus was... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:10 HE, FOR WHOM AND BY WHOM ALL THINGS
EXIST. God the Father. MANY SONS. The followers of the one unique Son
of God are adopted into the newly redeemed human family (see
“brothers,” vv. Hebrews 2:11; and “children,” v. Hebrews 2:13;
also Hebrews 12:5). FOUNDER. The Greek ca... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:11 THOSE WHO ARE SANCTIFIED. Jesus’ true
followers, who are set apart for his purposes by his sacrifice
(Hebrews 10:10, Hebrews 10:14; Hebrews 13:12). HE IS NOT ASHAMED TO
CALL THEM BROTHERS. Since they share a common source of life, they are
members of the same family.
⇐... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:12 This verse quotes from Psalms 22:22.
The psalm speaks of Jesus’ death (Psalms 22:1, Psalms 22:16) and
resurrection (Psalms 22:19). CONGREGATION. All the redeemed in heaven.
⇐ ⇔... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:13 The second citation in this verse
clearly comes from Isaiah 8:18. The first likely is adapted from
Isaiah 8:17.
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HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:14 A human Savior was necessary, because
human beings (CHILDREN) need a sacrifice that bears God’s wrath and
turns it to favor (see note on v. 17). They also need a sympathetic
high priest (vv. Hebrews 2:17). SHARE IN FLESH AND BLOOD. Jesus was
fully human, just like the “c... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:17 HAD TO BE. Unless Jesus became fully
human in EVERY RESPECT (except for sin), he could not represent
believers as their high priest. Jesus must be human in order to serve
as HIGH PRIEST on behalf of humanity. PROPITIATION. An atoning
sacrifice that cancels sin and satisf... [ Continue Reading ]
HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 2:18 SUFFERED. Jesus’ sufferings as a
human, especially his death (vv. Hebrews 2:9). TEMPTED. Jesus, as high
priest, was tempted in every way and yet did not sin (Hebrews 4:15;
also Hebrews 7:26).
⇐ ⇔... [ Continue Reading ]