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Verse 23. _THE PATTERNS OF THINGS IN THE HEAVENS_] That is: The
tabernacle and all its utensils, services, c., must be purified _by
these_, viz.: _The blood of calves and goats, and the sprinkling_ _...
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THE PATTERNS OF THINGS IN THE HEAVENS - The tabernacle and its various
utensils; see the notes on Hebrews 8:5.
BE PURIFIED WITH THESE - With water and blood, and by these
ceremonies.
BUT THE HEAVENLY...
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CHAPTER 9
_ 1. The first tabernacle and its worship (Hebrews 9:1)_
2. The blood and the perfect work accomplished (Hebrews 9:11)
3. The Priest in heaven (Hebrews 9:24)...
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The surpassing worth of Christ's sacrifice, as compared with those of
the first covenant, is again enforced. To cleanse the Tabernacle,
which was the earthly type of the sanctuary in heaven, the sprin...
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So, then, if it was necessary that the things which are copies of the
heavenly realities should be cleansed by processes like these, it is
necessary that the heavenly realities themselves should be cl...
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THE GLORY OF THE TABERNACLE (Hebrews 9:1-5)...
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PATTERNS. Here. copies; "example" in Hebrews 8:5.
THE HEAVENS. See Matthew 6:9; Matthew 6:10.
HEAVENLY. See Hebrews 3:1.
bet
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_patterns_ Rather, "copies," or outlines _Abbilden_(not _Urbilden_),
Hebrews 4:11; Hebrews 8:5.
_the heavenly things themselves_ Not "the New Covenant," or "the
Church," or "ourselves as heirs of heav...
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ὙΠΟΔΕΊΓΜΑΤΑ. “_Copies,_” or outlines—_Abbilden_ (not
_Urbilden_) Hebrews 4:11; Hebrews 8:5.
ΑΥ̓ΤᾺ ΔῈ ΤᾺ ἘΠΟΥΡΆΝΙΑ. Not “the New
Covenant,” or “the Church,” or “ourselves as heirs of
heaven,” but appar...
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CH. 9. After thus tracing the contrast between the Two Covenants, the
writer proceeds to shew the difference between their _ordinances of
ministration_ (Hebrews 9:1 to Hebrews 10:18). He contrasts the...
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THE INDISPENSABLENESS AND EFFICACY OF THE DEATH OF CHRIST...
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_THE BLOOD OF THE NEW COVENANT HEBREWS 9:15-23:_ One other major
benefit of the death of Christ was the ratification of the New
Covenant. His death provided atonement for those under both the Old
and...
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DISCOURSE: 2304
USE OF TYPICAL PURIFICATIONS
Hebrews 9:23. _It was therefore necessary that the patterns of things
in the heavens should be purified with these; but the heavenly things
themselves wit...
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IT WAS THEREFORE NECESSARY— The sense stands thus: "It was necessary
that these patterns of heavenly things, ch. Hebrews 8:5 should be
purified with these sacrifices of calves, and goats, &c. but as t...
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_Necessity and Adequacy of the Better Sacrifice. Hebrews 9:23-28_
_TEXT_
Hebrews 9:23-28
Hebrews 9:23 It was necessary therefore that the copies of the things
in the heavens should be clean
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THE GREAT SACRIFICE
(Hebrews 9:23-28)
Our present passage is so exceeding full that it is expedient we
should reduce our introductory remarks. Perhaps about all it is
necessary to say is, that here i...
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It was therefore necessary that the patterns of things in the heavens
should be purified with these; but the heavenly things themselves with
better sacrifices than these.
PATTERNS, [ hupodeigmata ...
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13 This refers to the two great sin offerings of Lev.16 and Num.19.
The victim was burned, the ashes preserved, and water that flowed over
them availed to purify. This ordinance fills an important pla...
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PATTERNS] RV 'copies,' i.e. the earthly things which were made
according to the pattern of the heavenly: see Hebrews 8:5. In the view
of the writer, the heavenly original needed purifying just as the...
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THE NEW COVENANT AND THE SACRIFICE OF CHRIST
Hebrews 9:1 to Hebrews 10:39. The writer now proceeds to elaborate in
greater detail the contrast between the old covenant and the new. The
old covenant ha...
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HOW CAN I GET TO HEAVEN?
HEBREWS
_IAN MACKERVOY_
CHAPTER 9
A NEW WAY TO PRAISE GOD 9:1-28
THE OLD HOLY PLACE 9:1-10 V1 The first agreement had rules for
praising God and giving him honour and r...
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THE PATTERNS OF THINGS IN THE HEAVENS. — Rather, _the tokens_
(Hebrews 8:5) _of the things in the heavens._ In the first part of the
verse a conclusion is drawn from the sacred history, which related...
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The necessity of cleansing the heavenly sanctuary and the efficiency
and finality of Christ's one sacrifice....
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ἀνάγκη οὖν τὰ μὲν ὑποδείγματα … “It
was necessary, therefore, that the copies indeed of the heavenly
things be cleansed with these, but the heavenlies themselves with
better sacrifices than these.” ἀν...
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THE ONE SACRIFICE THAT PUTS AWAY SIN
Hebrews 9:21
Here are the three appearances of Christ: (1) _He appeared_ once, at
the ridge or meeting-place of the ages-where the first Covenant and
the second m...
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Because of the better priesthood and the better covenant a better
worship is established. First, the sanctuary is described. Christ is
set forth as the One who has entered into a greater Tabernacle th...
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RESULTS OF CHRIST'S ENTRANCE INTO HEAVEN
The very existence of Israel and all of the promises that she was to
receive was dependent upon blood. The superior sacrifice of God's only
Son was intended to...
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[It was] therefore necessary that the (o) patterns of things in the
heavens should be purified with these; but the heavenly things
themselves with better sacrifices than these.
(o) The counterparts o...
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It is, or was necessary that the patterns of heavenly things (i.e. the
former tabernacle and sanctuary) should be cleansed with these; that
is, by the blood of such victims then offered. --- But the h...
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(15) And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that
by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were
under the first testament, they which are called might recei...
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The apostle now resumes his great theme, Christ called a Priest of God
for ever after the order of Melchisedec. He alludes, in the beginning
of our chapter, to the historical facts of Genesis. We must...
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23._The patterns, _or _exemplars, etc. _Lest any one should object and
say that the blood by which the old testament was dedicated was
different from that of a testator, the Apostle meets this objecti...
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The epistle, recounting some particular circumstances which
characterised the first covenant shews that neither were sins put
away, nor was the conscience purged by its means, nor the entrance
into th...
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IT WAS THEREFORE NECESSARY,.... On account of the divine appointment,
and that types and antitypes might correspond; and especially it was
necessary with respect to the Messiah, the substance and body...
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In the following verses, unto the end of the chapter, the apostle
makes an application of all that he had discoursed, concerning the
services and sacrifices of the tabernacle, with their use and
effic...
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_It was_ therefore necessary that the patterns of things in the
heavens should be purified with these; but the heavenly things
themselves with better sacrifices than these.
Ver. 23. _But the heavenly...
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Heb. 9:23
HEBREWS 9:23. (IT WAS) THEREFORE NECESSARY THAT THE PATTERNS OF THINGS
IN THE HEAVENS SHOULD BE PURIFIED WITH THESE; BUT THE HEAVENLY THINGS
THEMSELVES WITH BETTER SACRIFICES THAN THESE.
_...
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_It was, therefore_, &c. That is, it plainly appears from what has
been said, _it was necessary_ According to the appointment of God;
_that the patterns of things in the heavens_ Termed _the figures o...
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PATTERNS OF THINGS IN THE HEAVENS; the tabernacle and its furniture,
typical of the true heavenly tabernacle. See note to verse Hebrews
9:11.
BETTER SACRIFICES; the blood of Christ, which cleanses th...
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IT WAS THEREFORE NECESSARY THAT THE PATTERNS OF THINGS IN THE HEAVENS
SHOULD BE PURIFIED WITH THESE, BUT THE HEAVENLY THINGS THEMSELVES WITH
BETTER SACRIFICES THAN THESE....
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The demands of the new covenant satisfied by Christ's perfect
sacrifice:...
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Chapter s 9 and 10 form a wonderful climax in the orderly presentation
of the truth in this epistle: If according to the new covenant, a man
must be morally fitted for the presence of God by means of...
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23-28 It is evident that the sacrifices of Christ are infinitely
better than those of the law, which could neither procure pardon for
sin, nor impart power against it. Sin would still have been upon...
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IT WAS THEREFORE NECESSARY: this conclusion the Spirit draweth from
the antecedent, HEBREWS 9:18, proved in the following verses,
therefore is it here rehearsed. The illative particle _therefore, _ is...
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Hebrews 9:23 Therefore G3767 necessary G318 copies G5262 things G3303
in G1722 heavens G3772 purified G2511 (G5745) t
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‘It was necessary therefore that the copies of the things in the
heavens should be cleansed with these, but the heavenly things
themselves with better sacrifices than these.'
Thus the copies of heaven...
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THE CENTRALITY OF DEATH IN GOD'S SAVING PURPOSES IN ORDER FOR ALL
THINGS TO BE CLEANSED AND PURIFIED (HEBREWS 9:18).
We are now looking at the detailed explanation of Hebrews 1:3. How did
the Son make...
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Hebrews 9:23. THE PATTERNS; rather, the representations, the heavenly
things themselves being the original ‘patterns shown to Moses in the
mount' (Hebrews 8:5), whence the earthly copies WERE TAKEN: B...
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THE COPIES
(τα υποδειγματα). See Hebrews 8:5 for this word, the
earthly (Hebrews 8:4; Hebrews 9:1) tabernacle.WITH THESE
(τουτοις). Instrumental case of ουτος, like the rites
above described (vers...
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Hebrews 9:1. _Then verily the first covenant had also ordinances of
divine service, and a worldly sanctuary._
That is, a sanctuary belonging to this world, a visible sanctuary.
That first covenant wa...
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Hebrews 9:1. _Then verily the first covenant had also ordinances of
divine service, and a worldly sanctuary._
That is to say, a material sanctuary, a sanctuary made out of such
things as this world c...
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CONTENTS: Ordinances and sanctuary of the old covenant as types of the
new. The realities of the new covenant which is sealed by the blood of
Christ.
CHARACTERS: God, Holy Spirit, Aaron, High Priest,...
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Hebrews 9:2. _A tabernacle wherein was the candlestick._ For a
description of this portable temple, which disdains borrowing figures
from the Egyptian temples, though they had some figures analogous t...
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THESE THINGS. The tent, all the things used in worship, and all the
priests themselves. BUT THE HEAVENLY THINGS. Animal sacrifices are not
good enough to make clean the heavenly things. This means tha...
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_Mediator of the new testament_
THE TWO MEDIATORS:
I. Is WHAT RESPECTS JESUS AND MOSES ARE MEDIATORIALLY ALIKE.
1. Both of Divine appointment.
2. Both give to the world the notion of a covenant wi...
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HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 9:23 This verse focuses on the purification
of the place of worship. The COPIES (that is, the Mosaic tabernacle
and vessels) are patterned after greater HEAVENLY realities (whi...
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HEBREWS—NOTE ON HEBREWS 9:11 When compared to Mosaic tabernacle
worship (vv. Hebrews 9:1), the new covenant high priesthood of Jesus
provides a single superior sacrifice in a superior heavenly taberna...
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_CRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL NOTES_
Hebrews 9:23. PATTERNS.—Copies, outlines, earthly representations.
THESE.—Blood-sheddings; sacrifices of beasts. HEAVENLY
THINGS.—Spiritual things; things of conscience...
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EXPOSITION
_The sphere _of Christ's "more excellent ministry," as the "Mediator
of a better covenant," having been shown to be elsewhere than in the
earthly tabernacle, the ministry itself is now con...
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Hebrews chapter 9.
In the eighth chapter of the book of Hebrews, he makes mention of the
prophecy in Jeremiah where God said that in those days He was going to
make a new covenant with the people, not...
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1 Peter 1:19; Colossians 2:17; Hebrews 10:1; Hebrews 10:10; H
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The heavenly sanctuary required a better purification than the
Levitical.
The patterns of things in the heavens. The earthly tabernacle and its
furniture. See on ch. Hebrews 8:5.
With these [τ ο υ τ...
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Therefore — That is, it plainly appears from what has been said. It
was necessary — According to the appointment of God. That the
tabernacle and all its utensils, which were patterns, shadowy
represen...
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As if the apostle had said, "If the tabernacle and utensils thereunto
belonging, which were patterns and types of heavenly things, must be
consecrated by the blood of bulls and goats, much more must t...