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Charles Rose Commentaries

Philippians 2:8

έταπείνωσεν aor. ind. act. от ταπεινόω (G5013) принижать, унижать,
ύπήκοος (G5255) покорный,
μέχρι (G3360) пока, до. "Даже до смерти" то есть до такой степени (Vincent),
δέ (G1161) и даже, причем. Вводит еще одну, еще более поразительную деталь Его унижения, приводящую к кульминации: не просто до смерти, но до смерти мучительной, позорной и проклятой, наиболее недостойной из всех смертей (Vincent; Ellicott). Об ужасе перед распятием в античном мире и об отношении к этой позорной каре, предназначенной для рабов, бунтовщиков и преступников из низших слоев общества, см. Blinzler; С; ABD, 1:1207-10; 1 Corinthians 1:18.

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See also Philippians 2:8 in other biblical comments:

  • Adam Clarke Bible Commentary

    Verse 8. _AND BEING FOUND IN FASHION AS A MAN_] Και σχηματι εὑρεθεις ὡς ανθρωπος. This clause should be joined to the preceding, and thus translated: _Being made in the likeness of man,_ _and was fo...

  • Albert Barnes' Bible Commentary

    AND BEING FOUND - That is, being such, or existing as a man, he humbled himself. IN FASHION AS A MAN - The word rendered “fashion” - σχῆμα schēma - means figure, mien, deportment. Here it is the sam...

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    II. CHRIST, THE BELIEVER'S PATTERN CHAPTER 2 _ 1. Oneness of mind through self effacement (Philippians 2:1)_ 2. The humiliation and exaltation of Christ (Philippians 2:5) 3. Work out your own salva...

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    PHP_2:5-11. THE KENOSIS AND THE EXALTATION. The word Kenosis has become a technical term in Christian theology for the self-emptying of Christ. Its origin in that relation is derived from the present...

  • Barclay Daily Study Bible (NT)

    Have within yourselves the same disposition of mind as was in Christ Jesus, for he was by nature in the very form of God, yet he did not regard existence in equality with God as something to be snatch...

  • Barclay Daily Study Bible (NT)

    THE CAUSES OF DISUNITY (Php_2:1-4)...

  • Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

    FASHION. Greek. schema. Only here and 1 Corinthians 7:31. The noun _morphe_. Occurs thrice and is used only of the Lord; here (verses: Philippians 2:6; Philippians 2:7), and...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    The appeal enforced by the supreme Example of the Saviour in His Incarnation, Obedience, and Exaltation...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    F. ROBERT HALL ON Philippians 2:5-8. BAUR's THEORY The Rev. Robert Hall (1764 1831), one of the greatest of Christian preachers, was in early life much influenced by the Socinian theology. His later...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    _found_ as one who presented Himself for inspection and test. See Appendix F. _fashion_ See third note on Philippians 2:6 above. The Greek word _schêma_denotes appearance _with or without_underlying r...

  • Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges Commentary

    ΚΑῚ. Here another movement of thought begins. We have seen the κένωσις of simple Incarnation. We now pass to the Sacrifice to which, in Manhood, He descended. ΣΧΉΜΑΤΙ. _Habitu_, Lat. Versions. Σχῆμα i...

  • Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges Commentary

    THE APPEAL ENFORCED BY THE SUPREME EXAMPLE OF THE SAVIOUR IN HIS INCARNATION, OBEDIENCE, AND EXALTATION...

  • Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges Commentary

    ΤΟΥ͂ΤΟ. Some documents (א*Acts, 17 and some other cursives, Cyril Al) connect this with the preceding verse;—τὰ ἑτέρων· ἕκαστοι τοῦτο φρονεῖτε. But there is no doubt of the correctness of the reading...

  • Charles Simeon's Horae Homileticae

    DISCOURSE: 2145 CHRIST’S HUMILIATION Philippians 2:5. Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus: who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God: but made hims...

  • Coke's Commentary on the Holy Bible

    AND BEING FOUND IN FASHION, &C.— "And when he was found in the common form and condition of man, as though he had been nothing more, he submitted himself to the lowest degree of service and sufferings...

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    OUTLINE OF 1:27-2:18 D. Exhortation to a worthy manner of life; Philippians 1:27-30; Philippians 2:1-18 1. Plea for steadfast striving; Philippians 1:27-30 a

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    6. WHO, EXISTING IN THE FORM OF GOD, COUNTED NOT THE BEING ON AN EQUALITY WITH GOD A THING TO BE GRASPED, 7. BUT EMPTIED HIMSELF, TAKING THE FORM OF A SERVANT, BEING MADE IN THE LIKENESS OF MEN; 8. AN...

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross. BEING FOUND IN FASHION AS A MAN - being already, by His 'emptying Himself,' in...

  • Concordant Commentary on the New Testament by A. E. Knoch

    _PARTICIPATION IN THE EVANGEL_ 27 The citizenship or enfranchisement here referred to is celestial, not terrestrial. THE PHILIPPIANS' SUFFERING 29 It is our privilege to enjoy the sufferings which...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    LETTER OF JOY Paul’s Letter to the Philippians _HILDA BRIGHT_ CHAPTER 2 PAUL’S APPEAL FOR UNITY AND *HUMILITY 2:1-4 V1 You are united with Christ and that encourages you. You know the comfort of...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    [4. The Doctrine of the Great Humility of Christ (Philippians 2:5). (1) THE VOLUNTARY HUMILIATION OF THE LORD, first in His incarnation, next in His passion (Philippians 2:5). (2) THE CORRESPONDING...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    AND BEING FOUND... — This should be, _And after having been found_ (or, _recognised_)_ in fashion as a man, He_ [_then_]_ humbled Himself, having become obedient even to death._ “After having been fou...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    (5-8) From a practical introduction, in the familiar exhortation to follow the example of our Lord, St. Paul passes on to what is, perhaps, the most complete and formal statement in all his Epistles o...

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    CHAPTER 7 THE MIND OF CHRIST (CONTINUED). Philippians 2:5 (R.V.) IT proves hard to make us aware of the sin and the misery involved in the place commonly allowed to Self. Some of the conspicuous out...

  • Expositor's Greek Testament (Nicoll)

    καὶ seems to introduce a break. The Apostle goes on to describe the depth of the self-renunciation. No doubt there is here especially before Paul's mind the contrast between what Christ “ _is_ in Hims...

  • Expositor's Greek Testament (Nicoll)

    In the discussion of this _crux interpretum_ it is impossible, within our limits, to do more than give a brief outline of the chief legitimate interpretations, laying special emphasis on that which we...

  • Expositor's Greek Testament (Nicoll)

    THE CONDESCENSION AND EXALTATION OF CHRIST. As to form, Philippians 2:5-10 appear to be constructed in carefully chosen groups of parallel clauses, having an impressive rhythm (see J. Weiss, _Beitr._,...

  • Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary

    FOLLOWING HIS EXAMPLE OF SELF-SURRENDER Philippians 2:1 In all Scripture-indeed, in all literature-there is no passage which combines such extraordinary extremes as this. The Apostle opens the golden...

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    The apostle now urged those to whom he wrote to fill his joy to the full. In order to do this he indicated two causative facts which suggested two resulting experiences, and then referred to conduct i...

  • Gary Hampton Commentaries

    THE MIND OF CHRIST In continuing the ideas of unity and the consideration of others which promotes it, Paul refers to Christ. He wanted the Philippians to have the same disposition, or attitude as Chr...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    (1) В¶ If there be therefore any consolation in Christ, if any comfort of love, if any fellowship of the Spirit, if any bowels and mercies, (2) Fulfil ye my joy, that ye be likeminded, having the same...

  • Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly

    There is no epistle in the New Testament which gives so little space to the development of. doctrine as this to the Philippians. Need it be said that it has not the less its own proper office on that...

  • James Nisbet's Church Pulpit Commentary

    _THE DEATH OF CHRIST_ ‘Even the death of the Cross.’ Php_2:8 I. THE CROSS OF CHRIST AFFORDS THE ONLY JUSTIFICATION FOR AN OPTIMIST OUTLOOK ON LIFE.—For the Spirit of God by which Christ was inspire...

  • James Nisbet's Church Pulpit Commentary

    _THE OBEDIENCE OF CHRIST_ ‘And became obedient unto death.’ Php_2:8 There are four things which Christ obeyed. I. HE OBEYED THE LAW.—He had grand views of law. ‘Thy law is within my heart’ was th...

  • James Nisbet's Church Pulpit Commentary

    _THE HUMILIATION OF CHRIST_ ‘He humbled Himself.’ Php_2:8 Let me draw your attention to one or two points in the ‘humiliation’ of Christ. I. IT WAS ALL DONE, IN THE FULL SENSE, ALL ALONG, THAT HE...

  • John Calvin's Bible Commentary

    8_He became obedient_. Even this was great humility — that from being Lord he became a servant; but he says that he went farther than this, because, while he was not only immortal, but the Lord of lif...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    But this, too, produced its effects. The apostle desired that their joy should be full, and that unity among the Philippians should be perfect; for his absence had allowed some seeds of disunion and d...

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    AND BEING FOUND IN FASHION AS A MAN,.... Not that he had only the show and appearance of a man, but he was really a man; for "as" here, denotes not merely the likeness of a thing, but the thing itself...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross. Ver. 8. _He humbled himself_] The Sun of righteousness went 10 degrees back in th...

  • Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    _And being found in fashion as a man_ A common man, without any peculiar excellence or comeliness. The word σχημα, rendered _fashion_, includes all the particulars of a person's outward appearance; su...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    THE EXAMPLE OF CHRIST'S HUMILITY. Philippians 2:5 Christ's state of humiliation and its lesson:...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    AND BEING FOUND IN FASHION AS A MAN, HE HUMBLED HIMSELF, AND BECAME OBEDIENT UNTO DEATH, EVEN THE DEATH OF THE CROSS. His admonition to meekness and humility the apostle supports in the most emphatic...

  • Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible

    In the first chapter we have seen that Christ is the very principle of life that motivates the apostle in whatever circumstances, - and so indeed it should be for all believers. Chapter 2 now brings C...

  • Manly Luscombe Commentary on New Testament

    The Great Example 1 Peter 2:1-11 1. KEY WORDS 1 Consolation, comfort, fellowship, bowels 2 Likeminded, accord, mercies 3 Strife, vainglory, lowliness, esteem 4 Look, own things 5 Mind 6 Form,...

  • Mark Dunagan Commentaries

    “and being found in fashion as. man, He humbled Himself, becoming obedient even unto death, yea, the death of the cross” “And being found”: “AND BEING RECOGNIZED” (WEY). “In fashion”: The external con...

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    5-11 The example of our Lord Jesus Christ is set before us. We must resemble him in his life, if we would have the benefit of his death. Notice the two natures of Christ; his Divine nature, and human...

  • Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible

    To be FOUND is a mere Hebraism, not unusual in the New Testament, not importing auy question of the thing, but only the thing certainly happening beyond expectation. It notes here, not his being appre...

  • NT Verse References in the Ante-Nicene Fathers

    Irenaeus Against Heresies Book III This is the mystery which he says was made known to him by revelation, that He who suffered under Pontius Pilate, the same is Lord of all, and King, and God, and Ju...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    Php_2:8 And G2532 found G2147 (G5685) appearance G4976 as G5613 man G444 humbled G5013 (G5656) Himself G1438 became G1096 ...

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    ‘And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, becoming obedient even to death, yes, the death of the cross.' In the same way as Jesus had done they were to choose the way of humility, deli...

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    A DESCRIPTION OF THE PATHWAY OF HUMILITY AND SELFLESSNESS FOLLOWED BY JESUS CHRIST, AND ITS FINAL GLORIOUS CONSEQUENCE (PHILIPPIANS 2:5). Paul has previously emphasised ‘the Gospel' (Philippians 1:5;...

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    THE CALL TO UNITY AND LOVE IN THE WAY THAT HAD BEEN EXEMPLIFIED BY JESUS CHRIST HIMSELF AND WHICH GOD WILL WORK WITHIN THEM AS THEY GIVE ATTENTION TO EXPERIENCING THEIR SALVATION TO THE FULL (PHILIPPI...

  • Philip Schaff's Popular Commentary on the NT (4 vols)

    _Exhortations to unity and humility enforced by the example of Christ,_ 1-11. Following up the exhortation with which the last chapter closed, that the Philippians should stand fast in one spirit, the...

  • Philip Schaff's Popular Commentary on the NT (4 vols)

    EXCURSUS ON CHRIST'S HUMILIATION Philippians 2:5-8. In this passage St. Paul speaks more definitely than in any other of the mystery of the Divine and human in Christ Jesus, and of the relation betwe...

  • Philip Schaff's Popular Commentary on the NT (4 vols)

    Philippians 2:8. AND BEING FOUND IN FASHION AS A MAN. Being found, that is of those by whom he was seen and known. This was constantly expressed by those who saw and heard Him: ‘Never man spake like t...

  • Robertson's Word Pictures of the New Testament

    IN FASHION (σχηματ). Locative case of σχημα, from εχω, to have, to hold. Bengel explains μορφη by _forma_, ομοιωμα by _similitudo_, σχημα by _habitus_. Here with σχημα the contrast "is between what...

  • Sermon Bible Commentary

    Philippians 2:8 The Humility of Christ. I. Among the virtues of Christ's humanity brought to dwell among men was humility, a virtue which lies at the foundation of the Christian character, a virtue u...

  • Sermon Bible Commentary

    Philippians 2:5 These delineations of Christ reveal the true method of rendering moral service to man. Human deliverance and progress will remain a theory only until men come to work upon the method h...

  • Sermon Bible Commentary

    Philippians 2:5 The Humiliation of the Eternal Son. I. In looking into these words, we observe (1) that St. Paul clearly asserts Jesus Christ to have existed before His birth into the world. By sayin...

  • Sermon Bible Commentary

    Philippians 2:1 I. "If" is not in this case a sign of doubt or hesitation, but, on the contrary, a sign of the most assured certainty. As employed by Paul, it is equivalent to "If there is any water...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Philippians 2:1. _if there be therefore any consolation in Christ, if any comfort of love, if any fellowship of the Spirit, if any bowels and mercies, fulfill ye my joy, that ye be likeminded, having...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Philippians 2:1. If there be therefore any consolation in Christ, if any comfort of love, if any fellowship of the Spirit, if any bowels and mercies, fulfill ye my joy, that ye be likeminded, having t...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Philippians 2:1. _If there be therefore any consolation in Christ, if any comfort of love, if any fellowship of the Spirit, if any bowels and mercies fulfill ye my joy, that ye be like-minded, having...

  • Summarized Bible Commentary

    CONTENTS: Christ, the believer's pattern, rejoicing in lowly service. The outworking of inworked salvation. The apostolic example. CHARACTERS: Christ, Holy Spirit, God, Paul, Timothy, Epaphroditus. C...

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    Philippians 2:1. _If there be therefore any consolation in Christ._ Brethren who are joined in the Lord, professing the same faith, and despised of the world, are expected to comfort and encourage one...

  • The Bible Study New Testament

    HE WAS HUMBLE. The pagan world thought of _humility_ as we think of _humiliation!_ OBEDIENCE. Remember Paul is stressing the Christian ethic!!! Christ set the example by his obedience!!! HIS DEATH ON...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _Who being in the form of God._ THE THREE ESTATES The apostle evidently points out the three different conditions of Christ. His state of-- 1. Dignity. 2. Humility. 3. Glory. These three are ess...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    Let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus--Observe I. The picture. Majesty--condescension--suffering. II. The lesson. Humility--love--self-sacrifice. (_J. Lyth, D. D._) LESSONS TAUGHT...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _If there be therefore any consolation in Christ _ CHRISTIAN UNITY I. The doctrine of Christian unity. 1. This unity is inward and consists of harmonious spiritual feeling. (1) It can only subsist...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    PHILIPPIANS—NOTE ON PHILIPPIANS 2:8 It is remarkable enough that God the Son would take on HUMAN FORM for a broken world. But Jesus went much farther, BECOMING OBEDIENT (compare...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    PHILIPPIANS—NOTE ON PHILIPPIANS 2:5 This passage is often referred to as the “hymn of Christ.” Paul describes Christ’s example of service in a poem that traces his preexistence, incarnation, death, re...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    PHILIPPIANS—NOTE ON PHILIPPIANS 2:1 Encouragement to Humble Service. Paul calls the Philippians to unite in love and humility (vv. Philippians 2:1), following

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    _CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES_ Philippians 2:5. LET THIS MIND BE IN YOU.—The apostle’s word reminds us that he had already counselled his readers to be likeminded amongst themselves. “Each to each,...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    EXPOSITION PHILIPPIANS 2:1 IF THERE BE THEREFORE, ANY CONSOLATION IN CHRIST. Mark the fervor of the apostle. Ὅρα πῶς λιπαρῶς πῶς σφοδρῶς πῶς μετὰ συμπαωείας πολλῆς (Chrysostom). He appeals...

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    If there be therefore any consolation in Christ, if [there is] any comfort of love, if [there is] any fellowship of the Spirit, if [there is] any bowels [compassion] and mercies, fulfil ye my joy, tha...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    1 Peter 2:24; 1 Peter 3:18; Acts 8:33; Deuteronomy 21:23; Galatians

  • Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament (4 Volume Set)

    Being found in fashion as a man [σ χ η μ α τ ι ε υ ρ ε θ ε ι ς ω ς α ν θ ρ ω π ο ς]. Some expositors connect these words with the preceding clause, thus : being made in the likeness of men and being f...

  • Wells of Living Water Commentary

    HOW CHRISTIANS SHOULD LIVE Philippians 2:1 INTRODUCTORY WORDS We were told that when Minister Wu, of China, was addressing an American audience in Washington, D. C., upon comparative religions, he s...

  • Wesley's Explanatory Notes

    And being found in fashion as a man — A common man, without any peculiar excellence or comeliness. He humbled himself — To a still greater depth. Becoming obedient — To God, though equal with him. Eve...

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Old Testament