“These men must first be tested”:

Put to the test, examined. Translations: “Let them also be tested first” (RSV); “they must first undergo. scrutiny” (NEB).

1 Timothy 3:10 “Then let them serve as deacons”: This “proving” happens prior to their appointment as. deacon. The congregation proves the men when the selection is made from among them that is no unqualified men can serve. “It does not mean that the candidates for the deaconship are to be placed on probation, tried out in office before being given permanent appointment” (Hiebert p. 70). The term “serve” also reminds us that the work of. deacon is service. Compare with verse with Acts 6:3.

1 Timothy 3:10 “If they are beyond reproach”: That cannot be called to account, unreproveable, unaccused, with nothing laid to one's charge. Translations: “Unblemished character” (Wey); “if no objection is raised against them” (TCNT). Deacons were not to be hastily appointed. That is, if after such examination as described in the previous statement, let them serve, appoint such men if they truly do meet the qualifications.

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Old Testament