Romans 2:1. Therefore. This refers to the preceding section (Romans 2:18-29), especially to the inexcusableness of the heathen, the culminating proof of which is found in Rom. 2:32.

Without excuse; as in chap. Romans 1:20.

O man, whosoever thou art, etc. The application to the Jews (Romans 2:17, etc.) shows that they are now in the Apostle's mind; moreover this judgment of others was characteristic of the Jews. But what he says is true of every one ‘whosoever' he is (see above).

Wherein. ‘ In the matter in which.'

Another. Lit, ‘the other;' as it is rendered in 1 Corinthians 10:29. We would use ‘thy neighbor' to express the thought, but the Jew would not call a Gentile ‘neighbor.'

Condemnest. There is a verbal correspondence in the original between ‘judgest' and ‘condemnest.'

For thou that judgest, etc. This is the proof of the self-condemnation; for the judgment pronounced upon others applies to the man's own conduct. There is a ‘reproachful emphasis' upon ‘thou that judgest.'

Practisest. The verb is the same as in chap. Romans 1:32, and in Romans 2:27; both it and the corresponding noun have usually a bad sense.

The same things. Not the same deeds, but of the same moral quality. The censorious spirit is of the same sinful character as vice; the most moral men have sinful natures, and are kept from open transgression only by the grace of God, or by a pride which is no less sinful than vice.

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Old Testament