Verse 10. There are many unruly] Persons who will not receive the sound doctrine, nor come under wholesome discipline.

Vain talkers] Empty boasters of knowledge, rights, and particular privileges; all noise, empty parade, and no work.

Deceivers] Of the souls of men by their specious pretensions.

They of the circumcision] The Judaizing teachers, who maintained the necessity of circumcision, and of observing the rites and ceremonies of the Mosaic law, in order to the perfecting of the Gospel.

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