Psalms 34 - Introduction

XXXIV. This psalm consists of a string of pious sayings of a proverbial kind, all beautiful in themselves, but combined with no art beyond the alphabetical arrangement, and even this, as in Psalms 25, not strictly carried out. A common authorship with that psalm is marked by the same omission of the... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 34:2

HUMBLE. — See Note on Psalms 9:12. The LXX. and Vulg., “the meek.” It means here those who have learnt patience in the school of suffering.... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 34:5

WERE LIGHTENED. — The Hebrew verb means properly “to flow,” but by a natural process, as in the common phrases “_streams_ of light,” “_floods_ of light,” acquired in Aramaic the sense of “shining.” Such must be its meaning in Isaiah 60:5, almost the echo of the thought in the psalm, the thought of a... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 34:7

THE ANGEL OF THE LORD is an expression which has given rise to much discussion. From comparison with other passages it may be (1) any commissioned agent of God, as a prophet (Haggai 1:13). (2) One of the celestial court (Genesis 22:11). (3) Any manifestation of the Divine presence, as the flame in t... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 34:10

YOUNG LIONS. — See Note, Psalms 17:12. The young lion is the emblem of power and self-resource. Yet these sometimes lack, but the earnest seekers after Divine truth and righteousness never. Instead of “lions,” the LXX. and Vulgate have “the rich.”... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 34:12

DESIRETH LIFE. — Better, _the man delighting in life._ These gnomic sayings are echoes from the book of Proverbs. (See especially Proverbs 4:23.)... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 34:15

THE EYES. — A verse quoted in 1 Peter 3:12. (See _New Testament Commentary_). This psalm had a deep hold on the national mind. With the expression, “his ears to their cry,” we may compare the phrase, “to have a person's ear.”... [ Continue Reading ]

Psalms 34:16

TO CUT OFF. — Notice the fear, so intense and recurring to the Semitic mind, of the extinction of race. (Comp. Psalms 21:10; Job 18:17, &c) This verse, according to the sense, should certainly change places with Psalms 34:15. This would disarrange the acrostic, bringing _pe_ before _ayin;_ but, as i... [ Continue Reading ]

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