The Conquest of Ai. The Covenant confirmed upon Mt. Ebal

1-29. The Taking of Ai. Edersheim explains that Joshua detailed a corps of 30,000 men, of whom 5,000 were placed W. of Ai in a wood. The 25,000 pitched K of Ai, and subsequently moved forward into the valley below the city. Then came the feigned attack and retreat eastward, the signal from Joshua, and the assault by the ambush from the rear. It should be noted, however, that there are two accounts of the ambush, one in Joshua 8:3; Joshua 8:9, in which 30,000 are said to have been concealed, and the other in Joshua 8:10, in which only 5,000 are said to have been in hiding. These discrepancies in figures are very common.

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