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Charles Rose Commentaries

Matthew 16:24

θέλει praes. ind. act. от θέλω (G2309) собираться, намереваться, часто намерение основано на предпочтении или желании (LN, 1:357).
έλθείν aor. act. inf., см. Matthew 16:5.
άπαρνησάσθω aor. imper. med. (dep.) 3 pers. sing. от άπαρνέομαι (G533) отрицать, отрекаться от себя, действовать с полной самоотдачей, отказываться от своей индивидуальности (BAGD).
άράτω aor. imper. act. 3 pers. sing. от αίρω (G142) подбирать. Формы aor. imper. предполагают призыв к конкретному и решительному действию,
ακολουθεί τω praes. imper. act. 3 pers. sing. от άκολουθέω mm следовать за, часто используется в знач. следования ученика за учителем. Действие, к которому призывают формы aor. imp., указывает на положение апостолов в начале пути, так что от них долго будет требоваться решимость придерживаться избранной стези, обозначенная формой praes. imper. (DA).

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See also Matthew 16:24 in other biblical comments:

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Old Testament