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Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

Isaiah 61:1

The Spirit, &c. Quoted in Luke 4:18; Luke 4:19. The speaker id therefore the Messiah.

Spirit. Hebrew ruach. App-9.

the Lord. Hebrew Adonai Jehovah. See App-4. Some codices, with two early printed editions, Septuagint, and Vulgate, omit "Adonai".

the LORD. Hebrew. Jehovah. App-4.

anointed. Matthew 3:17, with the Divine formula of consecration, "This is My Son", for the office of Prophet; Matthew 17:5 for the office of Priest; Psalms 2:7 and Hebrews 1:5, for the office of King.

meek. oppressed, or lowly ones.

bind up. Figure of speech Anthropopatheia.

the opening of the prison. an opening of the understanding or heart, instead of prison doors. Occurs only here. Heb, pekah-koah, referring to the opening of the vision.

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See also Isaiah 61:1 in other biblical comments:

  • Adam Clarke Bible Commentary

    CHAPTER LXI _The subject of the preceding chapter is continued in this; and_ _to give it the greater solemnity, the Messiah is introduced_ _describing his character and office, and confirming the l...

  • Albert Barnes' Bible Commentary

    THE SPIRIT OF THE LORD GOD - Hebrew, The Spirit of the Lord Yahweh.’ The Chaldee renders this, ‘The prophet said, the spirit of prophecy from the presence of Yahweh God is upon me.’ The Syriac, ‘The S...

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    CHAPTER 61 The King, Jehovah's Messenger: His People and their Salvation Song 1. _Jehovah's Messenger and His work (Isaiah 61:1) _ 2. _His people a kingdom of priests and their work (Isaiah 61:6) _ 3...

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    ISAIAH 61-62. THE COMING YEAR OF GRACE. Isaiah 61:1. The prophet speaks of his call in language reminiscent of the Servant Songs. Yahweh's spirit abides with me, because He has ordained me. He has se...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    _The Spirit … upon me_ Cf. Isaiah 42:1; Isaiah 48:16 (Isaiah 59:21). _because the Lord hath anointed me_ The abiding possession of the spirit is the consequence of this consecrating act of Jehovah. "A...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    The prophet as Evangelist....

  • Charles Simeon's Horae Homileticae

    DISCOURSE: 1004 CHRIST’S COMMISSION Isaiah 61:1. The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me; because the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the broken-he...

  • Coke's Commentary on the Holy Bible

    THE SPIRIT OF THE LORD GOD IS UPON ME— _The Spirit of_ JEHOVAH _is upon me, because_ JEHOVAH _hath anointed me. To publish glad tidings to the meek hath he sent me; to bind up the broken-hearted: to p...

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    B. REJOICING OF ZION, CHAPTER 61 1. FREEDOM TEXT: Isaiah 61:1-4 1 The Spirit of the Lord Jehovah is upon me; because Jehovah hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me t...

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me; because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and t...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    1. The speaker is the prophet, either in his own person, or in that of the Servant of Jehovah. The mission here spoken of is identical with the mission of the Servant as already indicated; e.g. to bin...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    It is God who has sent his Servant to bring the good news. So the Servant has authority to speak for God. • The ‘good news’ is about true freedom, in every way that *Jews and *Gentiles alike may need...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    In the synagogue (meeting room) at Nazareth, Jesus chose to read these words as he began his public work (see Luke 4:16-22). This action by Jesus provides our evidence that Isaiah’s words refer to God...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    ISAIAH: GOD CONTROLS THE NATIONS GOD’S PROMISES TO HIS SPECIAL PEOPLE ISAIAH CHAPTER S 58 TO 66 _NORMAN HILLYER_ CHAPTER 61 This chapter shows how God will achieve his great purpose for all the...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    LXI. (1) THE SPIRIT OF THE LORD GOD IS UPON ME... — We have obviously a new poem in the form of a soliloquy, and we ask, “Who is the speaker.?” The Jewish Targum and many modern critics hear only the...

  • ETCBC data on Hebrew bible

    ר֛וּחַ אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה עָלָ֑י יַ֡עַן מָשַׁח֩...

  • Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary

    “THE ACCEPTABLE YEAR OF THE LORD” Isaiah 61:1-11 _Messiah's mission_, Isaiah 61:1-3. At Nazareth our Lord applied these words to Himself. Let us care for the outcasts as He did; but to do so, we nee...

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    Passing from the description of material prosperity, the prophecy describes the inner secret, namely, spiritual realization. This description opens with a new declaration of the Servant of the Lord. T...

  • Geneva Study Bible Commentary

    The Spirit of the Lord GOD [is] (a) upon me; because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings to the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the (b) brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the (c) capt...

  • George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

    Lord. Hebrew adds, "God." Adonai seems to have been inserted to prevent the pronunciation of Jehovah, (Kennicott) which alone occurs in the Septuagint, Arabic, and in St. Luke, iv. 18. (Haydock) --- T...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    Had the shadow of a doubt existed as to whom this blessed scripture applies, the Lord Jesus would have fully removed it, when, in his visit to the Jewish synagogue on the sabbath, he read it, and decl...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    CONTENTS Another Chapter, full of Christ, in which, under the spirit of prophecy, the Lord Jesus is the preacher. Some precious promises are added, respecting the Church....

  • James Nisbet's Church Pulpit Commentary

    _THE EDICT OF EMANCIPATION_ ‘To proclaim liberty to the captives.’ Isaiah 61:1 It is a blessed name of Jesus, and as true as it is blessed—the Liberator. I. AS IN HIM THERE WAS NO SIN, HE NEVER I...

  • John Calvin's Bible Commentary

    1._The Spirit of the Lord Jehovah. _As Christ explains this passage with reference to himself, (Luke 4:18) so commentators limit it to him without hesitation, and lay down this principle, that Christ...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 61 AND 62. As Chapter s 50-53 presented Christ in His sufferings, chapter 61 exhibits Him in the full grace of His Person concerned in the blessing of Israel....

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    THE SPIRIT OF THE LORD GOD IS UPON ME,.... According to the Targum, these are the words of the prophet concerning himself; and so say Aben Ezra and Kimchi; but the latter elsewhere says p they are the...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    The Spirit of the Lord GOD [is] upon me; because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and...

  • Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    _The Spirit of the Lord is upon me_ To qualify me for effecting what is foretold and promised in the foregoing chapter. As Christ has applied this passage to himself, (see Luke 4:16,) and assured us t...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    THE LORD'S YEAR OF JUBILEE. The chapter opens with a powerful description of the office of the Servant of Jehovah, of the Messiah Himself....

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    The Spirit of the Lord God, of the all-powerful Ruler, the covenant God, whose name is Jehovah, IS UPON ME, BECAUSE THE LORD HATH ANOINTED ME TO PREACH GOOD TIDINGS, a joyful message, the Gospel procl...

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    1-3 The prophets had the Holy Spirit of God at times, teaching them what to say, and causing them to say it; but Christ had the Spirit always, without measure, to qualify him, as man, for the work to...

  • Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible

    ISAIAH CHAPTER 61. Christ and his blessed office, ISAIAH 61:1. The church's repair and increase, ISAIAH 61:4 and joy, ISAIAH 61:7. THE SPIRIT OF THE LORD IS UPON ME, as it were, to accomplish that whi...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    Isaiah 61:1 Spirit H7307 Lord H136 GOD H3069 LORD H3068 anointed H4886 (H8804) tidings H1319 (H8763) poor...

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    THE ANOINTED ONE DECLARES HIS MISSION (ISAIAH 61:1). Isaiah 61:1 “The Spirit of the Lord Yahweh is upon me, Because Yahweh has anointed me, To preach good tidings to the meek (or ‘the poor'), He...

  • Sermon Bible Commentary

    Isaiah 61:1 Observe the breadth and comprehensiveness of this great announcement. It includes all forms and classes of sorrow: "the poor" the world's sad and uniform majority; "the brokenhearted" all...

  • Sermon Bible Commentary

    Isaiah 61:1 The person of our blessed Lord is a type of the mystic personality of His Church. The notes by which He was manifested to the world as the true Messiah are notes by which also His Church i...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Isaiah 61:1. _The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me; because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the ca...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Isaiah 61:1. _The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me;_ These are the words of the Lord Jesus Christ the prophet, looking forward to the tune of his coming into the world, put them into his mouth; and...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Isaiah 61:1. _The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me,_ You know who it is that speaks these words, our Lord Jesus himself. Isaiah 61:1. Because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto t...

  • Summarized Bible Commentary

    CONTENTS: Two advents of Christ in one view. Kingdom blessing after the day of vengeance. Israel's restoration. CHARACTERS: God, Christ, Holy Spirit. CONCLUSION: After the day of Christ's vengeance,...

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    Isaiah 61:1. _The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me._ Here the Redeemer appears clothed with humanity, and invested with all the high offices of our redemption. Jehovah gave not the Spirit by measure...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _The Spirit of the Lord God is upon Me_ THE SPEAKER; PROBABLY THE SERVANT OF JONAH Who is the speaker here? The Targum prefaces the passage with the words, “The prophet says,” and, except a few, all...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    ISAIAH—NOTE ON ISAIAH 61:1 The Messiah will preach into existence his new, liberated people, who will pray into existence his new, redeemed world. ⇐...

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    THE SIGNS OF A TRUE MINISTRY Isaiah 61:1. _The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me, &c._ This word, in all the beauty and grace of its meaning, was fulfilled in the person and work of Jesus Christ; yet...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    SECTION VIII.—SOLILOQUY OF THE SERVANT OF THE LORD, WHO PROMISES GLORY AND PROSPERITY TO JERUSALEM (Isaiah 61:1;...

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    Shall we turn now in our Bibles to Isaiah 61:1-11. We are told in the New Testament that the Old Testament prophets many times wrote of things that they did not really understand. Earnestly desiring,...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    2 Corinthians 7:6; 2 Timothy 2:25; 2 Timothy 2:26; Acts 10:38; Ac

  • Wesley's Explanatory Notes

    Upon me — Though the prophet may speak of himself, yet it is principally to be understood of Christ. Anointed — Set me apart, both capacitating him with gifts, and commissioning him with authority; an...

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