διὰ τοῦτο ταῦτα κ. τ. λ.: for this cause I write these things, i.e., this letter, while absent that I may not when present (cf. 2 Corinthians 2:3) deal sharply (we must understand ὑμῖν after χρήσωμαι, as at Esther 1:19; Esther 9:27) according to the authority which the Lord gave me for building up and not for casting down. The last clause is repeated verbatim from 2 Corinthians 10:8.

CONCLUSION.

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Old Testament